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Skopje Region
Tourist attractions and cultural features of the Skopje region
The Skopje region is competitive in SEE with recognizable potential for investments and development in function of raising the standard and quality of life of citizens and utilizing and protecting the natural and cultural heritage evenly in the region. It is rich in natural and cultural-historical facilities: the archaeological site Skupi, the fortress Kale, the aqueduct, the Old Town Bazaar, numerous churches and monasteries, etc. The region successfully develops urban, spa, transit and alternative tourism. Skopje region is located in the northern part of Macedonia and borders with the: Vardar, Polog, Northeast, East and Southwest region.
Location of the Skopje region
According to the location, the Skopje region covers the basin of the Skopje valley and covers a total area of 1812 km2 or 7% of the territory of the Republic of Macedonia. The Skopje valley is limited by mountain ranges, Skopska Crna Gora to the north, Gradishtanska Mountain to the east, the massif Mokra Mountain in the south and the branches of Karadzica, Suva Gora and Zeden to the west. The region is directly in touch with the beautiful cliff valleys of the Vardar River, such as the Derven and the Taor Ravine, the Sishevska Ravine of the Treska River, the Kachanica Ravine of the Lepenac River and the Badar Ravine on the Pchinja River.
The Skopje region comprises 17 municipalities, 10 of which are part of the City of Skopje, as a separate unit of the local self-government. They are: City of Skopje, Aerodrom, Butel, Gazi Baba, Gjorce Petrov, Karpos, Kisela Voda, Saraj, Centar, Suto Orizari, Arachinovo, Zelenikovo, Ilinden, Petrovec, Sopiste, Studenichani, Cucer Sandevo. For more information, please visit Centre for Development of the Skopje Planning Region.
Traffic routes in the Skopje region
There are several traffic routes in the Skopje region: one from Belgrade to Thessaloniki (road E-75), the second from the Adriatic Sea to Thessaloniki, the third from Kriva Palanka and Kumanovo and the fourth from Ohrid and Debar to Skopje. The City of Skopje is the central railway node. In terms of air transport, one of the two national airports - "Skopje International Airport" is located in the Skopje region, which is of great importance for the functioning of the region as a commercial and administrative centre of the country. The Skopje region also has a sports A class airport, located in the vicinity of Skopje. One road and one railway crossing with Serbia, as well as a border crossing located at the airport "International Airport Skopje" are found in this region.
Climate in the Skopje region
The Skopje region is characterized by average annual temperature of 12⁰С and average annual quantity of rain of 500 mm. The region is characterized by a continental climate with small penetrations of Mediterranean influences, and in the higher regions a mountainous climate prevails.
Natural resources, flora and fauna in the Skopje region
The Skopje region is confined to the mountain massifs Skopska Crna Gora to the north, the Gradishtanska Mountain in the east, the Mokra Gora massif to the south and the branches of Karadzica, Suva Gora and Zeden to the west. Mountains that are in the vicinity of the city of Skopje and are visited by thousands of visitors are: Skopska Crna Gora (1,653 m), Zeden (1,259 m) Vodno (1.066 m), Kitka (1.589 m), Karadzica (2.217 m) etc.
Vodno is the closest and most visited medium-sized mountain with favourable geographical position to Skopje. The highest peak is Krstovar, 1.066 m high, where the mountain lodge and the Millennium Cross are to be found. There is a cable car to the top of Vodno. The surrounding area of the Skopje region is surrounded by several ravines, as follows: that of the river Vardar - Zedenska or Dervenska and Taorska; of the river Treska - Shishevska; of the river Lepenec - Kacanica and the of river Pchinja - Badarska ravine.
Matka Canyon
There is also one canyon in the Skopje region, the Matka lake & canyon on the river Treska. On the surrounding mountains and at the edge of the valley there are several caves, of which the most famous are: Dona Duka, Vrelo, Krshtalna and other. The Vrelo Cave consists of two caves (overwater and underwater). The underwater cave Vrelo is currently the deepest underwater cave in Europe, with a depth of 212 meters discovered so far. The overwater cave Vrelo, or the "Nad Vrelo" cave, has a length of 150 meters. Although with modest dimensions, it is one of the richest with cave decorations, stalactites, stalagmites, columns, etc.
Hydrological characteristics of the Skopje region
The Skopje region is also known for its rivers running and flowing into the main Macedonian river Vardar. These are the rivers Treska, Lepenec, Patiska Reka, Kadina Reka and other smaller ones. The river Vardar is the main river and it divides the valley into two parts: east and west. Vardar also flows through the capital of the Republic of Macedonia, Skopje, and it is a length of over 20 km. In the vicinity of the city of Skopje the artificial lakes Matka and Kozjak can be found. Another important hydrographic object is the Rasce spring, from which the city of Skopje with the surrounding settlements is supplied with drinking water. Besides its hydropower potential, Treska and Kadina River with its ambient beauties offer excellent conditions for recreation and development of tourism and hospitality content.
In the Skopje region there is also a bath, that is Katlanovo Bath. In summary, the natural heritage in the region consists of: Vodno, Katlanovsko Blato, Matka Canyon, Jasen Nature Reserve and other smaller facilities. The thermal and thermal-mineral waters in Katlanovo are of particular mineral importance, which provide an opportunity for the development of spa tourism in this area. The diverse geological composition, relief dissection, the presence of water and climatic influences enabled a rich floral world with diverse dandoflora and grassland vegetation. The fauna is represented by a diverse big and small game: bear, wolf, wild goat, wild boar, rabbit, partridge and various other species that are of interest to tourists.
Natural and cultural-historical heritage in the Skopje region
The City of Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia, a city with a history of several millennia from the Neolithic era, through the antique period and the Middle Ages to the present, over 7,000 years of being a continuous settlement. Skopje and the surroundings of Skopje region have well-known cultural-historical monuments, archaeological sites and memorials..
The region has the following museums, memorials and national cultural institutions: Archaeological Museum, Museum of the Macedonian Struggle, Natural Science Museum and Zoo, Ethnological Museum, Archaeological Museum, Macedonian Ethno Village, Memorial House of Mother Teresa, Museum of the Holocaust, the Museum of the City of Skopje, the Museum of Contemporary Art, the Macedonian National Theater, the Macedonian Opera and Ballet, the University Library, the Universal Hall, several universities and a dozen other national institutions..
Tumba Madzari
Tumba Madzari is a prehistoric settlement in Madzari in the Skopje region, from 6,200 to 4,200 BC old - seven houses (dwellings) were explored with movable inventory - vessels, objects, house terracotta altar of the goddess Great Mother - protector of fertility and one sanctuary. Based on the excavations, it has been established that it is a multifaceted settlement with a cultural layer of three meters in which three horizons of living from the Middle Neolithic period are separated. Today, three houses have been reconstructed in this place, which are with a rectangular and square-shaped fundament, built of timber, clay mud, covered with straw and in which authentic fireplaces, ceramic vessels, various objects from the middle Neolith, human and animal dolls were placed.
Skupi
Skupi is an archaeological site, a city of Roman and late antique period. The name denotes a dwelling, houses. It is located 5 km northwest of Skopje in the immediate vicinity of the village of Zlokukani, to the left of the mouth of the Lepenec river, at the foot of Zajcev Rid. This site has been known from the end of the XIX century. The systematic archaeological research began in 1966, which with smaller interruptions, is continuously carried out to date. So far, the walls, the theater, the civil basilica, the Christian basilica, the town's mansion (palace), the city bath, the street - cardo, parts of the eastern and the western necropolis have been fully or partially explored.
Kale and Stone Bridge
The latest archaeological data indicate that the Kale fortress was inhabited since the Neolithic period (before 3000 BC) and in the early Bronze Age. The remains of earthenware, huts and palisades confirm this statement. The fortress is also known for its wall, which dates back to 535 AD, from the time of Justinian I rule. Being situated in a very important strategic location, the fortress was besieged and attacked several times..
The Stone Bridge is a symbol of the city of Skopje. It is located in the very centre of the city, on the river Vardar, and is a connection between the old and the new part of the city. According to new research in 1990, it is assumed that the Stone Bridge was built in the 6th century, during the reign of Emperor Justinian I, and in the fifteenth century it received its today's appearance, during the reign of Sultan Mehmed II. The stone bridge was built of fine-made stone blocks, and its construction lies on massive columns connected by 13 semi-circular arches.
Archaeological site Gradiste, village of Taor
It is Taurusium, the birthplace of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (483-565). It is located on the site "Gradiste" above the village of Taor, in front of the entrance to the Taor Ravine, 20 km from Skopje. On this site, layers of three settlements of different historical periods - Eneolithic, Late Antique and Medieval period were registered. A castel with a triangular base on the walls, towers, one bastion, fortified terraces, plumbing remains, late antique necropolis, part of a marble monument, pillars from the early Christian basilica, various coins and so on, were discovered.
Aqueduct
The Roman aqueduct is located on the outskirts of the Skopje region, along the Skopje-Kachanik road. It was built of brick and stone. It supplied the city with water from the mountain Skopska Crna Gora. From the former 200 archs, 50 have been preserved today. It is assumed that it was built in VI century, in the time of Justinian I, and therefore this aqueduct is also called Justinian's aqueduct.
Churches and monasteries in the Skopje region
St. Pantelejmon Monastery, village of Gorno Nerezi. On the walls of this monastery - an artistic monument, fresco painting has been preserved, which according to its qualities rightfully counts among the top achievements of the Byzantine painting from the period of the XII century, the time of the rule of the famous Komnin dynasty. Accordingly, this monastery has an exceptionally rare fresco painting value (about nine centuries old) to Macedonia, Europe, and also to the world. The monastery was built in 1164 with the assets of the Byzantine prince Alexei, the son of Constantine Angel and Theodora, the youngest daughter of the Byzantine emperor Alexei I Komnen.
The particularity of the building is reflected in the style of the construction, built by unknown talented builders and unknown talented painters of the frescoes, which according to what was painted were the most significant ones of their time. The monastery was built on a monolithic rock, the building was made of stone and brick, in the form of an inscribed cross in a rectangular space and has five domes. Particular attention is drawn to the fresco-paintings of "Mourning of Christ", "Communion of the Apostles", "The Birth of St. Mother of God," "Entry to Jerusalem "," Taking down from the Cross" and so on. During the long history, the monastery survived a fire, earthquake, ruining and robberies, but remained a holly and bright witness of the rich church and cultural life. Today the monastery is accessible and open to visits and stays for many believers and tourists.
St. Nikita Monastery
On the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora, northwest of Skopje, between the villages of Gorenje, Banjani and Cucer, on a hill, the monastery St. Nikita was built. It was built on old foundations in 1307/8. Architecturally, the church was built in the form of an inscribed cross in a rectangular space. It was made of stone and bricks connected with mortar. The fresco painting in the church originates from the time it was built, with the exception of some parts of new fresco paintings.
The church was painted by the painters Mihailo and Evtihij. The same painters are creators of frescoes in the churches St. Clement (Bogorodica Perivlepta) in Ohrid and in the church of St. Gorgi in the village of Staro Nagorichino. The frescoes of the church are divided into three zones. The first zone consists of saints in full size, who were painted en face. The frescoes of the second zone are dedicated to "the miracles of Christ." The third zone illustrates the frescoes depicted through the compositions of "Christ's torments", from which the most important is the fresco "the Secret Dinner/the Last Supper".
Church Introduction of the Holy Mother of God
On the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora, in the village of Kuceviste, there is a church dedicated to Introduction of the Holy Mother of God. In the population it is known under the name St. Spas. The church was built before 1348, and frescoed between 1355 and 1358, by the painter Gregorij. Architecturally, the church basically shows an inscribed cross in a rectangular space, above which a high dome of four pillars rises. On the outer side, the apse is five-sided, decorated with niches and fields, with decorative built-in bricks.
The talented painter made several compositions, of which the most important are: "Washing the Feet", "Mourning of Christ", "Mother of God with Christ" and so on. During the long history, the church has been renovated several times, so today there are several layers of frescoes, where a gallery of characters has been created, occurring at different times. Inside the church there is an iconostasis with many icons made in the XIX century. Among them a special place is dedicated to the icon (door) of Dicho Zograf from the village of Tresonce, created in 1845, and it is one of his earliest works.
In the immediate vicinity of the village of Kuceviste, in the valley of Kuceviska Reka there is a monastery church dedicated to St. Archangel Michael and Gavril. The church has the form of an inscribed cross with a dome. The year of the church's construction has not been established. It was established that the church was frescoed in 1591. Judging by the method of construction and the stylistic features of architecture, the church was probably built at the end of the 14th or early 15th century.
Marko’s Monastery St. Dimitrija
In the vicinity of the village of Susica, in the Skopje region, there are several churches and monasteries from the 14th century: Marko’s monastery, the church of the Holy Mogther of God and the Church of St. Archangel Gavril. Marko's monastery obtained its name since the founders were King Volkashin and his son - King Marko. The monastery church was built in 1345 and frescoed between 1366 and 1371/2. This monastery consists of several buildings arranged as a wreath around the church, the old and the new lodge, the old monastery dining room, bell tower, mill and other auxiliary facilities. The church is in the form of an inscribed cross, and it was built with stone bricks. An asphalt road leads to the monastery, and during the year it is visited by many believers and tourists.
St. Andrej Monastery
In the canyon of the river Treska, to the shores of the artificial lake Matka, the monastery St. Andrej or St. Andrea is located. In the inscription in the church it is mentioned that it was built by Andrea, the second son of King Volkashin, in 1388/89. Inside the church there are several inscriptions, the monk Kalest Kiril has been mentioned, who together with the other "brothers" participated in the construction, was the abbot and founder of the church, and died after the fresco painting was finished.
Also, in another inscription the painters are mentioned: Metropolitan Jovan, painter, and the monk Grigorij, who worked in the monastery St. Preobrazenie in the village of Zrze. The frescoes in the church are represented in three horizontal zones, and the frescoes of the holy warriors are particularly noticeable: St. Gjorgij, Dimitrija, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat, shown in the first zone in full size. In the second or middle zone, there are several scenes from the "Torments of Christ". In the third, upper zone scenes from the cycle of the Great Holidays: "The Birth of Christ," "The Meeting," "The Baptism of Christ" etc. are illustrated. Today, due to the accessibility and attractiveness of the area, this monastery and the immediate surroundings represent an interesting tourist zone, which is quite visited by believers and tourists from Macedonia and abroad.
Church St. Spas/Saviour
There are many churches in Skopje, but the oldest one is the church of St. Spas. According to historical sources, a number of churches were built in Skopje in the period from the X to the XIV century, but none of them survived to this day. In the church we find remains of frescoes on the southern wall dating back to the seventeenth century. The rebuilding of the church was performed after the city's burning in 1689, and with that of the previous old church. The church got its final appearance at the beginning of the 19th century. The church is half buried, so that it can not dominate, but be in the shadow of the surrounding mosque.
It is famous for its impressive iconostasis (10 metres wide and 6 metres high), a work by the workers of Makarija Frckovski from Galichnik, which worked on it from 1819 to 1824. The iconostasis was made of walnut wood and shows scenes from the Old and the New Testament. In the courtyard of the monastery, next to the church, is the grave of the revolutionary Goce Delchev. During the year, the church is visited by many tourists and believers. There are many churches and monasteries in Skopje and its surroundings. Important churches in the city of Skopje are: St. Dimitrija, Holy Mother of God, St. Gorgija, H. Petka, the cathedral St. Kliment Ohridski/Clement of Ohrid and so on.
The Cathedral St. Kliment Ohridski/Clement of Ohrid
Skopje is one of the most important buildings of the recent history of Skopje. The cathedral was sanctified in 1990. The form of the temple is an architectural construction of a blend of the old with the new styles of Macedonian church architecture. It is an imposing building in a combination of four domes and towers ending in a large ostagonal dome, with a large gold-plated cross at the top. The interior of the church is fresco-painted and has a large iconostasis of four parts, made by Macedonian artists, painters and carvers. In the courtyard of the church there is a fountain which is a gift from the Islamic religious community. Additionally, in the yard of the church there is a monument of its patron, St. Kliment Ohridski, as well as a high bell tower.
Ottoman monuments in the Skopje region
Sultan Murat – Hynkar Mosque
Sultan Murat II in 1436 erected this mosque as its heritage. However, throughout history, the mosque has suffered repeatedly, but has been renewed every time. The second name of the mosque Hyunkar (Tsar’s, Sultan’s) or Saat Mosque/Clock Mosque is due to the clock tower in its yard, built between 1566 and 1572, as the first clock tower in the Ottoman Empire. The clock tower is 40 metres high and has three parts. In the courtyard of the mosque there are two turbes, that of the Beyhan Sultan and the family tomb of Ali Pasha from Dagestan.
Ishak Bey’s (Painted) Mosque or Gazi Isa-Bey’s Mosqu
Built by Isak Bey in 1438, who besides the mosque as a heritage, also built a turbe, medrasa, lodgings and buildings belonging to the profane architecture. Throughout history it has been repeatedly repaired, damaged, and recovered. It obtained the name Aladza, which means colourful, because of the colourful tiles, which are now preserved only on the turbe behind the mosque. Isa Bey’s Mosque, Skopje, this mosque is located in the immediate vicinity of Bit Pazar in Skopje. It was erected in 1475 by Isa-bey, the son of Ishak-Bey, the founder of the Aladza Mosque, as a legacy. There are two domes, and on the entrance to the mosque there is a porch with pillars with five smaller domes.
Mustafa Pasha Mosque
Mustafa Pasha mosque was erected in 1492 by the commander of Skopje, Mustafa Pasha. Mustafa Pasha died in 1519 and was buried in the turbe, which is located beside the northeast wall of the mosque. Today in the courtyard of the mosque is Mustafa Pasha's turbe, the sarcophagus of his daughter Umi, the fountain, several tombstones, as well as the remains of the former imaret and the medresa. The mosque has an imposing dome and a narrowly elevated minaret. In front of the mosque a porch is placed with four marble pillars with three smaller domes. The mosque is built with alternating rows of clay stone and two rows of bricks.
Yahya-Pasha Mosque, Skopje
The mosque was erected in 1504 by Yahya-Pasha in Skopje as his legacy. During its existence, it has been repaired and rebuilt many times. The minaret of the mosque is 50 meters high and is considered the highest among the minarets of other mosques in Skopje. At the top of the minaret there are a crescent and a star, made of gold. Tombstones and a turbe are preserved in the courtyard of the mosque.
Features of the Old Skopje Bazaar
Chifte Amam. The amam is the work of Isa-bey, as a legacy, built in 1531. The amam is divided into two parts, with separate entrances for men and women baths, which is why it was given the name Chifte Amam (double amam).
Daut Pasha amam. In the immediate vicinity of the Stone Bridge, in the old part of Skopje, is one of the most monumental monuments of the Islamic profane architecture - the Daut Pasha amam. In the period from 1489 to 1497, Daut Pasha was a great Vizier of Rumelia and raised the amam with his own funds. The amam for some time was left to a gradual collapse, but after the reconstruction, nowadays there is an Art Gallery in it.
Kurshumli-an. There is no exact date and data for the building of the an. It is situated in the Old Skopje Bazaar. The an obtained its name by the roof of the numerous domes coated with lead (bullet). Kurshumli-an changed its function in the course of its existence: it was first an, then it was converted into a prison, and then into an an again. Today, its premises are used as a lapidarium of the Archaeological Museum.
Additional tourist attractions in the Skopje region
The Millennium Cross in Skopje was built in 2002 in the honour of 2000 years since the emergence of Christianity. The foundation of the millennium cross is supported by 12 small pillars that symbolize the twelve apostles, and four large pillars (10 meters high) that symbolize the four gospels and which, together with the immediate surroundings, form a cross. Above them is a 67-meter high steel construction and a span of 46 meters of the sides. The cross is divided into 33 parts that symbolize the years of Jesus Christ. At night the cross is illuminated with 650 lamps. The Millennium Cross is visible in a 40 km radius.
Macedonian ethno-village
Macedonian Village is a complex with 12 ethno houses from various regions of Macedonia (Berovo, Struga, Tetovo, Gostivar, Bitola, Prilep and so on), which offers accommodation for guests and tourists and includes other accompanying elements (rural yard, watermill, barn, fountain, but also a museum, amphitheatre, souvenir shop, restaurant, etc.).
Other cultural and sports facilities include: National Sport Arena "Philip II Macedonian", Boris Trajkovski Sports Centre, Jane Sandanski Sports Centre, Aqua Park, Hippodrome etc. In Skopje, during the year, a number of manifestations are organized - cultural, music, dramatic, art, literary, sports, entertainment, scientific, and the like. The most important are: "Skopsko Leto (Skopje Summer)", "Skopje Jazz Festival", "May Opera Evenings", "White night", "Baskerfest", "Youth Open Theatre", "Pivoland", "Vinoskop" and many other.
Polog Region
Information on the Polog Region
The Polog Region is one of the eight statistical regions of Macedonia. The region is located in the north-western part of the country and is bordered by the Southwest Region and the Skopje Region.
Location of the Polog Region
The Polog region is composed of the Polog valley with the mountain massifs that surround it: Shar Mountain, Zeden, Suva Gora, the Mavrovo plateau, the mountain massif Bistra and the valley of the river Radika, with a total area of 2.416 km2 or 9.7 percent of the territory of Macedonia. The region has 184 settlements, of which 182 are rural and 2 urban settlements (Tetovo and Gostivar). The Polog region is divided into nine municipalities. The administrative centre of the region is Tetovo with 53 000 inhabitants. The valley features a typical plain with an altitude of 400 to 500 meters and steeply elevated picturesque mountains that reach over 2700 meters above sea level. There is a great geological, relief, climatic, floral and anthropogenic diversity. The Polog planning region has a total of 304,125 inhabitants.
Traffic routes in the Polog Region
The region has decent roads and one highway: Skopje–Tetovo–Gostivar, one railway line Skopje-Tetovo-Gostivar-Kicevo, several cable cars and ski lifts at the ski resorts Popova Shapka and Mavrovo. From this region the roads lead towards the Mavrovo - Debar region and towards Kosovo. There are a number of local routes throughout the region.
The Climate in the Polog Region
The Polog region has a typical continental climate with special temperature specificities with hot summers and cold winters, with a sharp transition from winter to summer. The average annual temperature in the Polog region is 11 C in Tetovo, and about 10 C in Gostivar, while in Popova Shapka it is 4.6 C, so that in the mountain massifs in this region a typical mountain climate is dominant. In Polog, the average annual rainfall is 800 mm, and in the mountains 1100 mm. The precipitation is more pronounced during the winter period of the year, and a large percentage of them are snow falls creating conditions for winter sports and tourist activities.
Natural Resources, Flora and Fauna in the Polog region
Korab Mountain
The Polog region is recognizable by the highest mountains in the Republic of Macedonia.The Mountain Korab is a typical Alpine mountain with many peaks higher than 2,500 meters. Here is also the highest peak in the country, which is Golem Korab (2,764 m). This mountainous area abounds with natural beauties, with 12 permanent glacial lakes, with deep and attractive river valleys, with ravines and canyons (the 42 km-long Baricna canyon of the Radika River), with rapids, waves and waterfalls (Korab Waterfall on the river Dlaboka Reka, which is 136m high), with rich vegetation (Korab is part of the National Park Mavrovo), with suitable tracing trails, ski trails, etc.
National Park Mavrovo
In this region is the largest national park in Macedonia — the National Park Mavrovo, on the southern coast of the Mavrovo Lake. The National Park has opened a tourist information center, where tourists can receive all the necessary information related to their stay and the park's offer. Second mountain in height in the Republic of Macedonia, and the first in mountainous areas is Shar Planina. It is a typical mountain with alpine landscapes on high and steep peaks, with mountain lakes, high waterfalls, remains of old plowing valley, but also flattened crests.
Shar Planina
The area of Shar Planina is 912.7 km², it is 80 km long and 10 to 20 km wide. It has 77 peaks higher than 2000 meters. The highest peak of Shar Planina, is Titov Vrv with (2747 m), Sogovo (2.268 m), Bistra (2.163 m). Other high mountains in the Region are: Deshat (2,373 m), Krchin (2,341 m). There are 30 glacial lakes on the mountain Shar Planina. The largest are Bogovinsko Ezero, Crno Ezero, Belo Ezero, Golem Gjol, Mal Gjol, Golemo Ezero, Malo Ezero etc. On the mountain there are numerous attractive sites, such as: Popova Shapka, Leshnica, Jelak, Mazdraca, Tri Vodi, Ljuboten etc. On the site Popova Shapka is the winter ski resort "Popova Shapka" which is a settlement with numerous holiday homes, hotels, restaurants, excellent ski fields, cable cars, ski lifts, mountaineering house and so on.
The region abounds with springs. The most significant are the upper flow of the river Vardar to the Derven Ravine, the picturesque valley of the river Pena, Lakavica and a large number of mountain rivers. Relief dissection, relative height differences, geological diversity. The presence of water and the characteristic climate allow for the development of a diverse floral species represented by a diverse dendroflora (beech, oak, birch, chestnut, hornbeam, pine) and grass vegetation with the presence of endemic species of rare species. In the region there are various types of big and small game: bear, wolf, deer, wild goat, wild boar and various species of birds and reptiles.
Winter-Sports Ski Centres in the Polog region
The Polog Planning Region is abundant with mountainous areas and winter sports centres. These are the Popova Shapka Ski Centre (1.780 m. above the sea level) and the Mavrovo Ski Centre (1.270 m. above the sea level). At both centres several tourism, sports and recreational activities such as: skiing, hiking, mountaineering, paragliding, cycling, hunting, fishing, etc. are actively practiced. Several cable cars and ski slopes are concentrated here, there are also two larger weekend settlements, as well as the largest number of accommodation facilities and high-level catering facilities in the region. At the same time winter events are organized, and especially well-known are the "Shar Planina Ski Cup" and "Mavrovo Memorial", which are visited by thousands of domestic and foreign tourists.
Bistra Mountain
The third high mountain in the region is the mountain Bistra, which is the second most important mountain with winter sports activities. Here is the "Mavrovo Ski Centre". Bistra is part of the Mavrovo National Park. This mountain is lower, and the highest peak is Medenica (2,163 m) and is smaller than the area of Shar Planina (with 572 km²). Bistra has a variety of geomorphological surface and underground relief forms. Such as: the glacial relief, depressions, hollows, karst fields, lost rivers, caves, abysses, river springs, canyons and other.
Rivers in the Polog region
On the Radika River lies the most attractive canyon in the country, the 42 km long canyon Boric, with hundreds of meters high vertical sides. Geologically, in the Polog planning region, a large area belongs to the limestone composition. Thus, there are various karstic areas and underground forms. Of these, the caves are the most attractive. For tourists we recommend the caves Sharkova Dupka on Bistra (a cave that is adapted for visits) and Gjonovica or Ubavica (Beauty) on the Bukovik Mountain, as well as the caves of the Suva Gora Mountain.
The longest river in the Republic of Macedonia has its spring in the Polog region. It is the river Vardar, with a length of 301 km. Other famous rivers are: Pena, Radika, Mavrovska, Bogovinska, Mazdracha, Padalishka and so on. The most famous spring in the region is the karst spring of the river Vardar, known as Vrutok, with a capacity of 1.5 m³ water per second. The village of Vrutok is famous for the spring of Vardar, the hydropower plant holding the same name and the specialized fish restaurants, today Vrutok is a modern village settlement with enormous potential for eco-tourism. The Golden Trout was created for the first time in the Vrutok's fishponds, and later the Silver Trout.
Lakes and waterfalls in the Polog region
The Mavrovo Lake was created in 1947 and it is located at 1 200 m asl. It is 10 km long, 5 km wide, and 50 m deep. Here, in the Polog planning region, there are several mountain lakes, the most numerous of which are on Shar Planina. There are eight on the mountain Korab, the most famous of which are the Korab and Kobilino Lake. On the Deshat Mountain there are five - Sveta Nedela, Lokuf and other, and on Stogovo, there are three - Gorno, Dolno and Marusha..
In the Polog region, is also the highest waterfall in the country, and it is Dlabok Dol, 136 meters high. There are several waterfalls on Shar Planina, the most famous of which is Belovishki Vodopad with a height of about 80 meters. Another famous and visited waterfall from the tourists is Duf, 28 m high, located near the village of Rostusha. The Mavrovo National Park was declared in 1949. It covers an area of 73.088 ha. Within the park are the Mavrovo Lake, the mountains Bistra, Desat and Korab, as well as parts of Shar Planina and Krchin and the mouth of the river Radika.
Natural and cultural-historical heritage in the Polog Region
From the cultural and historical heritage in the Polog region, according to their tourist potential, especially distinguished are the: cultural-historical monuments in Tetovo, the monastery St. Athanasij or the Lesok Monastery (1335), Sharena Dzamija (the Painted Mosque) (1495), the Arababati Baba Tekhe (XVIII), the Tetovo Kale, the cathedral church of St. Cyril and Methodius, the church Bogorodica (Holy Mother of God), the monastery St. Naum on Popova Shapka, the church of St. Nikola. Famous cultural and historical monuments in Gostivar are the: Clock Tower, Church of St. Nikola, the church Uspenie na Bogorodica, etc. In the valley of the river Radika is the famous monastery St. Jovan Bigorski (XVI).
Lesok Monastery
The Lesok monastery in the village of Lesok has two churches: St. Atanasij and Bogorodica. The Church Bogorodica was built in the 13th century. It is mentioned in the decree of Stefan Decanski from 1326. The Church St. Atanasij was built in 1335, by the monk Antonij, who later became the first Polog Bishop Joanakij. The latest archaeological excavations revealed significant data, which testify that the building lies on an old VI century church. In the monastery complex is the tomb and the memorial with the epitaph on the tombstone of Kiril Pejcinovic - one of the most important Macedonian revivalists. Next to the monastery is also the hospital for lung diseases. The monastery complex (along with the lodgings) during the year is visited by many believers and tourists and is suitable for summer monastery tourism.
Sharena- Painted (Aladza) Pasha Mosque
Sharena-Painted (Aladza) Pasha Mosque is located in the old part of Tetovo. The construction of the original mosque dates back to 1495, and its legators are the two sisters Hurshida and Mensure, buried in the eight-sided turbe, in the courtyard of the mosque. In 1833, the mosque was renovated and expanded by Abdurahman Pasha. The mosque is significant for its interior and exterior painting decorations. Architecturally, it is a square building in which the Baroque and neoclassical Ottoman style are reflected.
Arababati Baba Teke
Arababati Baba Teke in Tetovo was built in the XVIII century by Redzep Pasha and his son Abdurahman Pasha. The teke represents a complex of religious buildings, grouped around the turbe (grave) of the sufi Sersem Ali Baba. Nowadays preserved are: the basin, turbe, tower, several fountains, kitchen, dining room, guest accomodation, dervish hane (the deke was used by the dervish order - sufis known for their dervish life), haremlak, lots of greenery, flowers and fruit trees. Today, in this complex of religious buildings, the National Museum of Tetovo is located.
Tetovo Kale – Fortress
Rexhep-Pasha began to be built the fortress and its construction lasted for 20 years and was completed by his son Abdullahman Pasha in 1820, but he also failed to open the building because he was summoned by the sultan and left for Istanbul and never returned to Tetovo. Therefore the fortress was left uninhabited and unused. The archaeological complex consists of five serraglios, large kitchens, a bath and one well in the middle. On the fortress there are remains of a complex of warehouses, kitchen – dining room, towers, an underground prison and three tunnels. From the older remains, there is a medieval church from the 14th century – dedicated to St. Athanasij.
Bigorski Monastery
The monastery St. John the Baptist or Bigorski monastery was built on a limestone rock from limestone, which is why it was named Bigorski monastery. The Bigorski monastery is a monastery complex located on the road between Gostivar and Debar, in the immediate vicinity of the villages Rostushe, Bitushe, Velebrdo and Trebishta, along the river Radika. According to the Bigorski screed, the monastery was founded by the monk Jovan (John) in 1020. In the 16th century the monastery was destroyed by the Ottoman rulers and only one small church remained from the whole complex. The monastery was rebuilt in 1743 by the Hieromonk Ilarion, who was the first abbot of the Bigorski Monastery in recent times.
Additional information about the Polog region
In the region throughout the year, several cultural, sports, entertainment and other events are organized. The most famous are the "Galichnik Wedding" (12 July on Petrovden), "Snowy City" (Children's resort "Bunec" - Mavrovo), "Shar Planina Ski Cup", Tetovo Festival, Lesok Folk Fest, Tetovo Choir Echos, Days of Naim, "Mavrovo Memorial ", “Traditional Korab Mountain Climbing”, “Traditional Titov Vrv Mountain Climbing," “Sheep and Goat Breeders Day" and so on.
Mijaks - a part of the Macedonian people who live in the Mijak Region or the Dolna Reka Region beside the river Radika. They are known for their culture, architecture, customs and cultural and national heritage. The traditional Mijak costumes are widely known.
More information on the Polog region can be found in: Centre for development of the Polog planning region.
Northeast Region
Tourism features of the Northeast Region
The Northeast Region is one of the eight statistical regions of Macedonia. It is located in the north-eastern part of the country and is bordered by the Skopje Region and the Eastern Region. The region has many tourist attractions and cultural landmarks that attract a large number of visitors. The most important are the locations of Kuklica, Kokino, Cocev Kamen and the monastery St. Joakim Osogovski.
Location of the Northeast region
The northeast region with its location covers the final north-eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia. It extends along the rivers Pchinja and Kriva Reka, and extends along the borders with the Republic of Kosovo, the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Bulgaria. The area from the north is limited by the state border and the Kozjak and German mountains, from the east by the border to Bulgaria, from the south to the Osogovo Mountains, and from the west by the mountain Skopska Crna Gora. These are also the more significant relief forms in the region. Among them are Kumanovsko Pole and the Kriva Palanka valley with Slavishko Pole.
Its total area is 2,310 km2, i.e. 8,98% of the total territory of the Republic of Macedonia. In the Northeast region there are 172,787 inhabitants in a total of 192 settlements, 189 of which are rural settlements and 3 urban settlements (Kumanovo, Kriva Palanka and Kratovo). The administrative centre of the Northeast region is Kumanovo with 76 000 inhabitants.
The Northeast region consists of 6 municipalities: Kratovo, Kriva Palanka, Kumanovo, Lipkovo, Rankovce and Staro Nagorichane. More information about the region can be found at: Center for Development of the Northeast Planning Region.
Climate of the Northeast Region
The northeast region is characterized by a typically continental climate. The average annual temperature in the Kumanovo Basin is 11.8 degrees, and in Kriva Palanka 10.2 degrees. The average annual amount of rainfall in Kumanovo is 549 mm, and in Kriva Palanka 565 mm.
Natural resources flora, fauna and features
This region is characterized by protected natural areas and ecological corridors of the national ecological network for connecting protected areas and environmentally important areas. As representative areas are defined several sites such as Kumanovo Kozjak, which is proposed for a Nature Park despite the rocky sections important for nesting several species of birds of prey, the area is the ultimate northern range of the spread of some Mediterranean species (Greek turtle, big Sylvia atricapilla, Sitta neumayer). In the remnants of oak and beech forests on the northern slopes, other significant bird species are also found (reddish flywheel, Ficedula semitorquata).
The site Kokino besides the great cultural significance, also has a great geomorphological value. It represents a geological phenomenon, the secretion of pyroxene andesite and anthensites with an age of 32-33 million years.
The Potroshnica river has great ornithological and botanical importance. The area is of special importance for the nesting of many species of predatory birds and is the core area of the significant ornithological site Pchinja-Petroshnica-Kriva Reka.
The site Kuklica near Kratovo, as a monument of nature, is a rare geomorphologic form.
The Bislim ravine is a short ravine with a pronounced sub-Mediterranean climate impact, rich in underground and surface karst forms. Significant colonies of bats are found in the caves and the presence of troglophilic species is registered. Of particular importance is the nesting of some Mediterranean and predatory birds: an Egyptian vulture, a gray falcon, a golden eagle, a Buteo rufinus, a black stork and so on. Chasmophytic vegetation develops along the rocks and this site has great biological and geomorphological value.
The ravine of the river Kiselica is of great zoological importance, although this small ravine is with insufficiently studied natural of values. It is significant because of the presence of otter, but the presence of several other important species of vertebrates is also possible.
Osogovo Mountains in the Northeast Region
On the territory of the Northeast region, Osogovo Mountains, which possess significant values from a biological point of view, partly extend. A number of internationally and nationally significant species of flora and fauna have been identified, of which a significant segment are affected, endemic or rare species. In addition, Osogovo is identified as: Important Area of Plantation (ZRP), Important Area for Birds (ZOL), An important corridor for the movement of wild plant and animal species within the pan-European ecological network for south eastern Europe (PEEN SEE) and Emerald area. There are 18 habitats registered under the EUNIS classification system for habitats, five of which are significant for conservation under the Habitats Directive. There are 1007 types and subspecies of plants registered, of which 18 are registered only on Osogovo, among which: Viola biflora, Anemone narcissiflora, Myriophyllum verticillatum, Pulsatilla montana ssp. Slaviankae etc.
The peak Carev Vrv is the only site for Genista fukarekiana (endemic plant, encountered only on the Osogovo Mountains), Hypericum maculatum ssp. Maculatum and Viola biflora. On Osogovo there are 258 species of macromycetes registered. The presence of 24 species of mammals has been established. 133 species of birds are registered, of which 36 are significant species.
A particularly important ornithological site is "Ratkova Skala". 10 species of amphibians and 21 species of reptiles have been identified. There are 11 fish species known, eight of which are included on the IUCN Red List. There are 16 Balkan endemites from the group of snails recorded in Osogovo, 243 species of spiders (14 endemic), 37 species of locusts (5 Balkan endemics), 15 species of fairy ponies, 99 species of daily butterflies (Erebia aethiops and Minois dryas are found only on Osogovo) , 203 species of Carabidae. Osogovo is characterized by interaction between people and nature, and the biological diversity and human heritage, preserved in natural landscapes, has contributed to the formation of characteristic areas.
Hydrological characteristics of the Northeast Region
The territory of the Northeast region covers the mouth areas of the Pchinja and Kriva Reka rivers and for the most part belongs to the Vardar mouth area and very small part of the international basin of South Morava. In its hydrographic structure, the region has various types of water springs and two artificial reservoirs (Lipkovo Lake and Glaznja) suitable for weekend tourism.
Water potential is due to the relatively high altitude, which is part of the region, as well as the geological composition of the land. The region is abundant with numerous rivers and small basins belonging to Kriva Reka and Duracka Reka. On the territory of the municipality of Kriva Palanka two reservoirs have been built: Bazjachko Brdo with a capacity of 14,100 m3 of water and the accumulation Vlashki Kolibi on the site Kalin Kamen with a capacity of 6,200 m3 of water at an altitude of 1,590 m. A characteristic hydrographic facility is the thermomineral source near the village of Proevci in the vicinity of Kumanovo, which is arranged as a bath. The northeaste region is also known for its springs of hot water - baths. Here are located Kumanovska Banja - v. Proevce and Strnovac- bath in research and construction.
Traffic routes in the Northeast region
The road infrastructure in the Northeaste region consists of a local, regional and A road network. European corridors VII and X pass through the region. The existing road infrastructure in the Northeast region consists of 888 km of local roads, 99 km of A state roads and 370 km of regional roads.
The main road routes that connect this region with other regions are the state road A1 (Skopje - Kumanovo - Border with Macedonia) and the state road A2 (Kumanovo - Kriva Palanka - Border with Bulgaria.
Besides the roads within the transport corridors are the railway lines. In the Northeast region there are two railway lines located, in the corridor no. VIII is the route of the railway line from Kumanovo with connection to the railway line from the corridor no. X, through Kriva Palanka, which continues to R. Bulgaria. In the corridor X is the route of the railway line border with Serbia - Kumanovo - Skopje - border with Greece.
Natural and cultural-historical heritage in the Northeaste region
Tourist trends in the Northeast region have undergone relatively great changes in recent years. The needs of the tourists who visit the region are specific and segmented, and according to them, the tourist offer was adjusted. Increasing attention is paid to the creation of development plans, programmes and strategies in those destinations.
In Kumanovo, as the largest city settlement, we single out the churches St. Nikola (1851) and St. Trojca, the National Museum, the Craft House, the monument of the Revolution and other monuments. In the vicinity of Kumanovo are the monastery H. Bogorodica near the village Matejce (XIV), the church of St. Gjorgi in the village of Staro Nagorichino (XIV), the monastery H. Presveta Bogorodica - Karpinski Monastery near the village of Orah, the ossuary Zebrnjak and so on.
In Kriva Palanka we recommend the monastery complex St. Joakim Osogovski for visits. In Kratovo, the church of St. Gjorgi Kratovski, St. Nikola Cudotvorec, St. Jovan Preteca, the medieval towers and bridges, the museum and so on.
Church St. Gjorgi in the Northeast Region
The church St. Gjorgi is located in the village of Staro Nagorichino and it is distinguished with special beauty. According to the inscribed inscription, it is said that the church was built in 1313, and the second inscription from 1317/18 refers to the date when it was painted by famous painters Mihail and Evtihij. The church is a five-dome three-nave structure in the form of an inscribed cross with an elongated 162 curve towards the east and west. In its architectural conception, it is similar to the church of H. Mother of God, in the monastery of Matejce. From the many frescos compositions, the most remarkable are the "Communion of the Apostles", "The Last Supper", "Washing the Feet", "Crucifixion", "Going on the Golgotha", "Climbing the Cross," "The Mocking of Christ", "The Assumption of the Virgin" and so on.
St. Joakim Osogovski Monastery
The Monastery St. Joakim Osogovski is located on the slopes of the Osogovo Mountains, near the road leading from Kriva Palanka to Kustendil in Bulgaria. The monastery is dedicated to the hermit St. Joakim Osogovski, who in the XI century led an ascetic life in a cave, near the monastery, in the place Babin Dol. Its revival began in the middle of the XIX century. Namely, at the initiative of the main founder Hadzi Stefan Begilchia from Kriva Palanka, in 1847, under the leadership of the famous builder Andreja Damjanov, the construction of the great "cathedral" church dedicated to Joakim Osogovski began. In 1851 it was completed and sanctified. The other, smaller in size church, is dedicated to H. Bogorodica, built, according to one in the 14th century, and according to others in the 16th-17th century. The great church has twelve domes and a space nave, surrounded by a porch on the west and on the south side.
KRATOVO TOWERS AND BRIDGES
The city of Kratovo is known for its distinctive location, located in the crater of an extinguished volcano. It is precisely because of its specific location and the Kratovo River that cut the crater and passes through the middle of the city, a special city architecture has been formed. The remarkable buildings are the Kratovo Ajduk bazaar, as well as the Kratovo towers and bridges. In Kratovo, from the former 13 towers, today there are six: Simiceva Kula, Zlatkova Kula, Hadzi-Kostova Kula, Saat Kula (Clock Tower), Krsteva Kula and Emin-bey Tower. From the bridges, the most famous are: Carsiski Most, Radin Most, Argulichki Most, Grofchanski Most and Yorkshire Bridge
Manifestations in the Northeast region
Several manifestations are organized in the region, among which are: "Tumba Fest", "Days of comedy" and "International Jazz Festival" in Kumanovo, "Golden Days" in Kratovo, Folk Festival "St. Joakim Osogovski" in Kriva Palanka, various art colonies (the art colony "St. Joakim Osogovski") and more.
Skopje
Basic information about Skopje
The capital of Macedonia is the city of Skopje. It is the largest city in the country and at the same time it represents an administrative-political, economic, cultural and educational-scientific centre. It is located in the northern part of the country, divided into two parts by the river Vardar. The city in the course of its existence, depending on the historical circumstances, was named by different names, and its ancient name is Skupi.
General data on the City of Skopje
Skopje is a city in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easily with the Mediterranean region to the south and the area of Central and Northern Europe to the north. Through the Kacanicka Ravine it connects with the Adriatic Sea. To the east, through Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka it connects with the Republic of Bulgaria, to the west it connects with Polog, Kicevo valley, the Ohrid-Prespa region and the Republic of Albania.
Skopje dates from the pre-ancient period. This city had a strategic significance in the ancient period, when it was known as Skupi. Excavations from the ancient town of Skupi are located in the area of Zajcev Reid above the mouth of the Lepenec River in Vardar, near today's village of Zlokukani. At that time Skupi was the capital of Dardania.
Skopje’s History
In the Byzantine documents, the city of Skopje was called Skopia, and the Slavs also referred to it as Skopie, Skopje or Skoplje. During the reign of the emperor Samoil, the city belonged to the Samoil's kingdom, while in the later period it was under Byzantine, Bulgarian and Serbian rule. In 1392, the city was captured by the Ottomans and it was named Uskup (Üsküp).
In 1962 due to heavy rains, the river Vardar flooded Skopje. The flood was an indication of the largest earthquake the city experienced. On July 26, 1963, at 5:17 am, the city was devastated by an earthquake measuring 9 degrees on the Mercalli scale (6.1 according to the Richter seismic scale). Due to the earthquake, 1,070 people have lost their lives, 90% of the city buildings have been demolished, and over 20,000 people have been left homeless. After the earthquake, the city began to be built on a model of the designs of Kenzo Tange and Adolf Ciborovski. The old railway station, today is a museum of the city of Skopje and a symbol of the great earthquake. The clock of the station has forever stopped at the fatal 05.17 hrs. in the morning.
Today, Skopje is considered a city of solidarity due to the fact that specifically with solidarity, the city managed to renew itself. The initial assistance to the citizens came from all Yugoslav republics at that period, and a few days after the earthquake aid and rescue crews from all over the world arrived. Exactly 87 nations in the world provided assistance and helped for the city to be built again.
Geographic characteristics
Skopje is located at 21° 26′ geographic longitude and 42° north geographic latitude. The altitude in the centre of the city is 240 m, it extends on an area of 1,818 km2, with 9 km in width and 23 km in length. The city's climate is characterized by an average annual temperature of about 12.4°C. The summers are long, dry and hot, and the winters are cold, with many misty days. The River Vardar flows through the valley of Skopje with its tributaries: Treska, Pchinja, Markova Reka, Lepenec and Kadina Reka. The Skopje valley is surrounded by the mountains: Vodno, Karadzica, Osoj, Zheden and Skopska Crna Gora.
Main features of Skopje
Places of interest for tourist sightseeing tours are:
- The Stone Bridge, on the river Vardar is a symbol of Skopje. It was reconstructed in the 15th century and represents a connection between the new and the old part.
- Fortress Kale - The first walls were built at the beginning of the 6th century. The fortress dominates the left bank of the river Vardar overlooking the old part of the city.
Kale – Fortress of Justinian I
It is thought that the area of the fortress Kale, known as the Skopje Kale, was inhabited as early as in the Neolithic period and early Bronze Age, as witnessed by numerous archaeological findings. The fortress itself dates back to the time of Emperor Justinian I (535). Due to its strategic position and role, the fortress throughout history had often been attacked and used by various warriors. After the collapse of Samoil's empire (1018), the city was captured by the rebels of Peter Deljan (1014-1041). It was then attacked by the Kumanians, the Scythians, the Pecheneses, and so on. Various archaeological remains were found at the Kale. Today the fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje with the presence of a number of different cultural and tourist motifs.
Stone Bridge as a symbol of Skopje from the 15th century
The stone bridge on the river Vardar was built in the first half of the 15th century. The bridge connects the old with the new part of the city. Side walkways were built in 1905, and in the last decade of the 20th century it was completely renovated. On the left side of the river on the bridge there is a memorial plaque of the shot citizens of Skopje in 1944 during the fascist occupation.
In its original form, the bridge had 13 arches, with a total length of 215 metres and a width of six metres. In order to restore the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, in 1992, new interventions started, whereby the initial width of the bridge was achieved.
Church St. Spas in SKopje
The Orthodox Church "St. Spas ", in the old part of the city was built in the XIX century. The iconostasis contains beautiful wooden carvings, carved by the mijak carvers Petre and Marko Filipovski and Makarie Frchkovski. In the courtyard of the church is the tomb of the greatest Macedonian revolutionary of the 20th century - Goce Delcev, and next to it is the Old Turkish Bazaar, where there are old crafts, Bezisten, Chihte-amam and other important facilities.
Porta Makedonija (Gate Macedonia)
It was built in 2011 and was put into operation at Christmas 2012. The building has dimensions of 20 to 10 meters and a height of 21 meters. The facade is decorated by 32 reliefs in deep carving with a total area of 193 m2.
The reliefs depict images from the prehistoric period through the pile-dwelling in the Bay of Bones, from the antique with Philip II and Alexander III of Macedonia, from the Roman period to Justinian I, from the Middle Ages with Tsar Samuil, King Marko and Karpos, and until the XX century with Ilinden, ASNOM, the Exodus from Aegean Macedonia and September 8, 1991 - the proclamation of an independent Macedonia.
There are also reliefs of the monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, an Ohrid house, Daut Pasha Amam, the Poetry Bridge in Struga have also been represented. Inside there is a souvenir shop and gallery space on two levels, and at the top an observation platform.
Warrior on a horse
The monument is a composition of several elements. Alexander's bronze monument has a height of 14.5 metres and weighs 30 tons. In the middle of the ten-meter-high pillar is the warrior Alexander II of Macedonia, known as Alexander the Great, looking in the direction of the sunrise. On that pedestal there are three rings with mounted plates, representing three battles. Among them there are three rings of bronze, with decoration and ornamental reliefs. Around the pillar is a fountain complemented by eight bronze soldiers that are three metres tall and eight lions, two and a half metres high, four of which are facing the fountain. The monument is a work of Valentina Karanfilova - Stefanova.
Macedonia Square
Macedonia Square in Skopje was more fully formed in the period between the two world wars, more precisely from 1920 to 1940. It is located in the context of the Stone Bridge, as the basic link of the city units from the left and the right side of Vardar. Important facilities were located around it: the National Bank, the Post Office, Officer's Building, Na-Ma Department Store, Hotel Macedonia, Ristic Palace. However, after the Second World War, and especially after the 1963 disastrous earthquake, part of the buildings were demolished, so that today the square in Skopje has a somewhat different arrangement, but there are still important administrative, cultural, shopping, banking, catering - tourism, and other facilities in its immediate vicinity. In its immediate vicinity is also the Pella Square with the Gate Macedonia, as a real gateway for an entrance to the square.
Monuments in the central city area
In the period from 2010 to 2012, Macedonia Square was enriched with several monuments of the famous Macedonian revolutionaries from the time of Ilinden 1903 and ASNOM 1944. Immediately beside the Stone Bridge, the monuments of the Macedonian revolutionaries Goce Delchev and Dame Gruev rise. Opposite them is the monument of the first president of the Presidium of the National Assembly of the People's Republic of Macedonia, Metodija Andonov-Cento. Opposite, and next to the grandiose Warrior on a horse, the five meter marble statue of Tsar Samuil rises, set on a pedestal in the height of 3.5 meters. On the square itself is the monument of Dimitrija Cupovski, and in the park "Zena Borec" opposite the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia, a memorial - sign of the First Session of ASNOM was placed.
On the quay of Vardar are the monument of Justinian I, five meters high, placed on a pedestal of 3.5 meters. Against him, the figures of the bronze Gemidzii are placed. Near the Stone Bridge on the side of the Old Bazaar, the bronze monuments of the Aidut military duke Peter Karposh and Gjorgjija Pulevski are placed, as well as the monuments of Ss. Cyril and Methodius and Ss. Clement and Naum of Ohrid.
Memorial house of Mother Theresa
The memorial house and the memorial of Mother Teresa (1910 - 1997) are located on the street Macedonia, in the centre of the city of Skopje. It is dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gondza Bojadziu - Mother Teresa, born in Skopje, winner of the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. Today, Mother Teresa’s missionaries of charity include over 3,000 sisters and over 500 brothers in many countries around the world.
Mother Teresa was proclaimed an honoured citizen of her hometown of Skopje, which from her departure for a humanitarian mission to help the hungry and desolate people she visited four times: in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986.
Cathedral St. Kliment Ohridski (Clement of Ohrid)
The cathedral St. Kliment Ohridski is a facility from the recent history of the Macedonian church building. Its construction dates back to the seventies and eighties of the 20th century. It was consecrated in 1990. It is the seat of the Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. It is located in the centre of Skopje.
Old Bazaar
In Skopje, on the left side of Vardar, through the Stone Bridge is the Old Skopje Bazaar. Part of the city with diverse and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, today with a blend between the old and the new, the economy and trade, culture and tradition. In the spirit of the historical temporal and developmental circumstances, the culture of organization and tradition of living, the Old Skopje Bazaar has preserved numerous functional facilities from the Ottoman period, and new buildings have been built as a feature of modern times. These include the Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut - Pasha Amam, Cifte Amam, the church St. Spas, the church St. Dimitrij, the complex of museums of Macedonia (historical, archeological, ethnological museum).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, dating from the 12th century, most actively developing from the 15th to the 19th century, is a complex economic - trade, architectural and cultural - traditional assembly. It was built in oriental style, with several wider and more narrow and cobblestone paved streets. Along them, blinded to each other, there are various craft and trade shops. Here, you can find various traditional crafts, blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, saddle-makers with various production and service activities. There are also various shops for modern industrial goods and products that can be found only here. The Old Bazaar is complemented by the largest green market in Skopje. The Bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops with a variety of traditional dishes.
Daut - Pasha Amam, an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and art gallery
Daut Pasha Amam is a bath built during the 15th century by the great Vizier of Rumelia. It was probably built by masters of the famous Debar bricklayers’ school. Built in the centre of Skopje, in about hundred metres from the Stone Bridge, the Amam was fully restored in 1948. The most striking part is the roof, composed of 13 unequally distributed domes. Inside there are 15 rooms, different in size, interconnected with vaulted ornaments decorated with oriental ornaments. Besides Cifte Amam and Mala Stanica, today it is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia. Daut Pasha Amam has a collection from the 15th and 16th century, with a rich collection of paintings from the 18th and 19th century, as well as from the contemporary Macedonian painting.
Kurshumli an is a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is assumed that Kurshumli An (lead an) was built in the middle of the 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one for the placement of merchants and goods, and the other included the barn, the auxiliary rooms, and the rooms for the servants. For a long time it served as a gathering place for merchants and their caravans and played an important role in the development of the city's commercial life. It retained the role of a lodging until the end of the 19th century, and then it was converted into a prison. It is believed that it obtained its name during the 19th century, due to the roof that was made of lead. Impressive are the semi-circular walls on the second floor and the fountain in the middle of the an. Today in the an there is a lapidarium of the Archaeological Museum, located in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell contains monuments originating from the same area and from the same period, when Macedonia was a Roman province.
The City Konak Sully An is today a gallery and museum
Suli an is a 15th century building, built by Ishak Bey. In the 16th century it was upgraded, so that the upper floors became trade shops. During the earthquake it was severely destroyed, but it was restored acquiring its original appearance. Today it is the seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Art and the Faculty of Arts, and since 1983 the Museum of the Old Skopje Bazaar has also been located there.
Mustafa - Pasha Mosque one of the most magnificent buildings of the Ottoman period of Skopje
The Mustafa - Pasha Mosque was built by the Skopje commander Mustafa Pasha in 1492. It is located opposite the entrance of the Skopje Fortress. The mosque is basically a quarterly architectural pedestal built of marble blocks decorated with various ornaments. The minaret is built of beam blocks. In this mosque is the richly decorated sarcophagus of Uma - the daughter of the builder of the mosque, then the fountain, the remnants of the former imarets, the madrasa, and more. Today it is an important monument of culture and a place for the spiritual confession of members of the Muslim faith.
The Clock Tower is the first tower in the Ottoman Empire
The Clock Tower in the Old Skopje Bazaar dates from the middle of the 16th century, more precisely from the period from 1566 to 1572. It is considered to be the first clock tower in the Ottoman Empire, as part of the Sultan Murat’s Mosque. It is 40 meters high and consists of several parts ending with a dome. The clock was lost during the 1963 earthquake in Skopje, when the tower was seriously damaged. Today it attracts noticeable attention with its striking features.
Skender Bey’s Monument
Gjergj Kastriot - Skender Bey (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, a fighter for freedom from the Ottoman slavery. As a work of the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the Skender Bey's monument was set in 2006. Skender Bey is considered a great leader who protected and defended the values of medieval Europe during the Ottoman conquests in the Balkans. The installation of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of the traditional city spirit of unity.
St. Spas one of the most beautiful Mijak carving works
The church St. Spas was built in the late 17th century and is one of the most important cultural monuments in Skopje. It is located right from the Kale fortress. It seems small and insignificant, but has great importance. Especially valuable is the iconostasis, which was created in a period of five years and was completed in 1824. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village of Gari and Makarie Frchkovski from Galichnik. Although relatively modest in size, the iconostasis impresses with the craftsmanship of the performance, with the high artistic quality and richness of content, which puts it in the ranks of the top achievements of carving art. As a cultural monument protected by law, the church performs worship and religious rituals only for the patron’s holiday Spasovden.
Museum of Macedonia
It is located in the Old Bazaar, near the Skopje Fortress. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was established in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 the special departments at the National Museum were transferred into the Archaeological Museum and the Ethnological Museum. The beginnings of the Historical Department date back to 1952. Today's museum complex was built in 1976. On an area of over 10,000 m2, one can see systematic collections of the cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia from the prehistory to the present.
Museum of the City of Skopje - from the Neolithic to the present
The museum is housed in the adapted part of the Old Railway Station, destroyed in the 1963 earthquake. The relatively-preserved part of the building today is in function of the museum, which has a space of 4,500 m2, of which 2,000 m2 is exposing space. The museum owns a fund of about 22,000 museum objects from the Skopje region, distributed in segments of archaeology, history, ethnology and art history. "Walk through the past" is a permanent feature of the museum, which covers the period from the prehistory to the beginning of the 20th century for Skopje with its surroundings.
Museum of the Macedonian Struggle
It is located next to the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of Vardar. It was built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on September 8, 2011. It consists of 13 units, in which chronologically presents the history of the Macedonian people from the period of the aidutstvo to the period of socialism. At the very entrance to the Museum, the original Macedonian Declaration of Independence is placed. The museum contains 109 wax figures of personalities from Macedonian history, a large number of samples of original weapons and furniture, mass scenes, documents.
Memorial centre of the Holocaust of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility on the site of the former Jewish neighbourhood, near the Stone Bridge, as one of the four such museums in the world, despite the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to Macedonian Jews (7,148 people) deported to the Treblinka death camp in Poland during the Second World War. There is a permanent exhibition of the life of the Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkans in this museum.
Museum of Contemporary Art in Skopje
The Museum of Contemporary Art is located in Skopje's Kale. It was built in 1970 as a donation from the Polish government, following the 1963 earthquake in Skopje. It covers an area of 5,000 m2 in three interconnected wings. They include the space for the permanent exhibition, temporary exhibition halls, lecture hall, film and video projections, library and archive, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other auxiliary services. It possesses a valuable international collection and provides a representative insight into the Macedonian contemporary art.
Vodno
Vodno is a mountain site that rises above Skopje to 1,061 metres above sea level. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery Complex St. Pantelejmon, and Vodno also has a park - forest, mountaineering homes, several catering facilities with arranged hiking trails, car parks and wide panoramic views. From Vodno, you can see almost the entire Skopje valley and the city of Skopje. Therefore, Vodno is one of the most visited sites in the vicinity of Skopje.
In June 2011, a cable car from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross was put into operation, the alignment of which is 1,750 meters long and climbs from 570 to 1,068 metres above sea level. The cable car has 28 cabins with a load of 640 kg and capacity for eight people, as well as two cabins for four people. The gondolas on the outside are fitted with bicycle holders.
Millennium Cross
With a height of 66 metres this is the highest facility in Macedonia. The Millennium Cross was built in 2000 at the peak Krstovar (1,061 metres above sea level) in Vodno, in the immediate vicinity of Skopje, on the occasion of the passage of the second in the third millennium.
Monastery St. Pantelejmon, Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
This monastery possesses the most important fresco-paint value in Macedonia and one of the most valuable works of European church painting. In this monastery, the Renaissance in the fresco painting begins, almost a century and a half before the appearance of the renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine Komnenos dynasty’s rule. This was written on the marble plate, placed above the front door. The best masters and painters of their time have done their best work. It was built with stone and brick, in the form of an inscribed cross in a rectangular space and five domes.
The monastery survived a fire, earthquake, ruin and robbery, but remained a witness to the rich church and cultural life in the 12th century and a church metropolitan centre in Skopje. This monastery is part of all the significant encyclopaedias for culture and art in the world. The 12th century frescoes represent the holy warriors and hermits (first zone), the great holidays (the second zone), and the most important are the frescoes of the Lamentation of Christ and the removal from the cross. The compositions of the Assumption of the Mother of God, The Sorrow, the Mother of God with Christ and Saint Panteleimon are also delightful.
Matka
It is the valley of the butterflies, it is a very characteristic locality in the immediate vicinity of Skopje. It is located northwest of Skopje, at the exit of the river Treska from the long Sishevska Ravine. Matka is a complex of deep, incised canyon, in which the first artificial accumulation on the Balkan Peninsula was built in 1938. There are several caves, an alpine training centre, a regulated flow of Treska for rafting, a complex of several monasteries, a mountain lodge, restaurants, catering facilities, a picturesque nature with rich vegetation and animal life. The accumulation itself covers an area of 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km long, with a useful volume of 2.6 million m3. It is intended for the production of electricity in Skopje.
Monastery St. Andrej, Matka ( 1389 )
It was built on the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by Andreja, the second son of King Volkashin, in 1389. It has the form of an elongated trikonhos, with a central dome. Metropolitan Jovan and monk Gregorij, who worked in the monastery Sveto Preobrazenie in Zrze, are also fresco-painters of the monastery.
The frescoes in St. Andrej are a novelty in the Macedonian medieval painting and a mark of the new style at that time with the emergence of hesychasm in monastic life. In three zones, frescoes of the holy warriors Gjorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor, Tiron and Teodor Stratilat are presented in full size, as well as frescoes with scenes from the life of the Lord Jesus Christ. The inscriptions are written in Greek and in the Church Slavonic script.
Neolithic village Tumba Madzari
The site is located in the current settlement of Chento and is the most important settlement in the Skopje valley from the Neolithic period - the early stone age. Life here existed continuously between 6000 and 4300 BC, economic prosperity and cultural prosperity in the Middle Neolithic (5800-500 BC). A number of ceramic findings, exhibited at the Museum of Macedonia, have been found here.
From 2008 to 2010, several houses were built in the spirit of Neolithic architecture, featuring a different inventory, in order to reconstruct the life of the Neolithic human. The houses are made of timber, cane, straw, clad with mud and built according to Neolithic traditions. The layout of the discovered objects on the site indicates a meaningful organization, closely related to the significance and role of the sanctuary.
The great mother - goddess of fertility
In Tumba Madzari, for the first time a terracotta presentation of the Great Mother was discovered, represented in an unknown way among the Neolithic cultures from other Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, a classical calm posture of vigilance over the house hearth, make this terracotta exquisite. The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by her. The Macedonian Neolith is characterized by a cult towards the Great Mother. Such types of figures are found in all Neolithic sites in Macedonia, but perhaps the most beautiful is the Great Mother of Tumba Madzari.
Skupi - a city of Roman and late-ancient times
Archaeological site, located five kilometres northwest of Skopje, in the immediate vicinity of the village of Zlokukani. Archaeological researches from 1966 to the present day are carried out by the Museum of the City of Skopje. So far, the walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the cardo street, the Christian basilica, and parts of the eastern and western necropolis have been explored.
This Roman city was probably established in the period from the 12th to the 11th century BC. During the 2nd century Skupi received a representative character, with the monumental theatre occupying a central place. In 518, Skupi was demolished by a devastating earthquake, after which its urban life ceased, although there are indications that life in the form of a small Slavic rural settlement continued until the 10th and 11th century.
Aqueduct in SKopje
It is located two kilometres north of Skopje. It was built of stone and bricks and today it has 55 arcs leaning on massive columns. Although connected with Skupi, due to the similarity of the construction with Kursumli an, it is thought to have been built in the 15th century, when Skopje began to increase with the new Islamic buildings, for the construction and operation of which large quantities of pure water were needed. The quantity of water was constant and with guaranteed supply throughout the year.
Katlanovo Spa
The spa is located about 25 km from Skopje, in the vicinity of Katlanovo, on the right bank of the Pchinja River, at 230 metres above sea level. There are many sources. The main source is with 15l/sec. The water temperature is around 50 C. According to the chemical composition, the waters are alkaline, earth alkaline and sulfur hyperthermal. They are suitable for the treatment of the liver and gall bladder system, the nasal system of metabolism, abdominal bowel tract, heart-blood disease, and the like. The spa complex is equipped with tourist-catering and health facilities, with features for combined tourism types: healing, recreational, sports, fishing, hunting.
Marko’s monastery - St. Dimitrij, v. Sushica (14th century)
At about 20 km from Skopje, near Markova Reka in the vicinity of the village of Susica, there is Marko's monastery, named after the founders - King Vukashin and his son Marko. The data on the construction of the monastery church (1345) and the monastery's patrons are provided in the inscription of the south entrance, inside the church. The church is in the form of an inscribed cross, built of stone and brick. The frescoes are from the 14th century. These are rich illustrations from the Virgin Akathist, the miracles of Christ, the great feasts, and several individual figures of saints, angels, prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco of this monastery is the Lamentation of Rahil, where a heavy human drama presented through the killing of children in Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church and cultural-historical treasure: icons, manuscripts and books, church objects and relics. An intense monastic life, copying and educational activity took place here. In the 19th century the abbot of the monastery was the Macedonian revivalist and writer Kiril Pejcinovic, who founded a school in the monastery, and here he also wrote his famous book Mirror.
Sports Centre Boris Trajkovski
The most complex sports facility in Macedonia. The larger hall has a capacity of 8,000 spectators for basketball competitions and 10,000 for concerts and other cultural events. It has a swimming pool, a hall for hockey, table tennis, a fitness room, a bowling alley, a sauna. The 2008 European Women Handball Championship was held here.
National Arena Philip II of Macedonia
A multi-purpose stadium, most commonly used for football competitions, with a maximum capacity of 36,400 spectators. It is used by the football clubs Rabotnicki and Vardar, as well as the football team of Macedonia. The construction of the City Stadium began in 1978 with the construction of the southern platform. In 2008, the old northern platform was demolished and a new one, according to the highest FIFA standards, was built. After the reconstruction of the south in 2011, the eastern and western platform were put into operation.
Manifestations
Skopsko Leto (21 June – 31 July, Skopje)
Since 1980, the conception of the manifestation includes music concerts, opera, ballet and drama performances, art and photo exhibitions, film programmes, performances and multimedia projects, as well as its own production and numerous visits from abroad. Open stages at the Skopje Fortress, the Old Bazaar, Kurshumli an, Vardar Quay, the City Park, the halls of the Skopje theatres and the art galleries pulsate at thirty different localities of Skopsko Leto.
Majski Operski Veceri (May Opera Evenings) 9 – 31 May, Skopje
With a tradition since 1972, the festival is one of the most visited events in Skopje. The stage of the Macedonian Opera and Ballet is a host of the programme, which consists of opera performances, but also ballet, concert and symphonic performances. Regular participants at the May Opera Evenings are opera and ballet artists from the neighbouring countries and the world, as well as the ensembles of the Macedonian Opera and Ballet.
Baskerfest (May – June, Skopje)
International Street Artist Festival, held at several locations in Skopje. This is a free festival for the whole family, which does not charge tickets - the only price is a contribution put in the artists' hats. Spectacular carnival parade composed of numerous acrobats, clowns, comedians, stilt walkers, magicians, jugglers, breakers, puppeteers, caricaturists, pantomimists, national dancers, musicians, complemented by various masks, costumes and music.
Pivolend in September
With about 300,000 visitors, the festival is the destination of quality entertainment and presentation of beer producers, accompanied by fantastic foods from local restaurants, animation of visitors with music.
More information about Skopje can be found on this website.
Ohrid
Geographic position of Ohrid
Ohrid is a city in the southwestern part of Macedonia, on the northeast coast of Ohrid Lake. Ohrid and Lake Ohrid are one of the main tourist destinations in Macedonia. This city is located in the southwestern part of Macedonia, on the north-eastern coast of the Ohrid Lake. In terms of traffic it is linked to roads leading to Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic of Albania. The old road Via Egnatia, linking the Adriatic and the White Sea, also passed in its vicinity, which was an important circumstance for the development of Ohrid in the past. Near the city is the Ohrid Airport , through which air traffic takes place with certain destinations outside the Republic of Macedonia. Traffic on the waters of the Ohrid Lake is of little importance. It is used in the function of fishing and for tourist purposes. The only disadvantage is the absence of rail traffic.
History of the name of the city of Ohrid
Due to the large number of churches and monasteries, the city of Ohrid is known as Balkan and European Jerusalem. It is also known as the "City of Light", a literal translation of its old name, Lychnidos. The Ohrid region is included in the UNESCO World Heritage. According to one legend, written by the Miladinov Brothers, when the Ohrid fortress was made, Emperor Justinian climbed the hills on which the city lies, and, looking at the beautiful surroundings, exclaimed "oh-hill", which means - a beautiful hill. Since then, the city is called Ohrid. Modern Ohrid is the heir of the ancient Lychnidos. According to the data, the city was first mentioned 2,400 years before the new era. Lihnidos was on the Via Egnatia road, the oldest and most significant Roman traffic route in the Balkans.
Historical data for Ohrid
As early as in the second half of the 8th century the Ohrid region became an attractive area for the Bulgarian state. During the Bulgarian tsar Boris I Mihail, the Macedonian territories in a military-administrative respect were included in several "komitats". Ohrid was in the komitat which covered the Ohrid - Devol areas. In 886, Clement, after a short stay in the Bulgarian court, was sent to Macedonia with an important state mission. As a teacher and bishop Clement together with Naum laid the foundations of the so-called Ohrid glagolic literary school. Owing to the activities of Clement and Naum, the city of Ohrid, in the second half of the 9th century, became a Slavic cultural centre, and the emperor Samuil converted it into a religious centre and the capital of the kingdom. His fortresses still stand high above the city today.
Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid
The shape of the Samuil’s Fortress dates back to the time of Samuil, although there are also data about demolitions and repairs of the fortress by the Turks and Byzantines. It features walls with a height of 10 to 16 metres and a thickness of several metres. On all sides, with the exception of the south, which is facing the lake, the hilly part of the city was protected by high walls and towers, three kilometres long, near the port of Ohrid. With its fortifications and walls it covers the entire Ohrid Hill. Today, 18 towers and four gates are preserved on the fortress. Parts of the fortress extend to the lake and to the lower hill of the old part of Ohrid. In the old part of the city, there were three gates, from which only the Upper Gate was preserved. Many stones with Greek inscriptions are built in its walls. Under a partially demolished outer layer in the inner walls, horizontal layers of bricks of Byzantine format are noted.
Today, 18 towers and four gates are preserved on the fortress. Parts of the fortress extend to the lake and to the lower hill of the old part of Ohrid. In the old part of the city, there were three gates, from which only the Upper Gate was preserved. Many stones with Greek inscriptions are built in its walls. Under a partially demolished outer layer in the inner walls, horizontal layers of bricks of Byzantine format are noted.
Beaches on the Ohrid Lake
Along the city beaches in Ohrid and Struga, on the line from Ohrid to St. Naum stretches the Ohrid Riviera: Gorica
- 4 km from Ohrid
- Beach surrounded by high rocks
- Ideal view of the whole Ohrid riviera
Slavija
- 4 km from Ohrid, in the area of Sveti Stefan
- One of the most frequent beaches, arranged and clean
Metropol and Bellevue
- 8 km from Ohrid, 100 m from the lake
- Two hotels with modern equipped rooms with lake view
Lagadin
- The longest beach - 285 metres
- Various snow parties are organized - foam, rain and balloons
Eleshac
- Autocamp 10 km from Ohrid
- 700 beds in bungalows and camp - trailers
Ohrid trout
One of the endemic species is the Ohrid trout, freshwater fish in Europe and is the closest ancestor of the species that lived in this area since the Tertiary. It differs from the stream trout by the flattened body, the small head and the stary grey spots on the body. The colour of the meat in some of them is white, and in some pink. The maximum length ranges from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is up to 15.8 kg. The crossbreeds created by crossing the stream and Ohrid trout along the body have alternately red circular and gray stellar spots like the letnica. Ohrid trout is tasty to eat. As one of the trademarks of Macedonia, it is also found on Macedonian coins.
St. Clement's Monastery St. Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik in Ohrid
Near the Early Christian Episcopal Basilica in Plaoshnik area, in 2002, the newly built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated. St. Clement, was a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous of which is the Plaosnik monastery. The latest archaeological research in 2000 confirmed that in this place he renewed a former monastery in the form of trikonos (three-leaf clover). It testifies to the Christian church life in Macedonia from the 1st century of the new era. 500 graves of monks were discovered, as well as other rich findings: golden garments, crosses, icons, relics ...
At the site of the monastery of St. Clement, a new church was built in the 14th century, which the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of St. Clement were transferred to the church of H. Bogorodica Perivlepta in Ohrid, and after 530 years, they were returned. Here was the Ohrid School, a focal point of Slavic literacy, spirituality and culture, considered the first Slavic university in the world.
Monastery St. Naum Ohridski in Ohrid
Built on a high rock above Lake Ohrid itself, at its southernmost point. The monastery church dedicated to the Council of the Holy Archangels, which in 905 was built by St. Naum and in it is also the grave of St. Naum, built in the southeastern part of the narthex, in the same place as the tomb of St. Clement.
The church was built with a foundation in the shape of a trikonos (a leaf of clover). In the period from the 10th to the 13th century it was completely destroyed. As late as in the sixteenth century on its foundations the current church was built, upgraded and expanded in several phases. In the second half of the 18th century the dome was built above the church's porch, and the last significant renewal was carried out towards the end of the 18th century (1799). The inscription above the western entrance from inside mentions that the fresco painting of the church occurred in the time of the abbot Stevan in 1806. Then the chapel with Naum's tomb was also painted. The present church has the form of an inscribed cross with a square area with a dome, placed on four pillars. The tomb of St. Naum is an attached building with a wide and low dome. In the monastery today there are still pillars with engraved Glagolic and Cyrillic letters.
St. Jovan Bogoslov, Kaneo in Ohrid
This medieval church is known for the name of the former fishing village of Kaneo, which in Latin means "shine", one of the most photographed Ohrid symbols. The monastery St. John Kaneo was built and frescoed in the 13th century, and the founder of the church and painters of the frescoes are not known. The frescoes are preserved in the cube and the altar space and are severely damaged, because the church for a long period between the 17 th and the 19th century was partially destroyed and abandoned. Then most of the frescoes were destroyed.
In the recent history of this church, several restoration and upgrades were established, and in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was placed and some parts of the old paintings were repainted. The original appearance of the church St. Jovan Kaneo, one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was restored after the conservation work in 1963 and 1964, when the bell tower narthex was demolished, which were built in the 19th century. Then the frescoes in the cube were discovered. There are only parts of the 13th century frescoes in the dome and apsis. Great and specific are the two angels of the Apostles' purification, who are in royal clothes, which is a rarity in the fresco painting.
Cathedral Church H. Sofija (11th)
This cathedral church, in which the Ohrid Archbishops were enthroned, where the renewal of the Ohrid Archbishopric in 1958 was proclaimed, as a cathedral church is one of the largest complexes of fresco painting of Byzantine art in Europe from the 11th century. The frescoes of the 11th and 14th centuries are of exceptional importance and they find their place in all scientific publications. The grand narthex dates back to 1313/14 and is one of the most beautiful buildings of that kind in the Byzantine and Macedonian building cultures.
The church with a decorative facade, built of bricks and mortar, is dedicated to H. Sofija, which means to God's Wisdom - the Lord Jesus Christ. It was built in the 10th century on the foundations of an early Christian basilica. In the deaconicon are depicted the Six Roman Popes, which expresses the relationship between the Constantinople and the Roman Church before 1054. H. Sofija in the second half of the 15th century was converted into a mosque. The frescoes were painted, the dome was ruined and leveled with the roof, the altar marble barrier removed, and a minaret was erected above the northwest cube. Today, the church has a permanent religious service, and is also used as a concert hall and a museum.
Church H. Bogorodica Perivlepta in Ohrid
The year of building (in the time of Byzantine Emperor Andronicus II Paleologus) is established from the text in the inscription above the entrance. The church is a wonderful whole of a beautiful building and a rich fresco-painting. Among the people it is known under the name St. Clement. It is from the 15th century, when the Turks destroyed the St. Clement's monastery on Plaoshnik to the ground, and the remains of St. Clement were transferred here. It became a cathedral church, that is, it became a temple of the Ohrid Archbishops at the time when the cathedral Archbishop Church of H. Sofija was converted into a mosque. In addition to the first head of the MOC, the following three heads were enthroned in this church (Angelarij, Gavril and Mihail). The fresco painting is the work of the painters Mihail and Evtihij, the most famous names of their time, who also worked in the monasteries St. Nikita in Banjani, Skopje region and St. Gjorgji in Staro Nagorichani, Kumanovo region.
Cave Monastery St. Erasmus in Ohrid
In the Middle Ages, the cult of St. Erasmus, an Antiochian bishop preacher, was spread in the East and the West, and especially in Italy, France, and even to Spain. In Macedonia, his cult was developed in the Ohrid region, because he retained a long period of his life in Ohrid and realized significant missionary activity in the Macedonian regions. Ohrid devoted a beautiful monastery, built in a cave along the road Ohrid-Struga, near the very shore of the lake to his early Christian preacher. The frescoes, including the character of St. Erasmus, originated from the 12th century. An early-Christian basilica from the 3rd-4th century, dedicated to St. Erasmus was discovered in the vicinity.
St. Konstantin and Elena in Ohrid
The Church St. Konstantin and Elena in Ohrid is located in the immediate vicinity of the Church of H. Bogorodica Perivlepta. It was built by Hieromonk Parthenius. It is a one-aisled building and has frescoes from the time of its construction, but also from the next periods, more precisely from the 14th , 17th and 18th century.
Bay of Bones in Ohrid
This is actually a reconstructed prehistoric pile settlement from the 12th-7th century BC, placed above a platform held by wooden piles. It is the newly opened water museum, where the remains of an ancient habitat, a diving base and reconstructed fortresses from the Roman Empire from the 2nd century are located in the water.
At this site, at a depth of three to five metres, remains of 6,000 wooden piles were found, which probably relied on a common platform with 20 wooden houses. According to the surveys, the area of the settlement extended to 8,500 m2. Given that they were built of trees, reeds and mud, the habitats were susceptible to fires and were frequently renewed, due to the large density of the piles (remains of burnt wood and coal were found). The platform with the mainland was connected with a movable bridge, which during the night was raised for the protection of animals and enemies. Currently a part of the settlement, with seven houses built on a platform that has been installed over 1,200 piles prepared to be more resilient and more durable has been reconstructed. The interior of the houses has also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience for the way of life at that time.
More information about Ohrid can be found on this website.
Struga
There is no other like Struga
Struga is a city in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia and a centre of the Municipality of Struga. It lies on the plain of the Struga Field on both banks of the River Crn Drim and on the northern coast of Ohrid Lake. The ancient name of the city is Enhalon, which in ancient Greek means eel, and at that time the city was a small settlement. Later the settlement obtained its name Struga.
The name of Struga
Struga's name stems from a pure and distinctive Slavic word. The people of Struga and Ohrid provide two explanations of the origin of this name. According to the first folk interpretation, the name comes from the open geographical position of the city: a place where the wind constantly blows.
The second is quite different: The Macedonian Slavs (Brsjaci and Mijaci) in Struga had long been involved in animal husbandry and in that definite time they were setting the numerous sheep for shear – strig (shearing of wool) near the mouth (usta) of Crn Drim from Lake Ohrid. However, it can be more logically linked to the passage through a sheep milking fence, called struga (straga, stronga). Some authors claim that the city is called so because Crn Drim passes through the daljans (a Turkish word for a place surrounded by reeds and other material for eel and fish hunting in general). Perhaps the closest to the truth is the explanation that Struga means a river sleeve, tributary, it in a place with fishing devices.
The history of the city
For the first time under the Slavic name Struga, the town is mentioned in a document from the 11th century. Struga is an old settlement that originated from the Neolithic period. In antiquity, it benefited immensely, because it was on the Via Egnatia road, which connected the Eastern and Western Roman Empire. Archaeological findings and the discovered written monuments reveal that life here dates back to prehistory. The first Neolithic settlement was registered about 3,000 BC. Surrounded by mountainous landscapes to the west is Jablanica, to the northeast Karaorman and to the southeast Galicica, as well as the openness of the Struga Field, required lower annual temperatures.
Climate conditions
The maximum air temperatures in the months of July and August may vary from 28 ° C to - 33 ° C. In the summer season, that is, during the months of July and August, the water temperature can reach as high as 26.4 ° C. The average number of days with summer air temperature higher than 25 ° C and the surface area of the lake's water at 20 ° C is 73-78 days, with the highest intensity in July and August. During the winter period of the year, the average monthly temperatures are above zero. In the mountainous areas above 1600 m. temperatures lower than 0 degrees start from December to the end of March.
Geographical position
The geographical position of Struga, the openness of the Struga valley, the mountains around the city, as well as the proximity of the lake, enable the wind to blow from all sides in Struga. The winds are divided into permanent and local. To the permanent winds, belong the winds from the south and from the north. Winds from the north usually come along the valley of the Crn Drim River and carry freshness throughout the year, but most often in winter. The southern wind blows usually in March and April, and less often in May. The southern wind is suitable for hunting of eel, bleaks, and rutilus rubilio ochridanus. Local winds are a product of unequal warming of the mainland and lake water. The characteristic wind for the Ohrid Lake is the wind Strmec. It comes from the surrounding mountains and is therefore cold, blowing all night to sunrise with a silent wind and full wave.
The Crn Drim quay
Ideal for a peaceful walk and enjoying a beautiful view along the water itself, the Crn Drim quays have benches and shadows and are connected with three bridges. The quay on the eastern side of the river's outflow from the lake is called "Sergei Yesenin" and is located next to the entrance to the city beach. On this quay, besides Yesenin, there are busts of Adam Mickjevich and Aco Shopov. The water from the Ohrid Lake flows through the river Crn Drim which, passing through the middle of the city, through the Struga Field and the ravine, continues through Albania and flows into the Adriatic Sea. The outflow of the water near the Hotel Drim is a special attraction for every visitor to Struga.
Church St. Gjorgji (1835)
St. Gjorgji is a city cathedral church in the centre of Struga. It was built on the foundations of a much older church from the 16th century. It contains frescoes from the end of the 19th century, but the real treasure is the small gallery of icons from the 13th century until the 19th century, including the famous icon of St. Gjorgji painted in 1267. The long inscription on the background of the icon means "Struga Ohridska".
National Museum Dr. Nikola Nezlobinski
The National Museum in Struga was founded in 1928 by Dr. Nikola Nezlobinski, a Roman emigrant who came to Struga after the Russian Revolution in the 20s of the last century. At the beginning, a natural science department was opened, with a permanent zoological collection composed of his personal collection, which today is enriched with various insects, birds, fish and animals from the Ohrid-Prespa region. Nezlobinski and his associates prepared hundreds of insects, birds and animals living in swamps near Struga. Later, in 1961, an archaeological department was established in the museum, which houses a rich collection of items from prehistoric times to the Middle Ages. In 1974, the art gallery Vangel Kodzoman, a famous artist from here, was created with a permanent artistic setting. The museum carries out research and collection of materials in the fields of history, archeology, ethnology, botany and zoology.
Memorial house of the Miladinovci brothers
The memorial house of the brothers Dimitar and Konstantin Miladinovci is located in the centre of Struga. It is renovated on the foundations of the old house of Miladinovci. It contains materials from the life and works of these famous Macedonian revivers, winners of the Golden Wreath of Poetry. In honour of their poetic achievements and collections of folk songs and creations, published in the famous work Collection of Folk Songs, today the famous poetry manifestation Struga Poetry Evenings is held. The event traditionally begins with the unforgettable poem Longing for the south by Konstantin Miladinov, written while he was staying in Moscow.
Kalista
Five kilometres south-west of Struga, on the shore of the lake is the village famous for the old churches and monasteries and fish specialties. In Kalishta, on the very shore of the Ohrid Lake, in the natural rocky setting there is the monastery of the Nativity of the Holy Mother of God, among the people known as the Kaliste Monastery. Within the complex there is a cave and a new church dedicated to the Nativity of the Holy Mother of God, the church dedicated to the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul and the cave church dedicated to St. Athanasius. The new church was restored in 1977, and the foundations date from the 13th century. There is monasticism and an active monastic life in the monastery.
More information about Struga can be found on this website.
Debar Lake
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Debar Lake - a different place that hides a special magic
When you decide to go to Ohrid along the Mavrovo road, you can take a turn for a moment from the desired destination and let the road lead you to a different place that hides a special magic. Along the road to Debar, you will be blinded by the translucent blue color of Debar Lake, but you will also be a little surprised by the smell of sulphur. Hardly anyone would think that Debar Lake, that fits into the natural landscape at the mouth of the rivers Crni Drim and Radika, is an artificial lake. Debar Lake or Spilje - an artificial lake in the western part of Macedonia, south of Debar, at the place where the river Radika flows into the river Crn Drim near the area of Spilje Bridge. It is located near the Macedonian-Albanian border. It has an area of 13.2 km², it is 92 m deep and has an altitude of 580 m. It is used as an accumulation for HPP "Spilje".
Debar Lake for passionate fishermen
Located in the Debar valley, five kilometers from Debar, Debar Lake has the largest amount of water in Macedonia. The height of the dam on the lake is 102 meters and it is located at an altitude of 587 meters. The minimum temperature of the lake is 3 degrees Celsius, and the maximum goes up to 23.9 degrees. Debar Lake is the favorite lake among passionate fishermen, not only among the domestic ones, but also among those from the neighboring countries. Those who have not been hunting for carp or chub in Debar Lake, according to many are not true fishermen. Not far from the east coast of Debar Lake is the Debar Island, located about 1 km northwest of the village of Pralenik.
Debar baths
In the vicinity of the Debar villages of Banjiste and Dolno Kosovrasti are the famous Debar baths "Capa" even more familiar as bath Banjiste and bath Kosovrasti. The water in the center is thermo-mineral with an optimum temperature of 38 degrees Celsius. According to recent research, the water that springs near the Debar Baths Capa, according to its healing properties, is placed as first in the world. The Kosovrasti bath has the richest sulphurous water in Europe, with a temperature of plus 40 degrees Celsius. Particularly special is the Debar Spa Center with exceptional fangotherapy, which uses mud from the thermo-mineral source itself, and is then processed in a special machine. Mud is used for an anti-cellulite effect, but also for the treatment of various types of diseases. Besides spa treatment, the spa complex offers the opportunity for rehabilitation and relaxation.
Rajcicki monastery with a view towards Debar Lake
The monastery "St. Gjorgji Pobedonosec" is located two kilometers from Debar and is the metoh of the Bigorski monastery "St. John the Baptist". Racicki Monastery has a beautiful view towards Debar Lake. The monastery dates from the eighteenth century. The central monastery temple, dedicated to Saint George, was built in 1835. Today in it there is a particle of the Cross on which the Savior was crucified, the Lord Jesus Christ and part of the hand of St. George, that arrived at the monastery in November 2003 from Mount Athos. In the temple there is a carved iconostasis, which was made in 1835, a royal panel from the 19th century and on the iconostasis there is a cross with the Crucifixion of Christ in carving, which dates back to the 16th century. The fresco painting in the church was started in 1835 by Michail and the monk Daniil (son of Michail, whose secular name was Dimitar). It was finished in the period from 1840 to 1852 by Dicho Zograf.
More information about Debar Lake can be found on this website.
Did you know?
Did you know !?
- Did you know that Mother Teresa was born in Skopje?
- Did you know that Kokino is 4th on the list of oldest megalithic observatories in the world?
- Did you know about the Iconostas of Monastery St. John the Baptist (Bigorski)?
- Did you know that Pesna Cave has the biggest entrance in the Balkan?
- About the Bay of bones in Ohrid Lake?
- About the Saints Cyril and Methodius?
- About the Archaeological site Stobi?
- About the Mustafa Kemal Ataturk?
- About the Kursumli an?
- About the Fortress Kale?
- About the Church of Sveti Spas?
- About the Mustafa Pasha Mosque?
- About the Bezisten?
- About the Suli an?
- About the Skopje Bazaar?
- About the Murat-Pasha Mosque?
- About the Kapan-an?
- About the Daut Pasha amam?
- About the Church St. Dimitrija?
- About the Stone bridge?
- About the Ohrid - City of light?
- About the St. Naum Ohridski (of Ohrid)?
- About the Canyon Matka?
Monasteries
Monasteries in Macedonia:
Osogovski Monastery
The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski is one of the most famous sacred objects in Macedonia, located 3km northeast of Kriva Palanka, on the slopes of Osogovo Mountain. It was built in the time of the Byzantine emperor Manuel (1143-1180), and dedicated to the hermit and saint for whom it was named.
Preserved manuscripts and writings originating from this monastery which today can be found in many Slavic and European libraries, indicate the handwritten tradition that was preserved here for centuries. The monastery has a difficult history and over the years went through painful times, caught in an economic crisis and devastated by earthquake in 1585, yet nevertheless it survived and remained to fascinate us with its spiritual, architectural, and artistic value.
The monastery complex includes two temples - a large monastery church, and a smaller one. The small monastery church was renovated in the 14th century, and it was built with carved stones and bricks. It is assumed that the old layer of frescoes dates from the 14th century. Some of the frescoes and iconostasis from the 19th century were made by Dimitrie Andonov-Papradishki.
The larger monastery church was built between 1847 and 1851, by the Master Andreja Damjanov, the most famous master builder of the Balkans in that period. The gates of the monastery are always open. Visit it and feel the supernatural force that glows from this place. You will discover a unique place for rest, spiritual peace, and tranquility
St. Jovan Bigorski
Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel)
Location of the Bigorski Monastery
The Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel) - a monastery on the road between Gostivar and Debar. In the immediate vicinity are the villages of Rostushe, Bituse, Velebrdo and Trebiste, along the river Radika, in western Macedonia. According to the Bigorski monument, the monastery was founded by the monk Jovan in 1020, and in the 16th century the monastery was destroyed by the Ottoman authorities and only one small church remained from the whole complex.
It is also learned from the monuments that the monastery was restored in 1743 by the Hieromonk Hilarion. He is the first abbot of the Bigorski monastery in recent times. The name Bigorski Monastery comes from the fact that it was built of limestone. The Bigorski monastery consists of the monastery church, dedicated to John the Baptist, the ossuary, located next to the church itself, the Seymen defense tower, the complex of monastery lodgings, and the newly built guest lodgings.
The iconostasis in the Bigorski monastery
The monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski is widely known for its iconostasis. It was created by the craftman Petre Filipov-Garkata from the village of Gari, along with his brother Marko Filipov, Makarij Frchkovski from Galichnik and Avram Dichov with his sons Vasil and Filip, from the family Filipovski from Osoj. In the period from 1829 to 1835, they manage to create a wonderful artistic wooden procedure. The iconostasis is divided into six horizontal belts. The first in the base is composed of rectangular fields, which have flora and fauna ornaments. The second belt in which the throne icons are found ends with a figure of an eagle with spread wings. The third belt is divided into three smaller horizontal partitions, in which angels, bunches, branches of vines, etc. are symmetrically distributed.
Above them are two rows of icons - festive and representing the apostles. In the central party is the great cross on which the crucifixion of Christ is represented. On both sides of the cross there are figures of a dragon from whose mouth the icons of St. Jovan Krstitel and Presveta Bogorodica are lifted. Besides the iconostasis, Bigorski Monastery is also known for the icon of St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel, believed to have miraculous power. According to the tradition, the icon was found by the monk John in 1020. It came itself to the place where Bigorski Monastery was later built and floated above the springs of the Radika River.
In the 16th century, during the time of the Sultan Selim II, the Ottomans burned Bigorski Monastery, and the icon disappeared mysteriously, and then returned even more mysteriously undamaged. In the monastery books it is written that the icon of St. John the Baptist was not protected for 35 years and that in 1885 the icon was coated with silver armor. On the icon John the Baptist is portrayed as a Saint with three hands. It is believed that the third hand gave blessings and that the icon helps parents who can not have children.
More information about Bigorski monastery can be found on this website.
Lesnovo
Lesnovo - natural and spiritual beauty
One of the most unique villages on the territory of Macedonia, especially for its location, is undoubtedly the village of Lesnovo. The village of Lesnovo is located in the northeastern part of the Republic of Macedonia. It is the only settlement in the Republic of Macedonia that lies in a clearly expressed and preserved fossil volcanic crater and among the oldest villages that has not changed its position for centuries! The Lesnovo Kuppa and the crater on the top are located in the western part of the Osogovo Mountains, between Probistip and the village of Zletovo. The Lesnovo crater represents a monument of nature and geological rarity. The name of the village Lesnovo comes from the word les, which means forest. In fact, in the past this area was thickly forested, so it is thought that the name originated from that.
The administrative village of Lesnovo belongs to the municipality of Probistip. It is relatively well connected with a narrow asphalt road to the town of Probistip (13 km) to the west and to the village of Zletovo (8 km) to the south. The distance from the capital Skopje is about 120 km or 2 hours of driving. Lesnovo is one of the oldest villages in Macedonia. Over the centuries, this village has never changed its position. The population has been making high-quality watermill rocks for centuries. Due to its exceptional quality, these stones have been supplied everywhere in the Balkans. In the area of the village there are several cave churches. In the village of Lesnovo there are five beautiful fountains, built in traditional style and with natural material, which are an attraction for the visitors.
Lesnovo Monastery in Lesnovo
The history of Lesnovo is indivisible from the existence of the Lesnovo Monastery. The main church is dedicated to the Holy Archangels Michail and Gavril. There is an opinion that the monastery was built when St. Gavril Lesnovski became a monk or after his death, when the cult for the ascetic life developed (as stated in his short life story of 1330). There is an opinion that the monastery was built in the second half of the 11th century when, in the north of Bregalnica, a strong cult was developed for the hermits, including the Holy Father Gavril. This monastery is one of the richer literary centers in Macedonia. Manuscripts that are written in it or come from its rich library are stored in several institutions outside of Macedonia.
The book school in the monastery was called Scriptorium. It existed as early as the middle of the 11th century, but there was also a calligraphic school established in the 13th century. Until the 1840s, the largest library on the Balkans was located in the monastery, with a huge fund of books and manuscripts collected from the earliest times and the farthest places, but also created here in the autochthonous Macedonian area. The monastery St. Gavril Lesnovski is one of the most significant and most beautiful medieval and sacral monuments of culture, not only in the Republic of Macedonia, but also worldwide. Not only does its richness and contents of the iconostasis and fresco painting represent a great mystery, but it is also known for its power to heal ill persons. The massive visit to the monastery is during the holidays on September 21 and January 28, when many pilgrims, visitors and guests come.
More information about Lesnovo can be found on this website.
Manastir and Vitolista
Mariovo one of the most picturesque areas in Macedonia
Mariovo is a historically, culturally and naturally rich region. It is one of the most picturesque areas in Macedonia. Rural region with incredible landscapes of priceless natural beauty. The most famous is the Mariovo (female) costume, which is among the colorfully richest Macedonian folk costumes. Interesting is the fact that the bride’s Mariovo costume weighs 48 kilograms! Mariovo as an area abounds with folk arts especially with folk songs, myths, legends and tales. A great number of them are recorded in the books of Marko Cepenkov. Mariovo is also a tourist attraction, which attracts with the great abundance of myths in which it is described. Mariovo is an area that is famous for folk tales. According to folk tales allegedly in Mariovo lived Itar Pejo, a great wise man. It is the work of the Macedonian writer Marko Cepenkov.
Manastir and Vitolista
The village of Vitolista is located at a distance of 46 km from the city of Prilep. It is at a height of 830 meters. This village was described by one of the most famous Macedonian writers, Stale Popov, who was born in this village. Vitolista is located on the mountain Kozjak. It is distinguished by numerous cultural and historical monuments, churches and monasteries rich in frescoes and rich cultural tradition. The church "St. Ilija" within the monastery church of the Vitolishte Monastery, built in 1872, is characterized by an extremely rich fresco painting created by the famous painter Avram Dichov, the son of Dicho Zograf. The village is recognizable even after the famous Mariovo beaten and white cheese.
Manastir is located in the central part of Mariovo, along the valley on the right side of Crna Reka. The village is hilly and is located at an altitude of 690 meters. Most of the area belongs to the pastures, and there are almost no forests. Near the picturesque canyons of Crna Reka, there is the monastery "St. Nikola ", dating back to the end of the 11th century. The Mariovo Rural Region is one of the most specific in the country - it deserves that you see why it is the case.
More information about Manastir and Vitolista in Mariovo can be found on this website.
Strumica
Strumica - "the city of the stars and the city under the King’s towers"
Strumica is a cultural, trade and political center of the Southeast region. According to the 2002 census, the city has 35,311 inhabitants and is therefore the largest city in the region and the tenth largest city in the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the southeast of Macedonia, the city is surrounded by the Strumica field and Mount Elenica in the west, along with the King’s towers. The city is the seat of the same-name municipality.
Location of Strumica
The Municipality of Strumica is located at 41° 22' northern latitude and 22° 35' and 23° 45' east longitude. It occupies the far south-eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia just below the boundary between the state borders with Greece to the south and Bulgaria to the east. The region that actually covers the valley between the mountains Belasica, Ograzden and Elenica. The most important national road M6 passes through the region. With it, the region is connected with the rest of the country, as well as with the Republic of Bulgaria and the Republic of Greece.
History of the city of Strumica
Strumica is a settlement from the pre-Slavic period. The oldest date for the existence of the city dates from 181 BC. Then the settlement is mentioned as Astranon (city of stars) as the main place of residence of the Peonian tribe Astron. As a Roman-Byzantine and ecclesiastical city, it is mentioned in the Middle Ages as Tiberiopolis. Strumica is a Slavic name of the city, obtained according to the name of the river Strumica, diminutive in the name of Struma. At the present place the city was restored in the 9th century by Tsar Samuil.
In that period, it grew into an important traffic and military-strategic centre. After his death in 1018 and the termination of Samuil's empire, Strumica is a Byzantine military-strategic and administrative centre for this part of Macedonia, and the Strumica diocese continued to exist. It had such a role until the end of the 12th century. From 11th to 14th century it falls under many spheres of interest by Byzantium and medieval Serbia and Bulgaria. Towards the end of the 14th century it falls under Ottoman slavery.
Tourist attractions in Strumica
Bansko Spa in Strumica
Termo mineral spa in Strumica from ancient times and one of the rare preserved Roman monuments of its kind in Europe, with a capacity of over 50 l/sec. It is located about 12 km east of Strumica, at the foot of the Belasica Mountain. Ten rooms have been discovered on an area of 1,000 m, with preserved walls in the height from 2 to 6,7 m. The spa Roman Bath (Therma) had a changing room, sauna, pools with hot and cold water. It probably originates from the 11th century, from the time of the Roman Emperor Caracalla, known for the construction and renewal of baths throughout the Empire.
There are a total of five thermomineral sources, of which only one, the greatest, is professionally captivated. He flows into the main bath called "Turkish bath", and the other four freely flow. The water temperature in the main source supplying the "Turkish bath" is around 71⁰C and does not change during the year, which proves that the water originates from a great depth, without atmospheric influences. Spa waters are considered remedial for a variety of diseases, primarily rheumatic.
Accidentally discovered during the excavation of the foundations for the hotel "Tsar Samuil" in 1978 in Strumica, today the basins with natural water can be used within the hotel, where one can try and an egg cooked in warm springs, with a specific taste. In the surroundings of the spa there are forests of lime and chestnuts and several clear mountain streams. The fern from this Macedonian region is protected by the UN. The whole spa site offers excellent accommodation facilities and conditions for combined tourism types.
The two picturesque waterfalls represent a mandatory place for visiting the Strumica Smolare Waterfall.
Smolare Waterfall in Strumica
The Smolare waterfall is located in the immediate vicinity of the village of Smolare, on the mountain Belasica, at an altitude of 600 metres. It is an object with a height of about 35 metres. At the bottom of the waterfall there is a giant pot, the length of which is about five metres in the direction of flowing river water, its width is 11 metres, and the depth is about half a metre. Next to it, there is an access road and an arranged site for visitors with tourist and recreational function.
Kolesino waterfall in Strumica
It is located in the lower course of the Baba River at an altitude of 500 metre. It has a height of 15 metres and a width of about six metres. According to the occurrence, it belongs to the tectonic waterfalls. In the immediate vicinity of about 100 metres, there are several smaller waterfalls and slopes arranged in a row with heights of up to five metres. Group wedding on Kolesino Waterfall – From the first group wedding with ten married couples in 2008, under the auspices of the Municipality of Novo Selo and with the blessing of the MOC-OA, the traditional August ceremonial group wedding is gaining greater interest and attendance.
Monastery St. Leontius, v. Vodoca (11th century) in Strumica
Monastery St. Leontius, v. Vodoca (11th century) Strumica is filled with monks and church services, the restored lodgings again became a residential complex of the Strumica Diocese. The monastery is located in the village of Vodoca, which received its name according to the terrible event of 1014, when on that place under Belasica14,000 soldiers of Tsar Samuil were blinded by the Byzantines. The monastery has long been the episcopal residence of the Strumica Diocese. Throughout Macedonia's bad historical past it was devastated and its cultural treasure was brought to the neighbouring countries.
It was built on an early Christian basilica from the 6th century. The foundations are preserved with the remnants of the church: there are parts of the altar apse, from the “Proskomidijnik” (table on which the offertory gifts were prepared before the beginning of the Divine Liturgy) and the deaconicon from 6th to 7th century. Also, with the archaeological excavations in the monastery complex in Vodoca near Strumica, over 1,000 graves with jewelery and ceramics from the 14th to the 19th century were discovered. The Vodoca monastery has preserved medieval fresco painting with great significance. Painting is characterized by the length of the bodies and the solid modelation of the heads of the saints. Painted in the period from 1018 and 1037, the frescoes of Vodoca are among the masterpieces of medieval art in Byzantine painting in general.
Monastery H. Bogorodica Eleusa, village of Veljusa (11th century)
The Monastery H. Bogorodica Eleusa, village of Veljusa (11th century) is one of the oldest Macedonian churches which has never been destroyed or repaired and it is today as it was built, with marks of the decay, due to the time that had passed. The monastery is located above the village of Veljusa near Strumica, a wonderful panoramic view of the Strumica Field. The monastery and the lodgings are famous for their architecture, frescos, mosaic floors and marble iconostasis. Its origin from the 15th century is witnessed by the marble plate with the inscription of the founder, the Strumica bishop Manojlo and the year of construction, 1080. The plate with the inscription and the best icons during the First World War were robbed, and the monastery was set on fire, but not burnt. As a testimony and consequence of that are the smoky frescoes.
At some time this monastery was male, and in Vodoca there was sisterhood, while today it is vice versa. The monastery exceeds all the existing artistic achievements of the churches in the Strumica environment with the artistic values and the luxurious treasury of precious artistic works. A completely preserved composition from the time of construction is the Descent into Hell. There are other, partially preserved compositions of that period, as well as the famous Veljusa Cross, unique of this type in the world. In front of the altar there are fragments of mosaic floor. According to the originally rich historical documentation preserved for this monastery (available at the Sveta Gora Monastery Iviron), the church H. Bogorodica Milostiva (Eleusa) occupies one of the most significant places in the church and cultural history of the Balkans.
Carevi Kuli (King’s Towers) over Strumica
The oldest discoveries about the fortress raised on the hill southwest of Strumica speak for life even before the Roman Empire, the pre-historic period until the Middle Ages. According to some archaeologists, those could be remains of the ancient city of Astraion. All the previous findings suggest that on this site there were various civilizations in a period of about seven thousand years. The fortress was built on a leveled plateau on the top of the hill, which steeply rises above Strumica at an altitude of 445 metres, from which it is possible to see the entire Strumica valley.
On the edges there are remains of a defensive wall, of which the west wall, about 40 metres long, is well visible today. With its thick walls, the towers represent a monument of the fall of the medieval Macedonian state of Tsar Samuil in 1018. It served as a fortress in the Ottoman period, as well. Byzantine coins from the 12th and 13th century were found in the fortress. Six fragmentary megar cups of Homeric type, which are very rare in these regions, dating back to the 11th century BC were discovered.
Antique coins from the time of the last Macedonian Tsar Perseus, as well as fragments of medieval fresco painting from the 12th to the 13th century, have been dug out. There were also coins with the image of Philip II, then amphorae, vessels, kanthaross, jewelry, fragments of painted vases, black-clad pottery, figures of minor Asian type and other artifacts. All of them points to the fact that the fortress above Strumica was actively living at the end of the fourth century BC.
City Square "Goce Delchev" Strumica
The square was built on two levels and covers a total area of 27 thousand square metres. It is with an overground paved area with a clock-tower, two fountains and with an overall installation of urban, cultural, traditional, ecological, horticultural and other content. Here is also the existing monument of Goce Delchev. Here is also the bronze figurine "Strumica citizen under a mask" dedicated to the International Strumica Carnival and 27 masts with the flags of the Member States of the European Union. Put in operation in 2010, the square already represents a pedestrian island in Strumica and is one of the inevitable modern city marks.
Strumica Carnival
Strumica carnival is an annual carnival held in Strumica. It is one of the most important customs and traditions of its kind in Macedonia. The carnival went perhaps farther in its transformation than all traditional masking games, both due to the time when it takes place and its purpose and function. The Strumica Carnival is held traditionally every year within the trimer days, that is, at the beginning of the great Easter fasting. The very name "Carnival" (Latin carne - meat uvali - goodbye, i.e. "goodbye meat"), is associated with the beginning of the fasting, and in this case it is the Easter fasting.
An indicative and highly probable data and symbol of the old age and antiquity of this carnival is the fact that many features of the masks, traditional clothing and objects that remained in use (leather clothing and horns of various animals, bull, male goat, ram, etc.) are characteristic only of its original pagan form. The carnival later experiences some transformation into a traditional form. A mask that is still remembered by the oldest Strumica inhabitants, because the carnival of any reasons, which are still only assumed, coincides with the trimmers, that is, the holiday of the engaged. This is reflected in the most common motifs that draw on it and which are most often repeated.
The most famous motifs of the carnival in Strumica are:
- The bride with the bridegroom, who symbolize the newlyweds, that is, the engaged;
- Male and female Gypsy with a baby, meaning that as Gypsies have many children, so the newlyweds would have great offspring, i.e. many children;
- A priest that blesses the newlyweds wishing them happiness, well-being and agreement in marriage;
- The devil, usually with horns, with a tail of an ox or some other animal and with a fork in his arms, chased by everyone, and the symbolism is the chasing away of all bad forces or influences that could occur and harm the newlyweds.
Motifs of the carnival
A very common motif is men dressed as women with distinctive female attributes and vice versa. This most frequently shows which physical features a man wants the woman to possess and vice versa. Another characteristic of the traditional form of carnival the purpose and intention of which coincides with the previous one represents the legacy of numerous erotic elements, songs filled with erotic motifs, content and words.
There is also the recognition of the boy by the big phallus made of a bottle or another object, and the purpose of which is didactic, i.e. referral and preparation of the bride for the future marital and sexual life. Here are also the musical requisites, i.e. musical instruments, guitar, harmonica, tambourine.
More recently, the Carnival in Strumica has gained a modern dimension, with some influences from similar carnivals in the world, and at the same time received a rewarding feature. However, the traditional character of the carnival and going to the houses of engaged girls as a custom remained. Through the diversity of colours, figures and masks with different motifs and themes, the participants in the carnival tend to show the eternal struggle between good and evil. Here is realism and sarcasm, irony, satire and tradition, polytronism and careerism, power and powerlessness. Masks are made by the participants themselves.
Each participant chooses their own theme and idea of masking, while group masks represent a common idea for the whole group. Among the types of masks, the most common are the anthropomorph ones and there are also zoomorphic and zooanthropomorphic masks. The number of participants in the carnival in Strumica, as well as the number of visitors, increases every year, and besides the local participants, guests from abroad regularly participate.
Economy in Strumica
Strumica is one of the first cities in Macedonia that develops both culturally and economically. The region became the largest producer of early and industrial vegetables in the Republic of Macedonia. Strumica is the centre of the vast rich Strumica valley. Here poppy, cotton, tobacco, sesame, peanuts and anise are grown. All this provides an opportunity for the development of textile and food industry in Strumica.
More information about Strumica can be found on this website.
Debar
General information about Debar
Debar is a city in the western part of Macedonia and an administrative centre of the municipality of Debar, which also includes 17 villages. It is located in the Debar Field, near the coast of Debar Lake. It is the centre of the farthest points of the western region, which is mainly inhabited by Macedonians of Islamic religion.
The name of the city of Debar
Many scholars claim that the name of the city of Debar is of Macedonian origin, that is, Old Slavic and other Slavic languages. In the Old Slavic language, the noun debar (дьбръ) denotes a valley, gorge, corresponding to the location and the surrounding area. The Macedonian educator, revivalist and teacher Jordan Hadzi-Konstantinov- Dzinot in his writings, journals and published articles in the 50s of the 19th century, often uses the word debrina, debrini for valleys and gorges. Hence it can be concluded that the name (toponyme) debar is formed from physical-geographical, i.e. orographic terms meaning valley, that is, gorge.
History of the name
However, the name is mentioned even before the arrival of the Slavs, that is, the word Debar is known to history before our era. Thus, in "Unnov's History" on p.86, it reads: "In 268 BC ... the Goths with 6000 sailboats and 320,000 soldiers entered Sveta Gora, besieged Thessaloniki, came to Debar where they clashed with the Roman cavalry ... ". From that it may be established, that the city is the remnant of the previous inhabitants of that place, by the name of who the whole valley (deboros) and the province was named. This thesis was also confirmed by the Czech historian Irechek, who among other things, says that the word is not Slavic, but originates from the Latin deboros, meaning valley, gorge.
Legends of the city
The legends of the folk narrator differently interpret the origin of the name Debar: In its time, it was a large village, the inhabitants of which engaged in crafts and transportation. The transporters, traveling on steep roads, made their horses tired, especially on their return, since they were heavily loaded. The tired horses were forced to move with the words "Di-bre, di-bre! "and by the time this name remained to be used for the village.
Geographical location of the city
The city of Debar is located in a valley, in the farthest points of the western part of the Southwestern region of Macedonia and in the Republic of Macedonia in general near the border with Albania. From Skopje it is 131 km away, and the closest cities to it are Struga (52 km) and Gostivar (71 km). The city lies in the southeastern part of the Debar Field at the foot of the Deshat Mountain (Krcin) at an altitude of 625 metres. It is also surrounded by the mountains Stogovo in the east and Jablanica in the south, which separate the region from the neighbouring areas Kicevo and Drimkol in the Struga area. The city is located on the very shore to the artificial Debar Lake, which was created by the construction of the Shpilje dam in 1969 at the mouth (delta) of the Radika River in Crn Drim, directly at the southern end of the city.
Climate conditions
The climate in the city is mixed from continental and mountainous with distinctive features and the Mediterranean climate. The strong climatic influence of the Adriatic Sea is felt from the west along the valley and the flow of Crn Drim. The winters in Debar are characterized by heavy snowfall. Because of the high mountains, the Adriatic influence and the existence of the artificial lake, spring and autumn are characterized by high humidity and precipitation, while the summers are characterized by pleasant freshness.
Specifics of the city
Across the city of Debar, the main road Via Egnatia passed. At that time the city included all the provinces on both sides of the middle course of Crni Drim - from Struga to Prizren, from Tirana to Kicevo and from Elbasan to Gostivar. All that attached great importance to the ecnomic centre on the western side of the Balkan Peninsula. Throughout the city, there were long columns of caravans in different directions, to Albania, Thessaloniki, Skopje.
Development of the city
In addition to trade, the crafts were very developed in Debar. The most developed crafts were the goldsmith, tailor, the blacksmith, the bricklayer, moccasin-making, the painting, the fresco painting, the coppersmith, and other crafts. It is interesting that the craftsmanship was mainly dealt with by the Macedonian population, while the Albanian population was more focused on commercial activities. The surrounding population was more engaged in agriculture, and less in livestock breeding. At the beginning of the 19th century, the migration began to develop. This migration was caused by the feudal order. The land was in the hands of ages and beys. It was cultivated by the poor Macedonian population, and less by the Albanian population.
Debar Lake
The surrounding area of the lake is a wonderful landscape complemented by many facilities in its surroundings. Debar Lake, also known as the Spilje accumulation, was built on the river Crn Drim near the Macedonian - Albanian border. It extends along the valleys of the rivers Crn Drim and Radika. The accumulation was completed in 1969 and covers an area of 13.2 km2, with a useful volume of 70 x 106 m2. It has an earthen dam with laid gravel and clay core. It is intended for production of electricity and irrigation. At the length of 13 km along the Crn Drim Valley and 8 km along the Radika valley, the lake surroundings is complemented by the city of Debar, the Kosovrasti and Banjishte baths, the Rajcica monastery, the surrounding mountain peaks. The lake became popular for sports and recreational and tourist purposes.
Debar baths
Kosovrasti Bath is located at the foot of Mount Krcin, near Radika in the vicinity of Debar. The spring has a capacity of about 60 l/sec. The water temperature is 48°C and is characterized as sulfur-sulphide with a high degree of radioactivity and the presence of algae suitable for treatment and for scientific purposes. With these features, the water is used to treat increased blood pressure, rheumatic diseases, diabetes, skin disorders, respiratory infections.
Banjiste Baths are located at the foot of Krcin northwest of Debar. The springs have the capacity of 100 l/sec and a water temperature of 38-48°C. The water has the same features as the Kosovrasti Bath. It has a very favourable spatial location at an altitude of about 650 metres. Both baths are equipped with accommodation facilities.
Monastery St. George The Victorious (Sv. Gjorgji Pobedonosec - 11th century)
The monastery is located in the village of Rajcica, three kilometres from Debar. The monastery lodgings were built in 1835, and the church was painted in the period from 1840 to 1852. Today it is a female monastery. It contains a piece of the cross of Jesus Christ and part of the relics of St. George The Victorious. In the monastery lodgings there is room for about hundred guests who, in spite of spiritual peace, can feel the life of the nuns. In several workshops, they devotedly and meticulously make mitras (ornamental hats worn by bishops during liturgies), icons, rosaries and other church objects. The mitras made here are of high quality and demanded by the bishops.
More information about Debar can be found on this website.
Kicevo
Location of Kicevo
Kicevo lies in the central part of the Kicevo valley. It has a favourable geographical and traffic position and represents an important crossroad for four road directions: to the north through the passage of Straza towards Gostivar, Tetovo and further to Skopje, to the south through Preseka to Ohrid and Struga, to the southeast to Demir Hisar and Bitola and to the east through the valley on the river Treska towards Makedonski Brod, and from there through Barbaras to Prilep.
Historically, it is mentioned for the first time in the beginning of the 11th century (1018) in a charter of Emperor Basil II under the name Kicavis. In the Middle Ages, the city was an important military centre. At the end of the 14th and early 15th century it began to develop as a trade and craft place. The construction of the Skopje-Kicevo-Ohrid road in 1919 contributed to the strengthening of its craft and trade function.
By the end of the 19th century and in the beginning of the 20th century the city of Kicevo had about 5,000 inhabitants, and after the Balkan wars their number fell to about 1,000, and in 2002 there were about 30,000 inhabitants. The economy is dominated by mining and industry. Crucial for the economic development of Kicevo are the presence of iron mine and nonmetal findings in the vicinity of the city and the construction of the Skopje-Kicevo railroad in 1952, when it became an important cargo station in Western Macedonia.
Fortress Kitino Kale above Kicevo
One specific exalgation beside Kicevo is called Kitino Kale. In certain time periods a main settlement existed there, with two rows of hard fortresses and several towers. One of the towers is still standing, where money from the time of Alexander the Great and Justinian was found. The folk legend says that in the palace of the fortress lived Kita, one of the sisters of King Marko, after who the fortress got its name. Today the fortress Kitino Kale is an archaeological site, and the entire area is a landscaped park and is a pleasant place for recreation and socializing.
Church St. Petar and Pavle near Kicevo
The first Christian sanctuaries in Kicevo are the mentioned in 5th and 6th century. Earlier there were three churches in Kicevo, which during the Ottoman rule were destroyed. The church St. Petar and Pavle was built on the foundations of an older building in 1907 and consecrated in 1917. In 1943 a bell tower was built.
Monastery Annunciation of Presveta Bogorodica (prehistoric) near Kicevo
The monastery is dedicated to the Annunciation, and the general name is Prechista (from the church festival in commemoration of the announcement of the Incarnation to the Virgin Mary in the temple). It was built in 1316. It is located near Kicevo, on the Cocan Mountain, at an altitude of 920 metres. Formerly it was called Krninski monastery, according to the village of Krnino, which existed in its vicinity until the 19th century. Today the Holy Bogorodica Prechista is a female monastery.
In 1558 the monastery was burnt to the ground, and the monks managed to save themselves through underground tunnels. In 1848, all the monastic books that were currently found there were burned, on the order of the Debar Greek Metropolitan Meletius, but in spite of that, the liturgy continued to be held in the Slavic language.
The present church dates back to 1850. The new majestic temple was built by the Mijak masters of Dicho Zograf's group, who completed the altar space, and his son Avram, thirty years later, completed the fresco painting. The beautiful iconostasis, as well as the church books, among which is the Fourth-Gospel from the 14th century and the Psalter of the 15th century are distinguished due to their value. In the church there is a source of sacred water, dedicated to the Holy Virgin.
More information can be found on the official website of the city.
Treskavec
The Monastery of Treskavec (Macedonian: Манастир Трескавец), or St. Bogorodica, is a monastery situated on the rocky Mount Zlatovrv, 8 km north of Prilep, in the Republic of Macedonia. Built in the 12th century, it currently has only one monk. The monastery possesses a large collection of Byzantine frescoes.
The oldest remaining date from the 15th century. It was rebuilt in the 14th century by Stephen Uroš II Milutin of Serbia and Stephen Uroš IV Dušan of Serbia. In mid 16th century it was renovated by Duke Dimitrije Pepić of Kratovo. However, the monastery was destroyed by a fire in the early 2010s and, apart from the church, it is now in ruins. As of 2015, no restoration work has been launched by the Macedonian government.
Ресен
Resen known as a "little Paris"
The area around Resen is considered to be an ecological entity of global significance, because here you can find various biotopes - lakes, mountains and forests that have unique, one of a kind characteristics. The Prespa Lake, the national parks Galicica and Pelister give the region a special beauty. Prespa Lake is the second largest lake in the Republic of Macedonia. It is located on the south side of the Prespa valley between the mountains Galichica and Baba 835m above sea level.
Where is Resen located?
Resen is a town located in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia and is an administrative and economic centre of the Prespa area, which is surrounded by high mountains. Baba on the east side, Galicica from the West, Bigla from the north side. Local government, business and important institutions are located in Resen.
Resen has a good geographical and traffic position, through which the main road from Durres passes through Tirana, Ohrid, Bitola and Gradsko. Traffic communication with Greece takes place through Dolno Dupeni, and with Albania via Stenje. Border crossings are: Medzitlija with R. Greece, at a distance of 45 km from the town of Resen and Stenje with R. Albania, at a distance of 23 km.
Today, according to the function, the Municipality of Resen represents a small town settlement with the role of economic, health, cultural and educational and administrative centre for the surrounding settlements in the Prespa valley. The population is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. Resen quality and delicious apples are well-known.
The historical features of Resen
Prespa culture dates back to Neolithic times. The famous Roman Via Egnatia road passed through the valley during the Roman Empire. There are many art monuments in the region. The most popular is the monastery in Kurbinovo built in 1191. Pottery had been developed in Prespa in the past and is still present due to Resen's ceramic colony. The colony is a home to many world-famous potters from everywhere, during the summer period, every year.
In the House of Culture "Dragi Tozija" numerous cultural manifestations are held in the town as performances of cultural and artistic associations, theatrical performances, literary readings, book promotions, announcing prize competitions for literary and artistic works, which are actively attended by students from all over Prespa.
The Prespa region through legends!
Many years ago, King Marko (the last king who ruled most of Macedonia (around 1335 - 1395) before the centuries-long rule of the Turkish sultans) wandered along the coast of Prespa Lake. Walking, he wished to see the small lake, that is, the Lake Mala Prespa (today in Greece), so he got up on a stone and left a trace on it. Today this place is called Marko's foot in Dolno Dupeni.
The serraglio of Niyazy Bey
This is a story of an unaccomplished dream, of an attempt to bring a part of Paris to the small town in the south of Macedonia. The person who ordered the construction, Ahmet Niyazy-bey, as a student at the military academy in Istanbul and probably a member of the Young Turks movement, wanted to convert Resen into a "little Paris", wanted to build bridges, similar to the Parisian bridges of Seine. His house was right across the serraglio and wanted to make a bridge across the street to make it easier to reach the serraglio.
He wanted to ruin the already existing bazaar and make a new one with streets that would resemble the Parisian ones. Ispired by this dream, he wanted to demolish the shops that were there, but the Resen traders did not accept the proposal of Niyazy Bey, and in 1910, he infuriated set fire to 30 shops of Resen guilds. He later paid for the damage, but failed to convert Resen into a "little Paris", because in 1912 Turks left the city massively.
Do you know how Ahmed started dreaming this dream?
It is all the fault of one postcard (photo) from a palace in Paris, which will permanently change the history of Resen. Niyazy Bey received this photograph and according to it, in 1904 the construction of the Resen Serraglio began. Until now it has not been confirmed which Paris facility was in the photo. At first glance the serraglio resembles the palace in Versailles, others compare it with the residence of the Paris Mayor (formerly Hotel de ville de Paris). The rich Resen bey was unfortunately murdered in 1912 in Durres, before the palace was completely finished.
Resen Serraglio
The palace in the town of Resen is one of the most representative examples of buildings built in neoclassical style in Macedonia. Built in French Renaissance style as a facility with high aesthetic and functional values, it is considered one of the most important examples of architecture from the early 20th century, featuring elements of European historical styles in architecture. The serraglio is a magnificent building of which the residents of Resen are proud. It is underlined by the prestigious status of "the most beautiful building in Macedonia".
The fascinating facility is 25 metres high, with an area of 4,800 square metres interior space, and in the creation of the interior refinely processed high quality materials were used. On the first floor are the premises of the home of culture "Dragi Tozija" and the permanent exhibition of works by the Macedonian painter Keraca Visulcheva and the gallery of works from the Resen ceramic colony, which is one of the ten ceramic colonies in the world under the auspices of UNESCO. Today the second floor of this building is used as an archaeological museum.
Hadzi Ramadan Mosque
The mosque was built by the Bitola Bey Hadzi Ramardan in 1592. It has been restored several times and so the format of the so-called opus cloisine was preserved..
Tourist attractions in the vicinity of Resen
The tourist attractions in the Resen area are diversified and attractions for all travellers profiles can be offered. On the territory of Prespa there are 130 archaeological sites from different periods of the development of material culture, then 1000 archaeological exhibits, 500 coins, and 450 exhibits of ethnological heritage. There are 95 churches and monastery complexes registered, as well as 1024 icons. As a more significant monument of sacral architecture, the church "St. Gorgi” in the village of Kurbinovo, built in 1191, stands out. Other 32 significant churches and monasteries are: "St. Ilija "in the village of Grncari (13th century), "St. Petar "- Island Golem Grad (14th century), Slivnica monastery (17th century), “H. Petka" in the village of Brajcino (17th century) and so on.
Island Golem Grad
Particularly attractive and natural rarity is the island Golem Grad with an area of 1 km2. It is surrounded by lush forest vegetation with the highest Foja evergreen tree presence, which is a real rarity in Europe. There were seven churches on the island, of which only one is preserved St. Petar of the 14th century. Golem Grad is an archaeological site with remains of habitats, churches and necropolises from the Roman epoch and the Middle Ages. It is a rich reserve with endemic biodiversity and is an attractive picnic area for visitors and tourists in the region. All monuments of sacral architecture represent a tourist value for Prespa. They achieve their significance even more by their protection and preservation of their authenticity.
Nature Park Ezerani
On the northern part of the lake lies the Nature Park Ezerani on the surface of 1917 ha, of which 1066 ha are land area, while 851 ha is a water area. The ratio of land and water area is relative, because the Lake Prespa level varies considerably over the course of the year and especially for longer periods. The protected area is a habitat for about 200 species of birds, of which 62 species are listed as protected species in accordance with the Bern Convention, and three species are listed on the European Red List of World Endangered Species.
A characteristic representative of the avifauna in Prespa Lake is the pelican (Pelecanus crispus). The pelican is one of the largest birds that exist on the water, mainly in warmer regions. In our country it is only found on the two Prespa Lakes. The only colony of the Great White Pelicans (Pelecanus onocrotalus) in the European Union is located in Prespa.
Rural tourism in the vicinity of Resen
The rural settlements Brajcino, Ljubojno, Dolno Dupeni, Jankovec, Kriveni, Leva Reka are distinguished for their old rural architecture by their specificity and their values. By their architecture, they represent separate units, with stone houses, ovens and wicker fences. They are suitable for the development of rural tourism. According to its construction specifics, the Konjsko district is one of the most attractive settlements not only in Prespa, but also in the wider area. The buildings are built of mud clayed plant and with their construction remind of the prehistoric buildings from the Neolithic age. It is saved to a very small extent.
Accommodation facilities
The tourist activity in the territory of the Municipality of Resen is of seasonal character. There are several accommodation facilities, that is, hotels in the village of Stenje, the village of Carev Dvor, the Pretor tourist settlement and a hotel in Oteshevo. Other forms that may develop are winter-sports tourism, mountain, health, monastery tourism, with various activities such as gathering grass, leaves and the like, whereby in perspective classical tourism in terms of accommodation, food and sun, for which the interest is decreasing, is avoided.
Alternative forms of tourism
Currently, alternative forms of tourism are present in the villages: Stenje, Dolno Dupeni, Brajcino, Pretor and Ljubojno. In addition to overnight stays in these rural areas, there is also a full menu with traditional Prespa meals, such as gjomleze, pitulici, gracve-tavce, cironki, pies and apple marmalades and the like. Monastery tourism is already active in the monastery lodgings in the villages of Jankovec and Slivnica.
More information about Resen on this website.
mac+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
mac+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
"Културолошки" тури
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
mac+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
mac+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
mac+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
mac+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
mac+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
mac+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
mac+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
mac+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
mac+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
mac+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
mac+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
srb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Културни тури
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
srb+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
srb+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
srb+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
srb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
srb+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
srb+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
srb+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
srb+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
srb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
srb+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
srb+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+Bigorski
The Monastery is widely known for its iconostasis, made by Petre Filipovski - Garkata from the village Gari together with his brother Marko Filipov, Makarij Frchkoski from Galichnik and Avram Dichov with his sons, in the period from 1829 to 1835.
The iconostasis of the monastery is made of tiny, deep engraving, and one of the most beautiful, together with that one in the Holy Salvation church in Skopje.
The engraved iconostasis is full with flora and fauna ornaments.
There are wonderful figures of biblical scenes, but also a richness of birds, grapes clusters, branches of vine etc. In the scene of Decapitation of Saint John the Baptist, a woman dances dressed in a traditional costume from Miyak region.
The woodcarvers had also engraved their own faces in the iconostasis in order to be remembered by the future generations.
Saint Jovan (John) Bigorski Monastery (11th century) is on foundations of a basilica dating back to 1021, the monastery complex is built of travertine onto travertine rocks
The St. Jovan Bigorski Monastery is located by the road between Gostivar and Debar in the canyon of the River Radika, surrounded by the dense forests of Mountain Bistra.
The edifice is on foundations of a basilica dating back to 1021, and a testimony of it is the fresco-painting memorial book. The monastery was demolished by Ottoman Authorities in the 16th century, and only one little church was left from the entire complex. It was rebuilt in 1743, and it got its present look in the 19th century. The monastery complex is composed of a church, the charnel house, the defence tower, monks' quarters, and the newly built guest quarters. There is a bell tower built of travertine blocks as a part of the church complex. There is a Gallery of icons opened in the monastery complex, where around seventy icons dating back to the 17 th, 18th and 19th century are
displayed. There are remains of a church in the monastery, which dates back to the 16th century, i.e. 17th century and 18th century, and the big icons are preserved from it. Bigorski Monastery enchants with its beauty. Here is a fortune of frescoes, icons and a magnificent iconostasis with beautiful engraving, and other woodcut inventory: analogy (bookstands), pews, bishop's throne, amvon etc. The frescoes are work by the famous fresco-writer, Dicho Zoograf. Nowadays, the monastery is completely restored, besides the accidental fire in 2009 when the old quarters were burnt down completely as well as two dining rooms, a library and monks quarters. However, this monastery still pulsates spiritually due to numerous monk's brotherhood.
ger+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.
Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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ger+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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ger+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
ger+Ohrid Lake
One of nature’s most beautiful gifts in Europe is Ohrid Lake and its surroundings. From a distance you can see how calm it is, hear its waves and stare at the endless blue color. It is easy to fall in love with Ohrid Lake.
Ohrid Lake is between 4 and 10 million years old, making it the oldest on our continent. At first sight you may be confused by its size, thinking it’s a sea. The surface is 358.2 km2.
The lake is characterized by underwater springs and sources along the east and south coast, which is why the water is incredibly clear. The underwate r visibility in some places is 22 meters. Most of the springs on the surface are at the St. Naum Monastery; very close to the city of Ohrid are the most famous springs at Studenchishta, known as Biljanini Izvori.
More than 200 endemic species live in the lake and some of them haven’t changed from the Tertiary time. These endemic species include four types of sponges, including the famous round sponge, relict species of snails, relict species of algae, and the unique underwater plant called “hara”.
Ohrid Lake is in fact the biggest sport field in Macedonia. It is an ideal place to organize swimming competitions and regattas. Sailing is one of the oldest sports on the lake and the first glider was made in 1940.
Join together with the wind and let it be your guide and driving force through the waves of one of the oldest and most beautiful lakes in the world.
ger+Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
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We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
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ger+Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
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Strumica
EINE PERLE UNTER BELASICA, EINER DER ERSTEN CHRISTLICHEN STÄDTE AUF DEM BALKAN, EINER STADT VON GASTFREUNDLICHEN LEUTEN UND REICHEM KULTURELL SOZIALISIERENDEM LEBEN
Strumica ist eine Verwaltungs-, kulturelles, pädagogisches, gesundheitliches und wirtschaftliches, funktionelles Zentrum in einem der am meisten entwickelten landwirtschaftlichen Bereiche im Land. Es hat breiten Einfluss auf die ländlichen Ansiedlungen von Strumica, sowie Radovish und Valandovo.
Strumica ist eine Stadt im südöstlichen Teil der Republik Mazedonien. Es wird im südwestlichen Teil des Strumica Tales gelegen. Es hat eine Rolle einer Verkehrsstraßenkreuzung für mehr Städte in den östlichen, nördlichen und südliche Teile des Landes. Hauptsächlich gibt es drei Verkehrsausgänge: zum Süden über Valandovo, Dojran und Kuklish zu Thessaloniki, nach Norden über Radovish und Shtip zu Skopje und Kumanovo, und nach Osten über Novo Selo, Petrich und Melnik zu Serez und Istanbul, sowie einer Straßenverbindung zu Berovo.
Strumica ist eine Ansiedlung aus der vorslawischen Periode. Die ältesten Daten der Existenz dieser Stadt gehen auf 181 v. Chr. zurück, es wurde unter dem Namen Astron (die Stadt von Sternen) als ein Hauptwohnplatz des Stamms von Peonean Astron erwähnt. Es wurde als Tiveriopolis als römisch-byzantinische und kirchliche Stadt im Mittleren Alter erwähnt. Strumica ist slawischer Name der Stadt, es entsteht aus dem Namen des Flusses Strumica, es ist Diminutiv des Namens Struma.
Zar Samuil hat die Stadt auf seinem Standort im neunten Jahrhundert wieder hergestellt. Die Stadt hat sich als ein wichtiges Verkehrs- und militärstrategisches Zentrum entwickelt. Nach dem Tod von Samuil in 1018 und der Fall des Reiches von Samuil ist Strumica zum byzantinischen militärischen und administrativen Sitz für diesen Teil Mazedoniens geworden, und die Eparchie von Strumica hat ihn Bestehen fortgesetzt. Es hatte diese Rolle bis zum Ende des 12. Jahrhunderts. In der Periode vom 11. bis die 14. Jahrhunderte ist es unter dem Interessenbereich der Byzantinen, des Mittelalterlichen Serbiens und Bulgariens gefallen. Es ist laut der osmanischen Regel am Ende des 14. Jahrhunderts gefallen.
Strumica hatte die Rolle eines intermediären Ortes für den Tausch von landwirtschaftlichen und Manufakturwaren in der Periode der osmanischen Regel. Es hat diese Funktion und nach dem Eisenbahnaufbau von Vardar behalten, als Waren über Udovo nach dem östlichen Mazedonien transportiert wurden. Diese Art der Funktion im Gebiet hat zu einer offensichtlichen Bevölkerungszunahme beigetragen; deshalb gab es 18.000 Einwohner in Strumica vor den Balkankriegen.
Nach den Balkankriegen und dem Ersten Weltkrieg hat die Zahl der Einwohner in der Stadt abgenommen, weil moslemische Bevölkerung in die Türkei abgewandert ist. Es hatte negativen Einfluss auf die Handwerke und den Handel. Nach der Markierung der Grenze mit Griechenland hat die Zahl von Einwohnern fortgesetzt abzunehmen. Nämlich gab es 6.000 Einwohner im Jahr 1921. In der Periode zwischen dem Ersten Weltkrieg und dem Zweiten Weltkrieg war Strumica eine kleine Stadt mit der unentwickelten Wirtschaft. Nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg, wurde in Strumica ein wirtschaftliches Bevölkerungswachstum gekennzeichnet: von 10.868 Einwohnern im Jahr 1948 etwa 35.000 Einwohnern im Jahr 2002. Wanderung der ländlichen Bevölkerung, die auf dem offensichtlichen Bevölkerungswachstum im Jahr 1961 beeinflusst ist. Außer der Landwirtschaft (Gartenprodukte und Tabak) hat die Stadt sekundäre Tätigkeiten (Lebensmittel-, Gewebe- und Tabakindustrie) entwickelt.
Der Hauptplatz „Goce Delcev “
Der Hauptplatz ist in zwei Ebene gebaut, und es besetzt einen Bereich von 27.000 M. Ein Drittel dieses Bereiches ist unterirdische Verkehrsinfrastruktur (unterirdische 420 M lange Straßen mit einer unterirdischen Straßenkreuzung und einen Parkplatz für 96 Fahrzeuge), und 18. 000 m2 hat Bereich auf der Oberfläche gepflastert es gibt den Glockenturm, die zwei Brunnen und vollendet Installation von städtischen, kulturellen, traditionellen, ökologischen, anderen und Gartenbausachen. Es gibt ein Denkmal von Goce Delchev, der Bronzezahl "das Mädchen von Strumica unter der Maske", das dem Internationalen Strumica Karneval und den 27 Fahnenmasten mit Fahnen von Landmitgliedern der Europäischen Union gewidmet ist. Es wurde 2010 geöffnet, irgendwie vertritt der Hauptplatz bereits eine Fußgängerinsel in Strumica und einer der Eigenschaften der unvermeidlichen zeitgenössischen Stadt.
Kaisers Türme
Die ältesten Funde von der Festung auf einem Hügel südwestlich von Strumica erhöhten sprechen für das Leben vor dem Römischen Reich.
Die Kaiser Türme sind archäologischen Fundgrube von prähistorischen Zeiten bis zum Mittelalter. Nach Ansicht einiger Archäologen, könnte es die Überreste der antiken Stadt Astraion sein. Alle bisherigen Ergebnisse zeigen, dass in diesem Bereich hat verschiedene Kulturen über einen Zeitraum von etwa 7000 Jahre überlebt.
Die Festung wurde auf einem flachen Ebene an der Spitze des Hügels, der steil über Strumica auf einer Höhe von 445 Metern, gebau, wo es möglich ist eine Einblick auf dem ganzen Tal Strumica zu bekommen. An den Rändern sind die Reste der Mauer, von denen der westliche Länge von vierzig Queller ist heute deutlich sichtbar. Mit seinen dicken Mauern, sind die Türme ein Denkmal für den Niedergang der mittelalterlichen mazedonischen Staates von Zar Samoil im Jahr 1018. Diese dienten als Festung und in der osmanischen Zeit.
In der Festung wurden byzantinische Währung aus dem XII und XIII Jahrhundert entdeckt. Es wurden sechs fragmentierten Megarian Tasse homerischen Typ, sehr selten in dieser Region, aus der dritten oder zweiten Jahrhundert vor Christus entdeckt, und ausgegraben sowie antike Währung von der Zeit des letzten mazedonischen Kaisers Perseus, sowie Fragmente und mittelalterlichen Freskos aus dem XII und XIII Jahrhundert. Neugefundene Währung mit dem Bild von Philipp II, dann Amphoren, Gerichte, vase, Schmuck, Fragmente der bemalten Vasen, schwarze Keramik, Figuren Asia Minor-Typ und andere Artefakte zeigen, dass die Festung in Strumica aktiv am Ende des vierten Jahrhundert vor Christus genutzt wurde.
Kurort Bansko
Der Kurort Bansko ist ein Thermomineralheilkurort, der auf alte Zeiten zurückgeht, und ist es eines der wenigen bewahrten römischen Denkmäler dieser Art in Europa. Seine Wasserkapazität ist mehr als 50 I/sec. Es wird etwa 12 km gelegen, östlich von Strumica in den Vorgebirgen Gestells Belasica. Im Bereich von 1000 m2 wurden zehn Zimmer entdeckt, wessen Wände an der Höhe 2 zu 6.7 Meter bewahrt werden. Bäder hatten Umkleidezimmer, Sauna und Lachen mit heißem und kaltem Wasser. Am wahrscheinlichsten geht es auf das 3. Jahrhundert während der Regierung des römischen Kaisers Caracalla zurück, der für die Aufhebung und Wiederherstellung von Thermalbädern überall im Reich bekannt war. Es gibt fünf Thermomineralfrühlinge und nur einen von ihnen - das größte wird beruflich gewonnen. Es fließt ins Hauptbad genannt "türkisches Bad" und die anderen vier, der Fluss in frei. Die Temperatur der Wasserquelle, die das "türkische Bad" liefert, ist ungefähr 71 Grade und ändert sich während des Jahres nicht, das beweist, dass Wasser aus einer großen Tiefe ohne atmosphärische Einflüsse kommt. Wie man betrachtet, heilt Badewasser für verschiedene Krankheiten, in erster Linie rheumatisch. In der Nähe vom Dorf von Bansko und der Stadt Strumica wurde der Kurort zufällig entdeckt, als man die Fundamente des Hotels "von Zaren Samuil" 1978 gegraben hat. Lachen im Hotel können verwendet werden, und Eier, die ins heiße Wasser mit dem spezifischen Geschmack gekocht sind, können gekostet werden. Es gibt Kastanien und Linden sowie reine gebirgige Frühlinge in der Nähe vom Kurort. Das Farn dieses makedonischen Bereiches wird von UN geschützt. Der ganze Kurortkomplex bietet ausgezeichnete Anpassungsmöglichkeiten und Gelegenheit für den vereinigten Tourismus an.
Der Wasserfall Smolare
Der Wasserfall Smolare ist in der Nähe von Dorf Smolari an einer Höhe von 600 Meter auf dem Berg Belasica gelegen. Die Gesamthöhe des Aufrisses des Smolare Wasserfalls ist 35 Meter. An der Unterseite vom Wasserfall wird ein riesiger Topf gebildet, wessen Länge, in der Richtung auf den Wasserfluss des Flusses, fünf Meter ist, ist die Breite 11 M, und die Tiefe ist ein halbe Meter.
Wasserfall von Koleshino
Der Wasserfall von Koleshino wird im niedrigeren Kurs des Flusses Baba an einer Höhe von 500 Meter gelegen. Seine Höhe ist 15 M mit der Fallbreite von ungefähr 6 M. Es ist ein tektonischer Wasserfall, der in Granitsteinen geschaffen ist. Zum Wasserfall von Kolehsino, in einer Entfernung von ungefähr 100 Meter, gibt es mehrere kleinere Wasserfälle gelegen hintereinander, zwei bis vier Meter hoch, die seiner Hauptwaschschüssel gehören.
Gruppenehe am Wasserfall von Koleshino - von der ersten Gruppenehe Anfangend, die aus zwanzig Paaren 2008 unter der Bürgschaft des Stadtbezirks von Novo Selo und durch das Segen von MOC-OA besteht, erhält die traditionelle Zeremonie im August der Gruppenehe größeres Interesse und Hingabe
Das Kloster Hl. Leontij
Das Kloster Hl. Leontij, das Dorf Vodocha (das 11. Jahrhundert) es ist mit Mönchen und dem religiös-liturgischen Leben, die erneuerten Viertel voll, ist wieder ein Wohnkomplex von Strumica Eparchie geworden
Das Kloster ist im Dorf Vodocha, das seinen Namen gemäß dem schrecklichen Ereignis bekommen hat, das der byzantinische Kaiser Basil II an diesem Platz begangen hatte, die Augen von 14.000 Soldaten des makedonischen Zaren Samuil (vadi oci-Vodocha = weggenommen die Augen) wegnehmend. Das Kloster war eine Episkopalresidenz von Strumica Eparchy.
Im Laufe der makedonischen schlechten Geschichte wurde es ausgeraubt, und sein heiliger und kultureller Schatz wurde in die Nachbarländer gebracht. Es wurde auf eine früh-christliche Basilika gebaut, die auf den 5. - 6. Jahrhunderte zurückgeht. Seine Fundamente sind zusammen mit den Kirchspuren bewahrt worden: Es gibt Teile der Altarapsis, der Pro-These und des diaconicon, der auf den 6. - 7. Jahrhunderte zurückgeht. Mehr als 1000 Gräber mit Schmucksachen und Keramik, die auf die 1419. Jahrhunderte zurückgeht, wurden im Klosterkomplex von Vodocha wegen der archäologischen Ausgrabungen entdeckt. Das Kloster von Vodocha hat wertvolle mittelalterliche Freskenmalerei bewahrt. Die Bilder in dieser Kirche werden durch gestreckte Körper und starke Modulationen der Köpfe von Heiligen charakterisiert. Gemalt zwischen 1018 und 1037 ist die Freskomalerei von Vodocha unter den Meisterwerken der mittelalterlichen Kunst im Byzantiner, der im Allgemeinen malt.
Kloster Madonna Eleusa Monastery,
das Dorf Veljusa (das 11. Jahrhundert) eine der ältesten Kirchen in Mazedonien, und ist es nie zerstört oder wieder erlangt worden - es bleibt dasselbe, weil es gebaut wurde, aber heute wird es durch den Zahn der Zeit geschmückt
Das Kloster wird über dem Dorf Veljusa in der Nähe von Strumica gelegen. Es gibt ein schönes Panorama des Tales von Strumica von dort. Das Kloster und die Viertel sind für seine Architektur, Freskenmalerei, die Mosaikstöcke und den Marmor iconostasis bekannt. Ein Zeugnis für seinen Ursprung zurück zum 11. Jahrhundert ist der Marmorteller mit der Inschrift durch den ktitor (Gründer), der Bischof Manojlo von Strumica und 1080 als Jahr. Der Boden mit der Inschrift und den besten Ikonen war während des Ersten Weltkriegs ausgeraubt worden, und das Kloster wurde in Brand gesteckt, aber es hat nicht gebrannt. Die geräucherte Freskomalerei dient als ein Zeugnis und eine Folge. In bestimmten Zeitspannen war dieses Kloster männlichen Geschlechts, aber es gab auch eine Schwesternschaft in Vodocha, während heute das Gegenteil ist.
Die künstlerischen Werte und das reiche Finanzministerium von wertvollen Kunstwerken, gerichtet, um alle vorhandenen künstlerischen Ergebnisse der Kirchen im Gebiet von Strumica zu überschreiten. Der Abstieg in die Hölle wird völlig bewahrt, zur Zeit des Aufbaus datierend. Es gibt auch andere teilweise bewahrte Zusammensetzungen von dieser Periode, als das wohl bekannte Kreuz von Veljusa - einzigartig dieser Art in der ganzen Welt. Vor dem Altar dort sind Bruchstücke eines Mosaikfußbodens. Die reichen historischen Dokumente, die ursprünglich in diesem Kloster bewahrt sind (verfügbar im Kloster von Iviron auf dem Berg Athos), Kirche von St. Mary Merciful (Eleusa) nimmt den bedeutendsten Platz in der kirchlichen und kulturellen Geschichte, nicht nur im südöstlichen Teil Mazedoniens, aber auf dem Balkan ebenso.
ger+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+Cultural Tours
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
ger+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
ger+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
ger+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ger+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ger+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ger+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ger+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
ger+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
ger+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ger+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
ger+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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fra+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
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Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
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fra+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+Cultural Tours
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
fra+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
fra+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
fra+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
fra+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
fra+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
fra+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
fra+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
fra+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
fra+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
fra+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
fra+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+Bigorski
The Monastery is widely known for its iconostasis, made by Petre Filipovski - Garkata from the village Gari together with his brother Marko Filipov, Makarij Frchkoski from Galichnik and Avram Dichov with his sons, in the period from 1829 to 1835.
The iconostasis of the monastery is made of tiny, deep engraving, and one of the most beautiful, together with that one in the Holy Salvation church in Skopje.
The engraved iconostasis is full with flora and fauna ornaments.
There are wonderful figures of biblical scenes, but also a richness of birds, grapes clusters, branches of vine etc. In the scene of Decapitation of Saint John the Baptist, a woman dances dressed in a traditional costume from Miyak region.
The woodcarvers had also engraved their own faces in the iconostasis in order to be remembered by the future generations.
Saint Jovan (John) Bigorski Monastery (11th century) is on foundations of a basilica dating back to 1021, the monastery complex is built of travertine onto travertine rocks
The St. Jovan Bigorski Monastery is located by the road between Gostivar and Debar in the canyon of the River Radika, surrounded by the dense forests of Mountain Bistra.
The edifice is on foundations of a basilica dating back to 1021, and a testimony of it is the fresco-painting memorial book. The monastery was demolished by Ottoman Authorities in the 16th century, and only one little church was left from the entire complex. It was rebuilt in 1743, and it got its present look in the 19th century. The monastery complex is composed of a church, the charnel house, the defence tower, monks' quarters, and the newly built guest quarters. There is a bell tower built of travertine blocks as a part of the church complex. There is a Gallery of icons opened in the monastery complex, where around seventy icons dating back to the 17 th, 18th and 19th century are
displayed. There are remains of a church in the monastery, which dates back to the 16th century, i.e. 17th century and 18th century, and the big icons are preserved from it. Bigorski Monastery enchants with its beauty. Here is a fortune of frescoes, icons and a magnificent iconostasis with beautiful engraving, and other woodcut inventory: analogy (bookstands), pews, bishop's throne, amvon etc. The frescoes are work by the famous fresco-writer, Dicho Zoograf. Nowadays, the monastery is completely restored, besides the accidental fire in 2009 when the old quarters were burnt down completely as well as two dining rooms, a library and monks quarters. However, this monastery still pulsates spiritually due to numerous monk's brotherhood.
spa+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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spa+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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spa+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
spa+Ohrid Lake
One of nature’s most beautiful gifts in Europe is Ohrid Lake and its surroundings. From a distance you can see how calm it is, hear its waves and stare at the endless blue color. It is easy to fall in love with Ohrid Lake.
Ohrid Lake is between 4 and 10 million years old, making it the oldest on our continent. At first sight you may be confused by its size, thinking it’s a sea. The surface is 358.2 km2.
The lake is characterized by underwater springs and sources along the east and south coast, which is why the water is incredibly clear. The underwate r visibility in some places is 22 meters. Most of the springs on the surface are at the St. Naum Monastery; very close to the city of Ohrid are the most famous springs at Studenchishta, known as Biljanini Izvori.
More than 200 endemic species live in the lake and some of them haven’t changed from the Tertiary time. These endemic species include four types of sponges, including the famous round sponge, relict species of snails, relict species of algae, and the unique underwater plant called “hara”.
Ohrid Lake is in fact the biggest sport field in Macedonia. It is an ideal place to organize swimming competitions and regattas. Sailing is one of the oldest sports on the lake and the first glider was made in 1940.
Join together with the wind and let it be your guide and driving force through the waves of one of the oldest and most beautiful lakes in the world.
spa+Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
Click here to see Accomodation in Prilep
Click here for Prilep city tours
spa+Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
Click here to see Accomodation in Kavadarci
spa+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+Cultural Tours
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
spa+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
spa+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
spa+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
spa+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
spa+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
spa+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
spa+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
spa+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
spa+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
spa+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
spa+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
bug+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
bug+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
bug+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
bug+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
bug+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
bug+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
bug+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
bug+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
bug+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
bug+Cultural Tours
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
bug+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Прилеп
Прилеп, се намира в източната част от Прилепско Поле, което е част от голямата Пелагонийска Котловина. Поместен е между Марковите Кули на север, и Селечката Планина на юг. Разполага с благоприятно, географско и транспортно положение. В Прилеп се вкръстосват повече пътища, чрез които, западната част от Република Македония, контактира с Повардарието и с Источна Македония, а също така през града преминава и железопътната линия, която ги свързва Битоля с Велес и със Скопие.
Като укрепено място и къто важен военен пункт, се споменава още от времето на Самуил. В началото на XI век (1018 година), византийският цар Василие II го определя с името Прилеп. Градът бил именован и къто Прилапос и Прилепон.
През 1366 година, се превърнал в столица на Душановата енория Волкашин. След неговата смърт, в битката при Марица, градът останал под управлението на неговият син, Крали Марко. Според него са именовани крепостите над Варош, северно от града.
След 1394 година, Прилеп попада под Османлийската власт. Турците, не желаейки да се смесват с християнското население, издигнали нов град в низината покрай пътя за Битоля, на мястото на днешният Прилеп. Средновековният Прилеп пропада и се свежда на днешният квартал Варош. Днес, Прилеп и Варош са съединени в едно, единственно селище.
По време на турското владетелство, Прилеп често се споменава, като по - голямо селище с развита чаршия, а през XIX век, в него се е провеждал голям панаир, известен в по - голямата част на Балканският Полоостров.
След Втората световна война, следва интензивно развитие на града. С новите, административно - политически, икономически, културно - образователни и други функции, Прилеп прераства в силен, стопански център и реципиент за околното селско население.
Броят на население в Прилеп след Втората световна война, е в постоянен възход (от 24.816 жители през 1948 година, 39.611 през 1961 година, 63.639 през 1981 година, до над 70.000 жители през 2002 година).
Манастир Св.Преображение Зързе (XIV век)
От всичките страни обкръжен с дъбова гора, и с открит поглед към равнината, манастирът в селото Зързе, се намира в северната част на Пелагония, на 1.000 метра надморска височина от 7.000 м2, много по - голяма от днешната.
Манастирският комплекс го съставляват черквата Свето Преображение (най - стара част от комплекса, който най-вероятно произхожда от XIV век), храмът Св.Петар и Павел от XVII век, камбанарията, монашеските конаци, икономически и други помощни сгради.
Фреските, датират от XIV и от XVI век, а от живописът от XIX век,въпреки, с по - слабо качество, се издвоява един портрет на овчар, облечен в народна носия. От тук е произлязло и популярното име от това време - чобанска черква. Според най-новите археологични проучвания, началото на монашеството в Зързе, датира от IX век.
От този период е открито монашеско селище с испоснически килии, издълбани в скалата от варовик на комплекса.
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bug+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
Kriva Palanka
Information about Kriva Palanka
Kriva Palanka was founded in 1633 as a fortified place on the road that led to Bulgaria, in order to protect the passage into the Krivorec Gorge. At first, the site had a strategic function and protected the city from robberies. In the 17th century, the development of mining in Kratovo developed in parallel in the northeastern region, carrying the iron ore in Kriva Palanka, which was further refined. As a result, the blacksmith craft was one of the most represented ones in this municipality in the 17th and 18th century.
Development of the city
More intensive economic growth is observed after the Second World War, when the city territorially developed and expanded. This also reflected on population growth: from 2.000 inhabitants in 1948 to around 12.000 inhabitants in 2002.
Commercial facilities in Kriva Palanka
In the economy, agriculture and industry have a significant place. About 33 settlements in the Kriva Palanka basin gravitate towards it. The main traffic line that passes through this border town is the road Kumanovo-Stracin-K.Palanka -Deve Bair - Kyustendil (R. Bulgaria). A number of cultural events are held in this municipality. At the same time, the art colonies, wood carving colonies, international school of architecture etc. are not less represented.
More recently, Kriva Palanka is increasingly involved in international municipal cooperation and regional projects of the European Union, which contribute to the economic and cultural development of the city and its surroundings and to the improvement of the relations with its neighbours in general.
Monastery St. Joakim Osogovski
The Monastery St. Joakim Osogovski, one of the most sacred facilities in Macedonia, is located 3 km northeast of Kriva Palanka, on the slopes of the Osogovo Mountains. It was built in the time of the Byzantine Emperor Manojlo (1143-1180), and is dedicated to the hermit and the miracle-maker whose name it has. The preserved records and manuscripts, which today are found in various Slavic and European libraries, that originate from this monastery, point to the writing tradition that has been cultivated here for centuries.
More information about the city, can be found on this website.
alb+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
alb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Turne kulturore
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
alb+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
alb+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
alb+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
alb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
alb+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
alb+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
alb+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
alb+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
alb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
alb+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
alb+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Probistip
Basic information about Probistip
Probistip is a city in the eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia, an administrative centre of the municipality holding the same name. It is known as a mining city, because in its vicinity is the mine for lead and zinc Zletovo. In addition to mining in the city, there is an industrial capacity in Probistip, for production of batteries and accumulators.
It has an area of 329 km2 and is a centre of the Municipality of Probistip that contains 37 settlements. The city has 10.816 inhabitants, and the municipality has 16.193 inhabitants. It does not exist as a separate statistical unit, but the number of its inhabitants is obtained by a set of three separate statistical units: the village Probistip, the unit Industrial settlement and the suburban settlement Kalnishte.
The present city of Probistip was founded in 1945 as a typical mining settlement. This city lies on the southwestern slopes of Mount Osogovo at the mouth of the Zletovo river, the right tributary of Bregalnica. There are asphalted roads to Kratovo in the north, Stip to the south and Kocani to the southeast. After the Second World War, the development of the lead and zinc mine in Dobrevo village affected the continuous development of the city's economy.
House of Culture in Probistip
Within the House of Culture of Probistip, "Zletovo Miner", there is an exhibition of a rare collection of minerals from the mine and old objects. They have been used in the past for work in the mine and preserved items since the Roman period. There is also an ethnological exhibition of traditional clothes that is typical of this region of Macedonia.
Lesnovo Monastery
The Lesnovo Monastery (14th century), located in the Lesnovo crater, keeps an iconostasis from the eighteenth century with invaluable value and beauty. St. Gavril Lesnovski or Lesnovo Monastery is located in the village Lesnovo, Probistip region. The main church is dedicated to the Holy Archangels Mihail and Gavril. There is an opinion that the monastery was built when St. Gavril Lesnovski became a monk or after his death, when the cult for the ascetic life developed (as stated in the short document about his life from 1330). The time in which Gavril Lesnovski lived was not precisely determined. There is an opinion that this should be sought in the 11th century, and hence the conclusion that the monastery was built in the second half of the 11th century, when in the north of Bregalnica, a strong cult for the hermits, including the Holy Father Gavril, was developed.
The occurrence of the monastery is related to the life of the hermit Gavril Lesnovski. About St. Gavril there are more several documents (hagiographies). The first is quite short and is written about 1330. In the extensive life document of the hermit from 1868, it is said that during his life, the monastery existed and in it he became a monk.
According to one of the documents in the middle of the 11th century in the village of Lesnovo the four great ascetics, saints - Jovan Rilski, Prohor Pcinski, Joakim Osogovski and Gavril Lesnovski lived. The four saints, or as people named them, the four spiritual brothers for almost 30 years lived a fasting, praying and strict service life in a cave in the very dense Lesnovo forest near the village of Lesnovo. After having achieved spiritual maturity, each of them had a need for an individual extension of his own spiritual mission. They left to four different sides and built monasteries, whereby Gavril Lesnovski stayed in the village of Lesnovo and built (founded) the Lesnovo monastery.
More information about Probistip can be found on this website.
Resen
Resen known as a "little Paris"
The area around Resen is considered to be an ecological entity of global significance, because here you can find various biotopes - lakes, mountains and forests that have unique, one of a kind characteristics. The Prespa Lake, the national parks Galicica and Pelister give the region a special beauty. Prespa Lake is the second largest lake in the Republic of Macedonia. It is located on the south side of the Prespa valley between the mountains Galichica and Baba 835m above sea level.
Where is Resen located?
Resen is a town located in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia and is an administrative and economic centre of the Prespa area, which is surrounded by high mountains. Baba on the east side, Galicica from the West, Bigla from the north side. Local government, business and important institutions are located in Resen.
Resen has a good geographical and traffic position, through which the main road from Durres passes through Tirana, Ohrid, Bitola and Gradsko. Traffic communication with Greece takes place through Dolno Dupeni, and with Albania via Stenje. Border crossings are: Medzitlija with R. Greece, at a distance of 45 km from the town of Resen and Stenje with R. Albania, at a distance of 23 km.
Today, according to the function, the Municipality of Resen represents a small town settlement with the role of economic, health, cultural and educational and administrative centre for the surrounding settlements in the Prespa valley. The population is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. Resen quality and delicious apples are well-known.
The historical features of Resen
Prespa culture dates back to Neolithic times. The famous Roman Via Egnatia road passed through the valley during the Roman Empire. There are many art monuments in the region. The most popular is the monastery in Kurbinovo built in 1191. Pottery had been developed in Prespa in the past and is still present due to Resen's ceramic colony. The colony is a home to many world-famous potters from everywhere, during the summer period, every year.
In the House of Culture "Dragi Tozija" numerous cultural manifestations are held in the town as performances of cultural and artistic associations, theatrical performances, literary readings, book promotions, announcing prize competitions for literary and artistic works, which are actively attended by students from all over Prespa.
The Prespa region through legends!
Many years ago, King Marko (the last king who ruled most of Macedonia (around 1335 - 1395) before the centuries-long rule of the Turkish sultans) wandered along the coast of Prespa Lake. Walking, he wished to see the small lake, that is, the Lake Mala Prespa (today in Greece), so he got up on a stone and left a trace on it. Today this place is called Marko's foot in Dolno Dupeni.
The serraglio of Niyazy Bey
This is a story of an unaccomplished dream, of an attempt to bring a part of Paris to the small town in the south of Macedonia. The person who ordered the construction, Ahmet Niyazy-bey, as a student at the military academy in Istanbul and probably a member of the Young Turks movement, wanted to convert Resen into a "little Paris", wanted to build bridges, similar to the Parisian bridges of Seine. His house was right across the serraglio and wanted to make a bridge across the street to make it easier to reach the serraglio.
He wanted to ruin the already existing bazaar and make a new one with streets that would resemble the Parisian ones. Ispired by this dream, he wanted to demolish the shops that were there, but the Resen traders did not accept the proposal of Niyazy Bey, and in 1910, he infuriated set fire to 30 shops of Resen guilds. He later paid for the damage, but failed to convert Resen into a "little Paris", because in 1912 Turks left the city massively.
Do you know how Ahmed started dreaming this dream?
It is all the fault of one postcard (photo) from a palace in Paris, which will permanently change the history of Resen. Niyazy Bey received this photograph and according to it, in 1904 the construction of the Resen Serraglio began. Until now it has not been confirmed which Paris facility was in the photo. At first glance the serraglio resembles the palace in Versailles, others compare it with the residence of the Paris Mayor (formerly Hotel de ville de Paris). The rich Resen bey was unfortunately murdered in 1912 in Durres, before the palace was completely finished.
Resen Serraglio
The palace in the town of Resen is one of the most representative examples of buildings built in neoclassical style in Macedonia. Built in French Renaissance style as a facility with high aesthetic and functional values, it is considered one of the most important examples of architecture from the early 20th century, featuring elements of European historical styles in architecture. The serraglio is a magnificent building of which the residents of Resen are proud. It is underlined by the prestigious status of "the most beautiful building in Macedonia".
The fascinating facility is 25 metres high, with an area of 4,800 square metres interior space, and in the creation of the interior refinely processed high quality materials were used. On the first floor are the premises of the home of culture "Dragi Tozija" and the permanent exhibition of works by the Macedonian painter Keraca Visulcheva and the gallery of works from the Resen ceramic colony, which is one of the ten ceramic colonies in the world under the auspices of UNESCO. Today the second floor of this building is used as an archaeological museum.
Hadzi Ramadan Mosque
The mosque was built by the Bitola Bey Hadzi Ramardan in 1592. It has been restored several times and so the format of the so-called opus cloisine was preserved..
Tourist attractions in the vicinity of Resen
The tourist attractions in the Resen area are diversified and attractions for all travellers profiles can be offered. On the territory of Prespa there are 130 archaeological sites from different periods of the development of material culture, then 1000 archaeological exhibits, 500 coins, and 450 exhibits of ethnological heritage. There are 95 churches and monastery complexes registered, as well as 1024 icons. As a more significant monument of sacral architecture, the church "St. Gorgi” in the village of Kurbinovo, built in 1191, stands out. Other 32 significant churches and monasteries are: "St. Ilija "in the village of Grncari (13th century), "St. Petar "- Island Golem Grad (14th century), Slivnica monastery (17th century), “H. Petka" in the village of Brajcino (17th century) and so on.
Island Golem Grad
Particularly attractive and natural rarity is the island Golem Grad with an area of 1 km2. It is surrounded by lush forest vegetation with the highest Foja evergreen tree presence, which is a real rarity in Europe. There were seven churches on the island, of which only one is preserved St. Petar of the 14th century. Golem Grad is an archaeological site with remains of habitats, churches and necropolises from the Roman epoch and the Middle Ages. It is a rich reserve with endemic biodiversity and is an attractive picnic area for visitors and tourists in the region. All monuments of sacral architecture represent a tourist value for Prespa. They achieve their significance even more by their protection and preservation of their authenticity.
Nature Park Ezerani
On the northern part of the lake lies the Nature Park Ezerani on the surface of 1917 ha, of which 1066 ha are land area, while 851 ha is a water area. The ratio of land and water area is relative, because the Lake Prespa level varies considerably over the course of the year and especially for longer periods. The protected area is a habitat for about 200 species of birds, of which 62 species are listed as protected species in accordance with the Bern Convention, and three species are listed on the European Red List of World Endangered Species.
A characteristic representative of the avifauna in Prespa Lake is the pelican (Pelecanus crispus). The pelican is one of the largest birds that exist on the water, mainly in warmer regions. In our country it is only found on the two Prespa Lakes. The only colony of the Great White Pelicans (Pelecanus onocrotalus) in the European Union is located in Prespa.
Rural tourism in the vicinity of Resen
The rural settlements Brajcino, Ljubojno, Dolno Dupeni, Jankovec, Kriveni, Leva Reka are distinguished for their old rural architecture by their specificity and their values. By their architecture, they represent separate units, with stone houses, ovens and wicker fences. They are suitable for the development of rural tourism. According to its construction specifics, the Konjsko district is one of the most attractive settlements not only in Prespa, but also in the wider area. The buildings are built of mud clayed plant and with their construction remind of the prehistoric buildings from the Neolithic age. It is saved to a very small extent.
Accommodation facilities
The tourist activity in the territory of the Municipality of Resen is of seasonal character. There are several accommodation facilities, that is, hotels in the village of Stenje, the village of Carev Dvor, the Pretor tourist settlement and a hotel in Oteshevo. Other forms that may develop are winter-sports tourism, mountain, health, monastery tourism, with various activities such as gathering grass, leaves and the like, whereby in perspective classical tourism in terms of accommodation, food and sun, for which the interest is decreasing, is avoided.
Alternative forms of tourism
Currently, alternative forms of tourism are present in the villages: Stenje, Dolno Dupeni, Brajcino, Pretor and Ljubojno. In addition to overnight stays in these rural areas, there is also a full menu with traditional Prespa meals, such as gjomleze, pitulici, gracve-tavce, cironki, pies and apple marmalades and the like. Monastery tourism is already active in the monastery lodgings in the villages of Jankovec and Slivnica.
More information about Resen on this website.
Pehcevo
Location of Pehcevo
Pehcevo is one of the smaller municipalities in the Republic of Macedonia with an area of only 208 km2 and about 3,200 inhabitants. It is located in the far eastern part of the country, along the border with Bulgaria. In fact, the most eastern point of the municipality at the peak Cengino Kale (1745 m) is the most eastern point of the Republic of Macedonia. Pehcevo is situated on the high point between the Berovo and Delcevo Valley. The altitude of Pehcevo is about 700 to 1932 metres above sea level. In terms of communication, it is well connected with the regional roads to Delchevo , Berovo, Vinica and Kocani, and its distance from Skopje is 170 km. Also, there are asphalt roads to every village in the municipality and to the tourist site Ravna Reka.
Climate and natural features of Pehcevo
In terms of natural features, regardless of the small area, the municipality is quite interesting and diverse. In addition to the mountains, the valley of the river Bregalnica is a characteristic of this area, which is deeply cut between the Vlaina and the Maleshevo Mountains. There are numerous rapids, small cascades and waterfalls up to 10 m high along the river bed. The waterfalls are small, but attractive and attract more and more tourists. 7 km east of Pehcevo, at the foot of Bukovik and the peak Orlovec (1723 m above sea level), there is a rock formation among the people known as "Vrtena Skala".
The climate of the municipality is continental with moderately warm summers and cold winters. Through summer, the climate is quite pleasant, often cold, especially in forest mountain areas. The longest watercourses (longer than 10 km) on the territory of the municipality are: Bregalnica, Zhelevica, Pehchevska Reka, Pancarevska Reka and so on.
Besides the interesting natural features, the municipality of Pehcevo is also attractive due to the archaic village settlements, the customs and the way of life in them. No less significant are the numerous manifestations. In honour of the Pavloven holiday, the town of Pehcevo traditionally organizes the Festival of Brass Orchestras. Through it Pehcevo promotes traditional music and enables brass orchestras more affirmation.
Tourist attractions in Pehcevo
The development of tourism and hospitality has recently been the main point in the development of the municipality of Pehcevo. As a tourist settlement, "Ravna Reka" stands out in the vicinity of "Pehcevo Falls", "Chabkovski Falls", "Debel Rid" and "Crn Dol". In the vicinity there is the "Skoko" forest park with the eponymous waterfall. Two motels have been built here: Zagorka and Idila, which have their own fishponds in which California trout is bred. This site also has private accommodation villas, a football and basketball court, a swimming pool within the Idila motel, a picnic area (gazebos), bicycle paths and hiking trails.
The archaeological artifacts state that there was a settlement in this region since the Roman period where iron ore was melted and it was exploited from Bukovik. At a distance of only 4 km, in the site Sveti Petka, among the population known as the Monastery, there is an archeological site with the same name. The legend says that it is an imposing complex with a bell tower. The sound of the bell tower was heard even in the neighbouring Berovo and Carevo Selo, today Delchevo. It is also believed that the foundations of the medieval literary centre Raven are located near Pehcevo, where the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius created the Glagolic alphabet, the oldest Slavic alphabet.
Tourists can really enjoy the natural beauties of the Pehcevo region. They can get acquainted with the works from the skillful hands of the handcraft-makers and craftsmen, to taste the famous Pechcevo yellow cheese, cheese and potatoes. This however, is only a small part of what Pehcevo municipality offers. It invests in a modern spa center and renews the road infrastructure, to satisfy the current needs of locals and tourists.
More information about Pehcevo on this website.
ita+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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ita+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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ita+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
ita+Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
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ita+Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
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Prilep
Prilep
Lo spirito dell’insubordinazione di Prilep è ispirazione per il coraggio e salvaguardia della dignità, della cultura e della tradizione macedoni.
Prilep si trova nella parte dell’est del Campo di Prilep che fa parte della Vallata di Pelagonija. È collocato tra le Torri di Marko al nord e la Montagna Selechka al sud. Ha una posizione geografica e del traffico molto favorevole. A Prilep si incrociano più vie, tramite cui la parte dell’ovest della Repubblica di Macedonia cominica con il Povardarie e la Macedonia dell’est, anche attraverso la città passa la ferrovia che collega Bitola con Veles e Skopje.
Come zona fortificata e punto militare importante viene menzionato dal periodo di Samuil. All’inizio del secolo XI (1018) l’imperatore bizantino Basilio II diede il nome Prilapon. La città fu chiamata anche Prilapos e Prilepon.
Nel 1366 diventò la capitale del prete della parrocchia di Dushan, Volkashin. Dopo la sua morte nella battaglia di Marica, la città rimase sotto la governanza di suo figlio Krali Marko (Re Marco). Secondo lui sono nominate le torri sopra Varosh al nord della città.
Nel 1394 Prilep cadde sotto il dominio ottomano. I turchi, non volendosi mescolare con la popolazione ortodossa, alzarono una nuova città nella pianura vicino alla via che va a Bitola, sul posto dove oggi si trova Prilep. Il Prilep del Medio Evo indebolisce e si riduce all’odierno quartiere di Varosh. Oggi, invece, Prilep e Varosh fanno parte di un unico insediamento.
Nel periodo del dominio turco, Prilep viene spesso menzionato come un insediamento più grande con un grande bazar e nel XIX secolo qui ebbe luogo una grande fiera, nota in gran parte della Penisola Balcanica.
Dopo la Seconda guerra mondiale la città si sviluppò in modo intensivo. Con le nuove funzioni amministrativo-politiche, economiche, culturali-educative ed altre, Prilep diventa centro commerciale potente e punto di accoglimento degli abitanti dei paesi della zona.
Il numero degli abitanti di Prilep dopo la Seconda guerra mondiale cresce continuamente (da 24 816 abitanti nel 1948, 39 611 nel 1961, 63 639 nel 1981 fino a oltre 70 000 abitanti nel 2002).
Prilep rappresenta il centro di produzione di tabacco più sviluppato nel Paese, con partecipazione di più di 25%. Prilep ed i suoi dintorni si caratterizza con esplotazione sviluppata di marmo e produzione di diversi prodotti di marmo. Qui esistono anche l’industria di metalli, industria alimentare, elettronica e tessile.
Prilep è una delle più grandi città nella Repubblica di Macedonia e rappresenta un centro amministrativo, culturale-educativo, sanitario e commerciale importante di significato regionale. Comprende una zona di più di 200 municipalità della zona di Prilep e la regione più ampia.
Le Torri di Marko
la fortezza è una delle cinque più forti e incontestabili nei Balcani
La fortezza diventò e si sviluppo dal IV secolo a.C. al XIV secolo d.C., vicino al Prilep odierno, su una parte della Montagna Babuna. Nei tempi antichi, tramite la Vallata di Pelagonija trascorrevano vie importanti che collegavano il Mar Adriatico ed il Mar Egeo. Un ramo di Via Militaris (Singidunum-Costantinopolis) attraversava Prilep ed in continuazione si collegava a Via Egnatia (Durachium-Amfipolis). Fu fortezza del re Marko e, grazie alla fortezza, la Prilep medievale fu famosa ai Balcani per il suo dominante sistema di difesa. La città medievale Torri di Marko nel 1953 fu proclamata monumento della cultura ed oggi rappresenta simbolo della città. Subito sotto le Torri di Marko si trova il monastero S. Arhangel Mihail.
Il Monastero s. Arhangel Mihail Varosh (XII secolo)
nel monastero si trova uno scritto slavo dal 996 che il secondo maggiore testo cirilico trovato in Macedonia
Il monastero risale al XII secolo e vi ci sono tracce degli affreschi di quel periodo raffiguranti faccie di arcipreti, ritratti di imperatori ed alcuni santi nel prothesis e nel diocanato. È salvato anche il ritratto del fondatore, il monaco Jovan. Gli ospizi del monastero sono costruiti nel XIX secolo come espressione dell’architettura urbana macedone di quel periodo. Lo scritto slavo in cirilico del 996 è secondo di maggioranza, perché il testo cirilico più vecchio è stato trocato a Prespa, sulla pietra tombale dei genitori dello zar Samuil del 993.
La chiesa del monastero è mononavale, con porticato aperto e campanile. Nel cortile del monastero c’è una fonte, famosa per l’acqua curativa, dedicata a Madonna che viene visitata soprattutto durante la festa Venerdì dell’est (Balaklija), il primo venerdì dopo Pasqua. Oggi nel monastero ci sono dei monaci che ci vivono.
Chiesa S. Annunciazione (sv. Blagoveshtenie) – Chiesa vecchia (1838)
il permesso di costruzione della chiesa fu approvato dal sultano al benefattore di Prilep Risto Damjanovikj
La chiesa è stata costruita grazie ai fondi degli artigiani e dei commercianti cone basilica trenavale con tre apsidi semisferiche e gallerie. Dagli affreschi si può menzionare la rappresentazione sopra l’entrata centrale all’ovest Dio Gesù Cristo Giudice retto con tre apostoli, poi gli affreschi di S. Gjorgjija, S. Nikola, SS. Cirillo e Metodio.
La chiesa ha una bellissima iconostasi, lungo 17 metri, con motivi della flora e della fauna. È un’opera d’arte di Dimitrie Stanishev, cognato del famoso intagliatore macedone Petre Filipovski – Garkata. Suoi lavori sono anche la sedia dell’arcivescovo, la sedia onorifica di hadji Risto Damjanovikj ed il pulpito.
Monastero Assunzione di Madonna Treskavec (Uspenie na Persveta Bogorodica) (XIII secolo)
dal monastero si vedono le città Prilep, Bitola e Krushevo e tutto la Vallata di Pelagonija
Nello scritto dell’entrata è scritto che il monastero risale al XIII secolo. Fu rovinato e ricostruito più volte e la ricostruzione più importante è quella del XIV secolo. È collocato sotto Zlatovrv, dieci kilometri da Prilep. La chiesa è mononavale con cupolla centrale mentre l’abside dell’altare è trilaterale. Al lato del sud e quello del nord ci sono cappelle mentre all’ovest si trova il sagrato con due torri a cupola. Gli affreschi sono del XIV e del XV secolo. Sono rappresentati molti santi in altezza naturale e scene delle feste della chiesa e temi evangelici. Sono salvati anche la cucina e la sala da pranzo del XIV secolo. Nel periodo passato il monastero rappresentava un monumento culturale e storico mentre oggi ci vivono dei monaci. C’è un sentiero montuoso che va verso il monastero tra rocce ed erbe basse che rappresenta una sfida per i turisti ed gli alpinisti.
Monastero S. Trasfigurazione (Preobrazenie) Zrze (XIV secolo)
elevato su roccia, il monastero è un legame archittetonico meraviglioso della natura e dell’arte
Circondato da bosco di quercia e con un panorama aperto verso la pianura, il monastero nella campagna di Zrze si trova nella parte del nord di Pelagonija, a 1000 metri sopra il mare, ai piedi di Dautica. È allontanato circa 30 kilometri da Prilep. Una volta si allargava ad una superficie di 7000 m2, molto più grande di quella di oggi. Il complesso del monastero è composto dalla chiesa S. Trasfigurazione (la parte più vecchia del complesso che probabilmente data dal XIV secolo), il tempio SS. Petar e Pavle dal XVII secolo, il campanile, gli ospizi dei monaci, l’edificio economico ed altri edifici aggiuntivi. Gli affreschi datano dal XIV e XVI secolo е dal XIX, anche se con qualità minore, si distingue un ritratto di pastore in abbigliamento tradizionale. Perciò porta il nome chiesa del pastore. Secondo le ricerche archeologiche più recenti, l’inizio del monachesimo a Zrze data dal IX secolo. Da quel periodo è stato trovato un insediamento di monaci composta di celle di digiuno scavati nella roccia di calce del complesso.
Clicca qui per Prilep visite guidate della città
Clicca qui per vedere l'elenco delle guide turistiche Prilep
ita+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Visite culturali
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
ita+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
ita+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
ita+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ita+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ita+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ita+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ita+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
ita+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
ita+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ita+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
ita+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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pol+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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pol+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
pol+Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
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pol+Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
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pol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+Cultural Tours
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
pol+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
pol+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
pol+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
pol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
pol+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
pol+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
pol+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
pol+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
pol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
pol+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
pol+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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rus+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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rus+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
rus+Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
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rus+Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
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Прилеп
Прилеп
дух прилепского неповиновения –призыв к мужеству и сохранению македонского достоинства, культуры и традиции
Прилеп находится в восточной части местности Прилепско Поле, являющейся частью большой Пелагониской долины. Находится между Маркови Кули на севере и Селечка Планина - на юге.Имеет удобное географическое и транспортное местоположение. Прилеп является перекрестком многих дорог, через которые западная часть Республики Македония связана с областью Подардарие и Восточной Македонией.Также через город проходит железная дорога, связывающая Битолу с Велесом и Скопье.
В качестве укрепленного поселения и важного водного пункта город упоминается еще во времена правления царя Самуила. В начале XI века (1018 год) византийский царь Валисие II упоминает город под названием Прилапон. Город назывался также Прилапос и Прилепон.
В 1366 году город становится столицей Волкашина, жупана царя Душана. После его смерти в битке у Марицы, город остается под владением его сина, Крале Марко. Именно его именем названы крепостные укрепления над Варошью, которые находятся северно от города.
В 1394 году город попадает под власть Османской империи. Не желая смешиваться с христианским населением, турки возвели новый город в низине у дороги, ведущей в город Битола, на месте сегодняшнего Прилепа. Средневековый Прилеп угасает и сводится на сегодняшний район города под названием Варош. Сегодня город Прилеп и Варош объединены воедино.
Во время владения Османской империи, Прилеп часто упоминается как крупное поселение с развитой торгово-ремесленной частью города, а в XIXвеке здесь поводилась большая ярмарка, известная на бо́льшей части Балканского полуострова.
После Второй мировой войны последовало интенсивное развитие города. Выполняя новые административно-политические, экономические, культурные, образовательные и другие функции, город Прилеп становится мощным экономическим центром и реципиентомблизлежащих сел.
Численность население Прилепа после Второй мировой войны неуклонно растет (с 24816 жителей в 1948 году; 39611 - в 1961 году; 63639 в 1981 году, до более чем 70000 в 2002 году).
Прилеп является самым развитым центром производства табака в стране. Его доля в общем производстве табака составляет 25%. В Прилепе хорошо развиты возможности добычи и использования мрамора и производства различных изделий из мрамора. Здесь также присутсвует добыча и производство металла, пищевая, электронная и текстильная промышленность.
Прилеп является одним из самых крупных городов страны и важным административным, культурным, образовательным, медицинским и торговым центром регионального значения. Он охватывает прямую гравитационную зону около 200 населенных пунктов, находящихсянепосредственно вблизи Прилепа и в более широком регионе.
Крепость Маркови Кули
крепость входит в пятерку сильнейших и неприступных крепостей на Балканах
Крепость возникла и начала развиваться в период с конца IVвека до н.э. до XIVвека н.э.б в непосредственной близи сегодняшнего Прилепа, на одном из склонов горы Бабуна. В античное время через Пелагонскую долину проходили важные пути сообщения, связывающие Адриатическое и Эгейское моря. Одна из ветвей Via Militaris (Singidunum – Constantinopolis) проходила через Прилеп, чтобы в дальнейшем примкнуть к Via Egnatia (Durachium – Amfipolis). Крепость являлась укреплением Крале Марко и благодаря ей средневековыйПрилеп был известен на Балканах своей доминирующей системой обороны. Средневековый город Маркови Кули в 1953 году был провозглашен памятником культуры и сегодня он является символом города. Непосредственно под крепостью Маркови Кули находится монастырь Св. Архангела Михаила.
Монастырь Св. Архангела Михаила, Варош (XII век)
В монастыре находится старославянская надпись, датируемая 996 годом, которая является вторым старейшим текстом, написанным на кириллице и найденом в Македонии
Данный монастырь относится к XIIвеку. Остатки фресок относятся к тому же периоду, а на них изображены образы епископов, портреты владетелей и некоторых святых в проскомидийнике и дьяконнике. Сохранился также портрет ктитора монастыря, монаха Йована. Монашеские келии построены в XIX веке, в стиле тогдашней македонской городской архитектуры. Старославянская надпись, написанная на кириллице, относится к 996 году и не является самой старой, а первая надпись была найдена в области Преспа, на надгробной плите родителей царя Самуила и она датируется 993 годом.
Монастырская церковь с одним нефом имеет открытое крыльцо и колокольню. Во дворе монастыря находится источник, известный в народе своей лечебной водой. Источник посвящен Пресвятой Богородице, а особенно он посещаем в праздник Балаклия(Пятница светлой седмицы), первую пятницу после Пасхи. В наше время в обителе действует женский монастырь.
Церковь Св. Благовещение – Старая церковь (1838)
разрешение на строительство церкви от султана получил прилепскиймецинат-паломник, Ристо Дамьянович
Церковь была построена на средства прилепских купеческой гильдии и торговцев, как трехнефовая базилика с тремя полукружными апсидами и галереей. Из сохранившейся фрескоживописи следует выделить изображение, находящееся над центральным западным входом, где представлен Иисус Христос праведный Судья с шестью апостолами, затем, фрески святого Герогия, святого Николая, Святых Кирилла и Мефодия.
В церкви находится прекрасный иконостас, длина которого составляет 17 метров, состоящий из мотивов флоры и фауны. Иконостас был сделан Димитрие Станишевым, зятем известного македонского резчика по дереву, Петре Филиповского-Гарката. Делом его рук является также престол епископаи почетный стул поломника-мецината Ристо Дамьяновича и предикальница.
Монастырь
Успение Пресвятой Богородицы, с. Трескавец (XIII век)
из монастырявидны такие города как Прилеп, Битола и Крушево, а также целая Пелагониская долина
Надпись, находящаяся над главным входом свидетельствует, что монастырь относится к XIII веку. Многократно монастырь разрушался и восстанавливался, а самой известной является перестройка относящаяся к XIV веку. Монастырь находится в местности Златоврв, на расстоянии 10 км от Прилепа. Церковь имеет один неф с центральным куполом, а апсида алтаря трехсторонняя. С южной и северной стороны находятся параклисы, а на западе находится нартекс с двумя башнями с куполами. Фрескоживопись датируется периодом XIV- XV веков и представляет изображения многочисленных святых в полный рост, сцены церковных праздников и темы из Евангелия. Сохранились также кухня и трапезная XIV века.В прошлом монастырь был культурным и историческим памятником, и сегодня в этойобителипроходит монашеская духовная жизнь. К монастырю ведет горная тропа, бросающая вызов туристам и альпинистам.
Монастырь Св. Преображение, с. Зарзе XIV век)
возведенный на скале, монастырь представляет из себя величественное архитектурное сочетание природы и искусства
Окруженныйсо всех сторон дубовым лесом, с открывающимся прекрасным видом на равнину, монастырь в селе Зарзе расположен в северной части Пелагонии, на высоте 1000 метров над уровнем моря, у подножия горыДаутица. Обитель находится на расстоянии приблизительно 30 км от Прилепа. Ранее монастырь занимал площадь 7000 м2, которая намного превышала ту поверхность, на которой располагается монастырь в наши дни. Комплекс монастыря состоит из церкви Св. Преображения (самая старая часть комплекса, которая вероятнее всего относится к XIV веку), храма Св. Петра и Павла (XVIIвек), колокольни, монашеских келий, хозяйственных и прочих построек. Фрескоживопись относится к периоду XIVи XVI века, а иконы датируются XIXвеком. Следует отметить находящийся в монастырском комплексепортрет пастуха, одетого в народную одежду, нарисованный в примитивной технике. Отсюда происходит популярное название церкви в старое время – чабанская церковь.Согласно последним археологическим исследованиям, раннее монашество в Зарзеотносится к IX веку. Об этом свидетельствуют келии монахов-отшельников, выдолбленные визвестковом туфе (травертин) скалы в монастырском комплексе.
rus+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Культурные туры
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
rus+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
rus+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
rus+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
rus+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
rus+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
rus+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
rus+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
rus+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
rus+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
rus+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
rus+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Monastery of St. Naum
Monastery of St. Naum
Built on a high rocky cliff over the shore of the most southern point of Ohrid Lake is one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia, which also represents one of the first monuments of Slavic church architecture and art in the Ohrid region – this is the Monastery of St. Naum. The founder of the monastery is the medieval writer and teacher Naum, who is one of the founders of the Slavic and Macedonian literacy and education tradition. The view around the monastery will make you feel that in this area the heavenly beauty really came down to the earth.
The Church of the Holy Archangels is the central part of the monastery complex. Its foundation has the shape of a clover. Here St. Naum was buried, and for centuries this place attracted worshippers from various religions, who paid respect to the relics of the Saint whose remains laid in a separate chapel on the south side of the church.
The church was fully destroyed between the 10th and 13th centuries, and today’s church was built on the original foundations in the 16th century. It has been built up and extended in several phases, and the last significant restoration was made at the end of the 18th century. The icon of the Holy Assumption of St. Naum stands with its beauty and significance, which is the oldest representation of this theme.
The monastery church is known for its characteristic wood carving, which dates from the seventeenth and early part of the eighteenth centuries. When you come to Macedonia, do not miss the chance to visit the tomb of St. Naum, and to lay your head sideways on his grave. If you wait and focus, you can hear a deep rumble, which any believer will tell you is the saint’s heartbeat.
sol+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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sol+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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sol+1 day Mavrovo National Park tour
An all-day sightseeing tour of Mavrovo National Park, the village of Galichnik and the Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski. Galichnik is a typical Macedonian village which is renowned for the national festival “Galichka Wedding”. The Monastery of Sveti Jovan Bigorski was first built in 1020. Its church is famous for one of the prettiest iconostases ever carved.
Mavrovo
The Mavrovo region is major ski, tourist and recreational resort & destination in Macedonia. The Mavrovo region lies within the borders of the Mavrovo National Park. The exquisite location, (Bistra mountain and the Mavrovo Reservoir) & Mavrovo hotels helped the Mavrovo region to grow into a big tourist resort throughout the whole year. The Mavrovo ski resort is well known and named Zare Lazarevski in honor of its founder. It has two double lift chairs, one single lift chair with over 1,100 person capacity per hour, several ski lifts with synchronized connection and over 5,000 person capacity per hour. The ski center was renovated recently, so the capacity of the ski lifts and the ski chairs is increased. The ski trails start at 1,960 meters and end at 1,250 meters above sea level.
Mavrovo was proclaimed National Park in 1949 and is the biggest National Park of Macedonia, located in the north-west and bordering Albania. It covers an area of more than 73,000 square hectares. The structure of the park is diverse, covering a part of the alpine mountainous region from the Shara Mountain and Pind Mountainous system. This area includes the most southern slopes of Shara Mountain and the mountains Korab, Deshat, Krchin and the mountain Bistra. Characteristic for this rather small area are the large number of mountain tops and peaks higher than 2000m, 52 exactly, that are divided by deep gorges and canyons. The highest peak is Gorem Korab, with its 2764m also the highest peak of Macedonia.
sol+Prilep
Prilep is a city in the Western Macedonia, nicknamed "The city under Marko’s towers" (referring to the fortress). The city is the Macedonian tobacco capital. The population is 76,768 (Prilep municipality). The city was the capital of the medieval kingdom of Kings Volkasin and Marko which explains the large number of churches and monasteries in and around the city.
Things to visit in Prilep
Old Bazaar
Sv.Blagoveshtenie Church
Markovi Kuli Fortress
Holy Archangels Monastery
Things to do in Prilep
Theatre festival Vojdan Cernodrinski
Beer festival
Center of Contemporary Visual Arts
International festival of folk instruments and songs "Pece Atanasovski"
We suggest you to try our traditional Shirdan.
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sol+Kavadarci
THE TOWN OF WINE - THE CENTRE OF VINEYARDS
Kavadarci is located in central Macedonia and it presents the biggest urban centre in Tikvesh area. The economy leans to winegrowing and wine production industry, so the grapes are trademark of the city and the region.
Regarding the communication Kavadarci is connected with the magistral road Skopje-Gevgelija as well as with the road running towards Prilep, that is the magisterial road to Ohrid. The River Luda Mara runs through the city. The settlement originated in the end of 17th century, after Austrian-Ottoman War (1689-1690). Located at the traffic road Prilep - Demir Kapija - Thessaloniki, it had appropriate position thus making it attractive for migration of other population from the surrounding.
As an urban settlement it is mentioned even in 1823. In 1857 it was a small town with about 2.000 inhabitants and special economic centre. The population deal with agriculture, trade and craftwork. More expressing growth was noted after the construction of the railway line Thessaloniki-Skopje (1872-1874) when the trade in wine and poppy was developed. Even then Kavadarci has the role of administrative centre for Tikvesh region. In 1879 the administrative seat was transferred in Negotino. Till the end of 19th century the city counted 1.300 houses. By population and by economy the city grew after the Second World War. In 1948 the city counted about 6.000 inhabitants, and in 2002 the number of population increased at about 30.000.
Historic Monuments
The monument of twelve young people in Vatasha is raised at the place of one of the biggest crimes during the Second World War in Macedonia. The Monument -park was opened on the 11th October 1961. The planted 12 maple trees witness the 16th July 1943 when the Bulgarian occupies shooted and massacre the twelve young people from Vatasha village being at age of 15 to 27 years.
The Memorial Ossuary of fallen fighters during National Liberation Struggle of Kavadarci Region. It was erected in 1976 in one of the best and probably the biggest city parks in Macedonia, at 305 meters altitude with a magnificent panorama towards Kavadarci and Tikvesh region.
Tikvesh Lake
Lake Tikvesh is created along the course of the river Crna, before the outflow of the river in Vozarsko Field. This lake is one of the bigger artificial lakes, which occupies territory of 14 square km and is 28 km long and the total gross of the lake is 475x10`rn'. The lake was constructed in 1968 by partitioning the river canyon with 104 meters-high dam, made of clay essence stones. This accumulation is used for irrigation and production of electricity. Today, this lake has obtained a tourist-recreative character and there are larger number of holiday houses and catering objects. This lake is also used for sports fishing. The lake abounds in great variety of fish, especially in catfish, which can be over 2 meters long.
The Island City - The medieval town Tikvesh is located at about two kilometres from Resava village, at the hill of 80 meter height above the estuary of Tikveshka Rover in Crna. In the 3rd century BC there was a settlement being renovated later in the late antique and fixed with towers. Besides the walls, basis of major number of buildings have been found. Only the upper remains from the settlement left after the construction of accumulation lake.
Polog Monastery St. George (St. Gjorgji) (14th century) - the monastery I can be reached only by boat
The monastery is a pearl of the Macedonian medieval art. Built in the first half of 14th century, 20 km southwest of Kavadarci, in the foothills of Mount Visheshnica, it is on the left bank of the current Lake Tikvesh.
The interior of the church is entirely picturesque. It is famous for its XIV century frescos, and even more for the church chandeliers carved in wood, dating back to 1492, which is the oldest dated woodcut in Macedonia.
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sol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+Cultural Tours
West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Cooking Lessons - Trasitional Meals
1 Day Tour of Skopje and the Matka Canyon, a Nature Phenomenon
5 Day Culinary and Wine Tasting Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
sol+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
sol+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
sol+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+1 day Monastery Tour
St. Jovan Bigorski, Rajcica, Vevcani and St. Bogorodica (Mother of God) Kališta
The western part of the Republic of Macedonia is rich in high mountains, crystal clear lakes and rivers and untouched nature. About 50 km north of Ohrid , nearby the Macedonian- Albanian borderline, lies a place with one of the most spectacular monasteries in the Balkans – St. Jovan Bigorski. It is accessible from the regional road Ohrid-Struga-Debar-National Park Mavrovo.
Beyond any doubt, this is one of the most scenic roads in Macedonia, especially the section along the River Crni Drim (with the two artificial lakes Debar Lake and Globocica) and the canyon of the River Radika. The monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist was constructed in the 11 century and, to date, it has been refurbished and renovated on a number of occasions. Known far and wide for the wood carving at the iconostasis (19th century) and the miraculous icon of St. John the Baptist, it is also well-known for the relics of several saints that are found in the Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski.
On the way back to Ohrid-Struga, we are going to visit the convent at Rajcica near the town of Debar (its church is dedicated to St. George the Victorious and built in 11 century). A piece from Jesus Christ's Holy Cross and a piece of St. John the Baptist's are kept in the church of the Convent of Rajcica. St. George the Victorious is a women's religious community and it is appendage of the well-known and richest Macedonian Monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski. It is believed that this Convent was established early in the 14 century, as the appendage of the Bigorski Monastery of St. John in the Field of Debar.
Then, by bus, we are traveling to the village of Vevcani, built on the slopes of Mount Jablanica. This village has several interesting subjects to offer to the visitor – an unusually beautiful mountain with natural attractiveness, clean air, spring water protected by the law, a water mill which is out of operation, spring water that runs under and beside the houses through the village, in few words – a cultural and ethno plunging into the past, an interesting combination of the architecture of old houses, the life of the village population by the old traditions. Lunch will be served at one of the Vevcani’s restaurants, to include homemade rakija (grape brandy), wine and traditional dishes prepared by the chefs of the old Macedonian cuisine. After lunch, wedepart for Kalista a small fishing village characterized by its mixed Albanian and Macedonian population and by being a place where the Monastery of Holy Mother of God is situated.The oldest part of the Monastery dates back to the 13 century, while the church itself and the monks' cells are dug out in the rock. In the yard of the Monastery there is a new church with the miraculous icon of the Black Madonna. Part of this Monastery complex is also the residence of the Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Program:The trip moves along the route Ohrid/Struga-Debar and you will have an opportunity to enjoy in some beautiful landscape of Mount Jablanica while following the course of the River Crni Drim. The bus will arrive in the vicinity of the Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski, then we will walk up a trail about 500 m long to the Monastery gate.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
sol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
sol+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
sol+1 day Ohrid – Jerusalem of the Balkans tour
Distinguished as a cultural, artistic and educational center in the Slavic world, it takes root as early as in the 10 century B.C. as Desaretia, the name it had then been known by in the region. Under the name of Lychnidos (the City of Light) it grows into a well-known commercial center. This small city has always been interesting for many kings and generals, such as the legendary Cadmus who was the one who built it, then Philip II of Macedonia who conquered it and made additions to its architecture, and Alexander the Macedonian who often visited and stayed in it.
Great battles had been waged for Ohrid by ancient Macedonians, Romans, Ostrogoths, Slavs, Byzantines, Ottomans and almost all the other Balkan nations. During the 9 and 10 century A.D., Ohrid becomes the center of Slavic literacy, when St. Kliment opens the first Slavic University and develops the Cyrillic alphabet. As one of the most important Christian cities, Ohrid will grow into the source of an emerging style in the art of fresco painting (the first signs of the Renaissance, but in 1259), production of rare icons (Monastery of St. Naum), and specific church architecture (St. Kliment, St. Sofia, St. Jovan Kaneo, etc). With 365 churches in the 19 century and more than 50 churches still open today, on the shores of one of the most beautiful natural marvels – Lake Ohrid, with more than 20,000 beds in hotels and private accommodation facilities, Ohrid is the most important tourist center of Macedonia. In 1980, the city and the lake were inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
Program
We start the Upper Gate on the hill – the only remaining open entrance to the old city, where we can enjoy a nice view of the old fortress remains. Then we move on to the church of St. Mother of God Perivleptos, where we visit the Gallery of Icons– famous for its extraordinary examples of Byzantine are in Macedonian icons. Then we continue to the Ancient Theater dating back to the 1 century B.C. – the era of Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The fortress of Czar Samoil is our next point of interest, up on the hill, with a wonderful view of Lake Ohrid and the entire Riviera from the ancient ramparts. We continue our walk to the church of St. Jovan Kaneo of the 13 century, one of the most impressive churches in Ohrid. It was built at a site of exceptional position, upon a cliff overhanging the lake, in the vicinity of a fishing village called Kaneo. From this spot, the path will take us to the lower part of the old city, where we are going to break for about 1.5 hours, to have lunch at a traditional restaurant. After lunch we are moving on, to approach St. Sofia – Holy Wisdom, where we stop without entering. The church dates back to 11 century and it is the official seat of the Patriarchs of the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Then we continue to the Archaeological Museum – the House of Robev Family, which features an exhibition of ancient artifacts, such as the statuette of the Goddess Isis and the well-known gold mask (which is still outside of Macedonia). Step by step we arrive at the city center and the port of Ohrid. We take a look at the monuments depicting St. Kiril and Metodij – the first Slavic Enlighteners, and St. Kliment – the Patron Saint of the city of Ohrid, and then we take a stroll along the old bazaar street which abounds in bars, restaurants, exchange offices, banks, pharmacies, boutiques, galleries. Our final point of interest is the oldest tree in the Balkans – Ohrid Cinar (plane tree /platanus orientalis). Return to hotel: after sightseeing is finished.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
sol+1 day Bicycle Tour
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
sol+1 Day BICYCLE TOUR
Program:
Departure is from the park of the Dutch author A.den Doolaard. Throughout the tour you will be riding a bicycle along Lake Ohrid shoreline. The first stop is at the cave church of St. Erazmo, which 3 km away from Ohrid. The church dates from early 13 century. The frescoes in the oldest part of the church are painted on the rock wall and date back to the 13 century. The fresco depicting the Byzantine Emperor Michael Paleologus or his son Andronicus II Paleologus date from the 18 century.
After this visit, we walk to the cave church of St. Ekaterina. We ride on bikes from Ohrid to Struga. You will visit the Bridge of Poetry. About 5 km south of Struga lies the Monastery complex Kalista, with the cave church dedicated to the birth of St. Mother of and two churches of more recent date. Two kilometers down the road is the cave church of St. Atanasij which you will visit. The last spot of the tour is the cave church dedicated to the celestial warrior, the Terrestrial Angel Michael, built in the 13 century. The church is located above the village of Radozda, the last settlement before the Albanian border. Here, we set off for Ohrid on our bikes. Information in brief– half-day bicycle riding, asphalt road, physical condition – normal, physical strain – normal.
Tour organized by
+389 46 250 745
sol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
sol+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
sol+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Mavrovo
The beauties of the National Park Mavrovo
Every season has its own magnificence in the National Park Mavrovo. That's why this destination is perfect for summer and winter periods. Once you visit Mavrovo, it will instill in your heart, just as a story. The picturesque villages in front of you reveal mountain landscapes and the mysticism of the Mijak culture. They are: Mavrovi Anovi, Mavrovo, Leunovo, Nikiforovo, Galicnik, Rostushe, Gari, Jance, Tresonce, Bituse and Lazaropole.
Where is the National Park Mavrovo located
The National Park Mavrovo is located in western Macedonia and occupies an area of 73,088 hectares. And it is the largest among the three national parks in Macedonia, Pelister and Galicica. As a national park Mavrovo it was declared in 1949 and its geographical position is 41° 40'N and 20° 46'E. Within the limits of the park are the mountains: Korab, Desat, southwestern branches of Shar Mountain, most of Bistra and the northern parts of Krchin. The central part of the national park Mavrovo covers the valley and the river basin of Radika. The Mavrovo artificial lake is also within the national park.
Natural treasures in the National Park Mavrovo
The natural treasures in the National Park Mavrovo call you at every step. Mavrovo has 30 picturesque caves, including the Sharkova dupka cave near Rostushe. Mavrovo also has Lokuv, the lowest glacial lake in Macedonia. The picturesque canyon of the beautiful Radika river gives a special beauty to the park. The many ravines, steep slopes, rocks of different shapes and waterfalls create the diverse and specific landscape of Mavrovo.
Within the boundaries of the National Park Mavrovo, there are over 52 mountain peaks with an altitude above 2000 metres, of which the peak Medenica of the Mountain Bistra, Velivar, Sandaktas and other are more famous. Special importance for the national park Mavrovo is given to the peak Golem Korab (2764 metres above the see level) which is at the same time the highest peak in the Republic of Macedonia and thus the highest point of the park. The lowest point of the national park Mavrovo is 600 metres above the see level and is located at the very place where Mala Reka flows into the river Radika.
Flora and Fauna in the National Park Mavrovo
The National Park Mavrovo has rich flora, with several endemic plant species, as well as with 82 protected animal species. From the vegetation of the park, the largest representation is that of the mountain beech forest community. The fauna of the national park Mavrovo is also characterized by considerable diversity. It consists of 140 species of birds, of which more important are: the grey falcon, the imperial eagle, the golden eagle (аquila chrysaetos), the forest owl, the great owl, the Montagu's harrier (circus pygargus), the pallid harrier (circus macrourus), as well as 11 species of amphibians, 12 species of reptiles and 38 types of mammals. Of the mammals, the most important are: the bear, the lynx, the wild goat and the wild cat.
The terrain offers a wonderful opportunity to explore while riding a horse or while moving along the biking and hiking trails, and the surrounding slopes of the mountains offer you the possibility of camping and long walks.
Cultural and historical monument in the National Park Mavrovo
The trademark of the region is the submerged church "St. Nikola" in the artificial Mavrovo Lake, which hides it to the roof with every rising of the water. Nearby is the archaeological site St. Nikola. The site is a necropolis from the late Middle Ages. During the summer period, when the water level in the Mavrovo lake is smaller, you can see the stone plates from graves and archaic crosses from the limestone. The Mavrovo Lake, on the other hand, is suitable for visitors all year round – in the summertime for bathing, and in the winter, when it freezes, for skating.
Monastery St. Jovan Bigorski
The monastery complex St. Jovan Bigorski dedicated to St. Jovan Krstitel (John the Baptist), is located along the flow of the beautiful river Radika. The monastery of St. John Bigorski is widely known for its iconostasis. It was made by Petre Filipov-Garkata from the village of Gary.
Bridge "Elen Skok" (Deer Jump)
The bridge was built on Mala Reka, about six hundred metres from the area of Boskov Most (Bosko’s Bridge) near the regional road Gostivar-Debar in the National Park Mavrovo. According to the local people and legends, the bridge was built 3-4 centuries ago in memory of the death of an enchanting and magnificent deer. On the mountain Stogovo, in the immediate vicinity of the village of Mogorce, a hunter from the village intercepted a deer when he was going hunting. He raised his rifle to shoot. But when he looked at the deer, he realized that the deer with the warm look and pose seemed to beg him not to shoot, not to kill him.
The hunter was enchanted, he lowered his rifle, got closer to the deer and began to pet him, and the deer hugged him with his head and expressed his friendship. So the hunter and the deer made friends and were spending time together every day. The hunter told the villagers about the meetings with the deer. One morning they went to look for him. They met him and tried to catch him. But the deer began to flee, and in order not to become the prey of the unknown, he tried to skip the river. But he did not succeed in that. The jump was a few feet short and the deer broke his front legs. In memory of the courage and beauty of the deer, the villagers of Mogorce, who were famous masters, built this bridge with unusual structure and architecture.
Tourist offer of the National Park Mavrovo
Within the National Park Mavrovo there is an Information Tourist Centre. The Info Centre is located in the village of Mavrovi Anovi, on the main road leading to the municipality building, that is, at a distance of about 500 m. from the dam in Mavrovo. It has data on tourist facilities in the region. They also issues various types of permits needed for certain activities on the territory of the park. In the centre you can obtain maps for movement and many other things that greatly facilitate the stay of tourists in the National Park Mavrovo. The centre operates every day from 08.00 hrs to 18.00 hrs.
Galicka Svadba (Galicnik Wedding)
It is held every year on Petrovden (St. Peter's Day) – 12th July and is a cultural event rich in many original, unique and unrepeatable wedding customs and rituals at the National Park Mavrovo. In the days of the wedding, the zurles and drums are heard "from Galichnik to Reka", with all the underground and aboveground sound to the Bistra stone and the sky. Those companions of the migrant workers in this region of Macedonia, always announce the Galichnik Wedding which has the greatest number of wedding guests. The Galichnik Wedding in its long existence has contributed to nurturing the unique wedding customs and rituals of the inhabitants of this region. It contributes to preserving the original songs, folk dances, and the well-known Galichnik costumes-made with filigree precision and correctness of the tailors.
Duf Waterfall
The Duf waterfall is located near the village of Rostushe and it can be reached in 30 minutes from the very centre of the village. The path to the waterfalls is marked, arranged, secured by a wooden fence and it is significantly steep on several spots, but in the most part it is easily passable. To reach the waterfalls one must pass through the Duf Canyon, which is up to 60 metres tall and is a real attraction. The place is also specific for the pleasant climate and the temperature in the hottest summer periods is from 18 to 20 degrees. Through the canyon runs the Rostushe River which is biggest in the spring period. The main attraction and a true holiday for the eyes is the Duf waterfall, according to which the place itself got its name, and it is located at the very end of the canyon.
The best period for visiting the site is from May to July, when the greatest amount of water flows through the Rostushe River and the waterfall. In the area of the village of Rostushe you can also visit the several local restaurants in which you can taste food prepared according to the traditional recipes. There is also a possibility for such foods to be prepared by local housewives.
Cave "Sharkova Dupka" (Sharko’s Hole)
Sharkova Dupka is located in the Municipality of Mavrovo-Rostushe, in the National Park Mavrovo, close to the winter tourist centre, more precisely in the village of Mavrovo. The cave pearl is located in the immediate vicinity of the last houses of the village. To the entrance there is a 10-minute walk along the built path and stairway. The Sharkova Dupka Cave, which is open to tourists, is protected by an iron door and bars. Decorated with semicircular metal stairs and fully illuminated with reflectors.
The cave is at a depth of 20 metres from the entrance, it is about 18 metres wide and 25 metres long. In the lower part of it there is an opening that leads into two more cave halls that are still unavailable for tourists. The cave was discovered more than three decades ago by the local population who was then afraid to enter it. According to one of the stories related to the discovery of the cave, the villager, nicknamed Sharko, who lived in the immediate vicinity of the cave, was the first who gained the courage to enter. He cut a few trees, lowered them into the hole and, with ropes and with the help of his neighbours, managed to get inside the cave. From there, the cavern beauty got its name Sharkova Dupka.
In addition to this, there are several interesting stories about the cave Sharkova Dupka. A map board is placed in front of the entrance gate, which explains the cave ornaments and rich animal world it is abundant with. Visitors descend into the interior of the cave with iron semicircular scales, which lead into the first pit or yard, about 20 metres below the ground. The temperature there is below 12 degrees Celsius.
The underground beauty is decorated with stalactites, stalagmites covered with coral, drapery and other cave jewelry, which presents the image of untouched beauty. Since the soil is rich in iron, most of the decorations are characterized by reddish-brown colour. In Sharkova Dupka there is a diverse animal world: bats, spiders, lizards, various types of insects. The cave is open for visits by organized groups and is an ideal location for organizing educational and didactic excursions.
Skiing in Mavrovo
The winter in Mavrovo is enchanting. Then you can visit the snowy town of Bunec and head to the ski slopes. The beautiful snow-covered paths on Mount Bistra will awaken the athlete in you, and the terrain offers the possibility of night skiing. More information can be found on the official website of the National Park Mavrovo.
Galicica
Natural values of the National Park Galicica
From the National Park Galicica stretch the stunning views of the Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake. It is especially attractive for visitors to observe the two beautiful lakes at the same time. The landscape attractive, aesthetic and rare values also apply to the mountain characteristics Galicica owns.
The uniqueness of the National Park Galicica
In the southwestern part of Macedonia, like a separator that divides Ohrid and Prespa Lake, the beautiful mountain Galicica extends. The National Park Galicica is a part of the mountain, and along with the city of Ohrid and the lake, it was placed under the protection of UNESCO.
It is interesting that Galicica is a karstic mountain, striking in the geographical environment with its magnificent size. The highest peak Magaro is located at an altitude of 2,254 metres. The terrain has a large presence of relict plants, with 11 plant species that can be found only at this site, and 26 endemic animal species are registered. This is due to the large amount of rain during the year. Especially striking is the number of butterflies - 1644 species on such a small area.
The flora of the National Park Galicica
The flora and fauna are important values of the National Park Galicica. Representatives of various floristic types exist in this area. They are located on steep and vertical rocks, the stony areas and taluses, or on shallow or deeper soil. Such a variety of the relief and pedological substrate, as well as other environmental factors, caused the appearance of various floral forms that are very rare or are inherent only for this space.
The flora is represented by over 600 floristic species, of which over 170 are of woody vegetation. Such diversity can not be observed on other mountains in the Republic of Macedonia. This does not apply only to the Republic of Macedonia, but also to a much wider area. In the area of the National Park Galicica, the variety of plant species and environmental conditions have created a large number of floristic communities.
Fauna of Galicica
The National Park Galicica is characterized by an interesting and diverse fauna. The research of the large fauna points to the existence of about 170 species of animals, of which 10 species are amphibians, 18 species are reptiles, 124 bird species and 18 mammalian species. There are also thousands of other animals, which are mostly examined in the Ohrid Lake. The richest fauna can be found in the area of the natural park in which human presence is lower. Such is the example of the island of Golem Grad, where a number of different funistic specimens live on it and in the waters surrounding it.
Cultural and historical monuments in the National Park Galicica
Besides the natural values, the National Park Galicica also has significant cultural and historical monuments. There are numerous monuments of great historical and artistic significance in the park, which are one of the strong reasons for visiting the park. As an integral part of the geographical area, the cultural heritage is an image of the time in which it was created. The monuments of culture in the National Park Galichica, in addition to the number, are characterized by a great variety, and therefore they are divided into several groups: archaeological sites, churches, monasteries, cave churches and monuments.
Island Golem Grad
One of the monuments in the park, which in its importance is one of the more important of its kind not only within the park and in the region, but also in the wider area, and at the same time strictly protected areas, is the island of Golem Grad in the Prespa Lake. To reach this island you can find transport in the villages of Stenje and Konjsko. The island Golem Grad is the only island in the Republic of Macedonia.
Churches and Monasteries in the National Park Galicica
From the group of churches, monasteries, cave churches, on the territory of the park the following monuments have been registered: from the monuments of Byzantine style with paintings of European importance is the church "St. Bogorodica Zaumska" from 1361. The church has undergone conservation interventions and is in good condition accessible to visitors. In the village of Velestovo, the church "St. Bogorodica" from the 15th century.
From the cave churches under protection are placed: the Church "St. Bogorodica" in the village of Pestai from the 14th century, the church "St. Bogorodica" in the Gradiste camp, the church " St. Stefan ", which dates back to the middle of the 9th century, and which is with conservated painting.
Of the cave churches that have not yet been put under protection are: the Church "St. Petar and Pavle" on the Prespa Lake, near the border of the Republic of Macedonia with the Republic of Albania, the Church "St. Petka", between the village of Stenje and the village of Konjsko located on the rocks of the shore of the Prespa Lake, the church "St. Ilija" near the village of Trpejca from the 14th century.
Recreational activities
Based on such an emphasized treasure, the National Park Galicica can be used for walks and running along the recreational paths. Locating vistas in suitable places such as the Baba crest (1,631 metres), the peak Lako Signoj (1,953 metres), the peak Gola Buka (1,887 metres) and Elenov Vrv (1,221 metres) above the village of Velestovo, as well as elsewhere, should discover the possibilities of gorgeous views to the two valleys and mountainous spaces.
The high slopes provide an excellent terrain for mountaineering. Thus, the slope under the peak Magoro (2,255 m.) is 760 metres high and is very suitable for alpine conquest, while the slopes under the peak Golem Vrv and Tuglajs, the height of which is 180 metres, are suitable for beginner alpinists.
Caves in this national park are only used by speleologists, although there are conditions for speleological tourist activities.
Winter and sports skiing activities take place in the Suvo Pole complex, under the peak Tomoros (1,675 metres), that is, in the Oteshevo complex, but there are conditions for fitting into other areas in this kind of tourist offer. The stated possibilities for tourist activities are remarkably complementing the activities of sunbathing, as a dominant tourist offer in this area.
Tourist attractions in the National Park Galicica
The National Park Galicica offers visitors numerous recreational and tourist attractions. For those who want to recreate and enjoy nature, we recommend that they use the marked hiking, cycling and mountaineering trails.
Climbing one of the highest peaks of Galicica - Magaro
If you are in Ohrid, from the petrol station near Biljani Izvori, you can head to the village Velestovo on foot. If you are in a good physical shape continue to the area Krstec, from where a wonderful view extends over the large karst field "Dzafa" and the largest part of the massif of the Mountain Galicica.
To climb one of the highest peaks of Galicica - Magaro follow the trail that starts near the locality "Baba", along the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen. Alongside the wonderful views, along the track you will have the opportunity to get acquainted with the two cirques - geomorphological phenomena that testify to the last ice age of our planet.
On this part of the mountain you will also go through the natural high mountain pastures that are extremely rich in plant and animal species, some of which will not be found elsewhere. Under favourable weather conditions, from Magaro you have a view of the whole Ohrid and Prespa Lakes - like on the palm of your hand. .
Walking path to the cave "Samatska Dupka" and the peak "Goga"
For the beauty and diversity of the Galicica Mountain region, the spacious high mountain pastures that have emerged as a result of human influence also contribute. If you have your own transport, bicycle or car anyway, get off the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen and head along the asphalt road north to the area "Dva Javori"..
From this place another marked path starts, which first leads you through another big karst field - "Suvo Pole", and then to the mountain house in the locality "Asan-Dzura". From the "Asan-Dzura" the path is divided into two branches - one to the peak "Goga", and the other to the cave "Samatska Dupka". A visit to the interior of the cave is only possible with a guide from the Park, upon prior announcement. If you head to the peak "Goga" you will have the opportunity to enjoy the beautiful view of the Ohrid and Prespa Lakes.
Historical walking path – Golem Grad
On the island of Golem Grad there was a settlement from the 4th century BC and it survived to 6th century of the new era. In the settlement houses from the Hellenistic period in the circle of the church of St. Demetrius were discovered, and three houses from the Roman era using a cistern located in their immediate vicinity. In the ancient period, the settlement belonged to the Macedonian tribe "Oresti". From the ancient period burials from the 4th century BC until the 1st century BC were discovered and from the 4th century to the 7th century
In the Middle Ages, the island was a monastery complex where several churches were built (St. Petar, St. Dimitrija, St. Nikola Vlaija). The monks were buried in the monastery complex, but also the believers from the surrounding settlements on the mainland who were spiritually tied to the saints of the island. The burial on the island lasted until the fifteenth century, and the monastic life was renewed until the middle of the 20th century.
Pedestrian-recreational trail - trail of the Francophonie
The pedestrian-recreational trail - trail of the Francophonie, "Studencishta - St. Petka - Studencishta," was realized in cooperation with the International Organization of the Francophonie. The trail is 6,3 km long and starts from the area Studencishta, which is the lowest point of the trail with 697 metres above sea level. The highest point of the trail is in the village of Ramne at 960 metres above sea level, and the altitude at the St. Petka Monastery is 820 metres.
The route of the trail is such that its larger part provides a wonderful view over Ohrid, and it can be overcome without any special effort from every lovers of hiking through nature. The section from Studencishta to the village of Ramne offers exceptional possibilities for recreational cyclists.
Pedestrian trail from the settlement Peshtani to the locality "Korita"”
A large number of visitors are opting for one-day excursion in the locality "Korita" which is also located along the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen, on the western slopes of the mountain, above the village of Trpejca. This site can also be reached from the marked pedestrian trail from the settlement Peshtani.
Recreational-tourist complex at the monastery of St. Naum
The most visited destination in the Park, however, is the recreational-tourist complex at the monastery St. Naum, near the border with the Republic of Albania. Every year, over 200 thousand tourists come to enjoy this place where the natural, spiritual and cultural heritage of Macedonia intertwine in a harmonious whole with exceptional beauty.
The interesting hydrographic form and the lush surrounding vegetation, the wildlife of the surrounding area, as well as the rich fauna in the water, are harmonized so that this spring is one of the most attractive places in the Republic of Macedonia. During the summer season you also have the opportunity to enjoy the yellow sandy beaches and crystal clear water, directly to the place where the water from this small lake flows into Ohrid Lake.
Springs by the Monastery St. Naum
Of all these hydrographic phenomena, the springs at the monastery of St. Naum have the greatest significance. Depending on your interest and time, you can take a boat trip along the St. Naum springs that form a picturesque small lake with two islands. It is estimated that this lake is filled by 45 springs, located at the bottom or the shore of the pond, and almost half of the clear cold water flows in it from Prespa Lake through underground rivers and watercourses through Galicica's limestone mass.
The springs of Ohrid Lake "St. Naum "consist of 30 underwater and 15 coastal springs with a total capacity of 7.5 m³/ s. The springs form a pond with an area of 30ha and a maximum depth of 3.5m. The water temperature in the pond throughout the year is from 10 to 12°C. The water at the springs originates, for the most part, from the mountain massif Galicica, and partially from the Prespa Lake.
Spring flora
The flora of the springs is rich and special that is reflected in the presence of endemic species, such as: the silica algae Calonic alpestris, Sellaphora seminulum, Sellaphora pupula f. rostrata and many others. The springs are the only habitat for these organisms.
Spring fauna
The fauna in the water from the springs is presented mostly with microscopic organisms that live on the bottom. From the larger organisms, there are 7 types of fish: the chub, the common nase, the roach (Pachychilon pictum), the Ohrid krkuska, the Pestani trout, the Ohrid vretenuska and the plasica. It should also be noted the presence of the snake belouska and the turtle. The presence of the ribarce and the small cormorant that is endangered species in Europe should be noted from the birds.
Paragliding in the National Park Galicica
The National Park Galicica is also a popular destination for paragliders. Paragliding as a recreational activity in the National Park Galicica is the main adrenaline and adventure attraction. The take off site is mostly located at the spot "Baba", on the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen, and the safe landing takes place on the beach at the auto-camp "Ljubanista". From this vista you have the opportunity to observe the unique sight, from which you can see the Ohrid and Prespa Lakes at the same time.
Mountain biking
The MTB trail Galicica is a wonderful place for mountain biking. The trail meets the criteria of both riders who make their initial steps and the more experienced ones. The ride along this trail gives the participants an unforgettable view to the Lake Ohrid on the stretch from Ohrid to Krstec, stage 1 - 3, a view that remains in one’s memory forever. The rest of the trail is traced along a mountain plateau with a grass cover. The abundance of a variety of flora and interesting relief forms further enhance the riding pleasure.
Speleology
In the park there are about ten underground karst forms - caves and abysses. The cave Samotska Dupka is the largest cave in the National Park Galicica. It is located on the east side of the karst Studino valley, in the upper part of a smaller, karst area, which transversely descends towards Studino. The total length of the cave is 224m. The highest point of the cave is 9m. An underground river once passed through Samotska Dupka. In the cave there are cave decorations salves, drapes and cave pearls, and stalactites and stalagmites are very rare.
Accommodation facilities in the National Park Galicica
You will need several days to get to know and enjoy the National Park Galicica. Do not worry about lodging. Most of the tourist and catering facilities in Ohrid and Prespa are within the boundaries of the National Park Galicica. Apart from the numerous hotels of medium and high category, accommodation can be found in other accommodation facilities, such as private villas and houses in most villages and settlements along the coast, as well as in several auto-camps.
Further information and contacts for visits and guided tours through the National Park Galicica can be found at the following website.
St. George The Victorious
Monastery of Saint George - The Victorious (Rajcica-Debar)
Bigorski monastery
Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel)
Location of the Bigorski Monastery
The Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel) - a monastery on the road between Gostivar and Debar. In the immediate vicinity are the villages of Rostushe, Bituse, Velebrdo and Trebiste, along the river Radika, in western Macedonia. According to the Bigorski monument, the monastery was founded by the monk Jovan in 1020, and in the 16th century the monastery was destroyed by the Ottoman authorities and only one small church remained from the whole complex.
It is also learned from the monuments that the monastery was restored in 1743 by the Hieromonk Hilarion. He is the first abbot of the Bigorski monastery in recent times. The name Bigorski Monastery comes from the fact that it was built of limestone. The Bigorski monastery consists of the monastery church, dedicated to John the Baptist, the ossuary, located next to the church itself, the Seymen defense tower, the complex of monastery lodgings, and the newly built guest lodgings.
The iconostasis in the Bigorski monastery
The monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski is widely known for its iconostasis. It was created by the craftman Petre Filipov-Garkata from the village of Gari, along with his brother Marko Filipov, Makarij Frchkovski from Galichnik and Avram Dichov with his sons Vasil and Filip, from the family Filipovski from Osoj. In the period from 1829 to 1835, they manage to create a wonderful artistic wooden procedure. The iconostasis is divided into six horizontal belts. The first in the base is composed of rectangular fields, which have flora and fauna ornaments. The second belt in which the throne icons are found ends with a figure of an eagle with spread wings. The third belt is divided into three smaller horizontal partitions, in which angels, bunches, branches of vines, etc. are symmetrically distributed.
Above them are two rows of icons - festive and representing the apostles. In the central party is the great cross on which the crucifixion of Christ is represented. On both sides of the cross there are figures of a dragon from whose mouth the icons of St. Jovan Krstitel and Presveta Bogorodica are lifted. Besides the iconostasis, Bigorski Monastery is also known for the icon of St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel, believed to have miraculous power. According to the tradition, the icon was found by the monk John in 1020. It came itself to the place where Bigorski Monastery was later built and floated above the springs of the Radika River.
In the 16th century, during the time of the Sultan Selim II, the Ottomans burned Bigorski Monastery, and the icon disappeared mysteriously, and then returned even more mysteriously undamaged. In the monastery books it is written that the icon of St. John the Baptist was not protected for 35 years and that in 1885 the icon was coated with silver armor. On the icon John the Baptist is portrayed as a Saint with three hands. It is believed that the third hand gave blessings and that the icon helps parents who can not have children.
More information about Bigorski monastery can be found on this website.
The Craft of Papermaking
The tradition of making paper in Macedonia begins in the middle of the 16th century (1560-1570), in the Monastery of Saint Naum (28 km south of Ohrid). It is assumed that the procedure of making paper was adopted by Jacob, a Macedonian priest who was at that time working in Venice. In that period, Venice was one of the most important centers of printing and papermaking. The equipment in the Saint Naum Monastery was made according to the blueprints and sketches brought back by priest Jacob. Due to its location, the Monastery of St. Naum was relatively isolated and functioned as an independent enclave. The paper was used exclusively for internal needs. With the destruction of the Monastery at the end of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th century, the workshop itself was also destroyed.
The National Workshop of St. Naum of Ohrid is an attempt to reconstruct the 16th century one. The procedure is authentically identical to the oldest Chinese procedure originating from the 2nd century BC. The procedure was transferred to Europe in the 13th century. The basis for making paper is the core of the tree. Cotton is added as needed, as can be various natural accessories, to decorate the paper (flowers, petals, various types of tea, tobacco, coffee, etc.) The originality of this procedure (wasp nest method) gives the paper special uniqueness and value. It is typically done by vertical splitting of the tree core (into the smallest hairs) at a special angle, depending on the type of tree.
The papermaking procedure is completely natural, involving no use of chemical additives and glues. A rarity in the National Workshop is the Gutenberg press, an authentic copy of the original found in Mainz, Germany. The press is made according to the original one and operates on the same principle. The Gutenberg press in the workshop of Mr. Panevski from Ohrid is of great historical importance, as there are only three of them in the world, one of which is in his workshop, where he applies this method of production in contradiction of all modern methods of paper production and printing. “The equipment and clothes we use are authentic; the most important segment is the angle at which the wood is split and the binding of the fibers from the plant’s core.
The base is the core of the tree. The types of wood used include harder trees, such as oak, walnut, cherry, chestnut, spruce and mulberry. Although paper made from mulberry is considered to be one of higher quality, the best quality paper is made from the core of the cherry tree. The ends of the tree's rings determine the angle of the cut. The wood must not be crushed or ground. The essence of the procedure is obtaining fibers from the core of the tree. After a period of incubation, the fibers bind naturally. It takes about 29 days to produce one sheet of paper in this manner. The longest part of the process is the incubation of the fibers, which lasts 23 days", Mr. Panevski explains.
The workshop is visited by more and more guests and tourists every day and is a part of the city’s tourist offer, while also being a corner that relaxes and takes you back to the past, as if in a daydream. "All kind of tourists come to the workshop - from ordinary citizens to diplomats and presidents of states. The guests want to buy souvenirs made of handmade paper, and we can print various motifs upon request. The motifs of our prints are different, starting from old photographs of Ohrid, authentic icons from this region, gospels from these areas, and maps", Mr. Panevski highlights. Panevski Nino, son of Ljupcho, the owner of the workshop, says that - following the old way of papermaking - he uses a sieve with a wooden frame and a wire mesh, as well as some drainage and drying equipment, with cotton used in the production of paper in addition to the content of wood fibers. "It is made on the same principle that the Chinese applied when they first started producing it, two centuries BC. They got their inspiration from the wasp's nest and came up with the idea to cut the core of the tree at a certain angle, in the same way as the wasp fastens the hairs in its nest", Panevski from Ohrid, who inherited the craft from his father, explains. “Once the paper is laid down on the prepared canvas, you get the final product – a sheet of paper”, this young man from Ohrid says.
“Once this procedure is completed”, he says, “the sheet is not even and is therefore taken to a press to be evened out and ironed. After ten hours, the sheet of paper is ready to be printed on or used to manufacture bags and other products.” The story of the creation of this extraordinary workshop begins in the distant 1989, during Panevski's visit to Slovenia, as part of the Stability Pact for setting up new small businesses. During his visit to Slovenia, he made contacts with people engaged in a wide variety of businesses, some of which were small and some large. The turning point of the whole story happened during a visit to the workshop in Radeche, where Panevski spent most of his time. In the period since 1992, he paid several more visits to the same workshop, during which he was specifically involved in the craft’s processes. After that, the owner of the Slovenian workshop visited his friend from Ohrid on several occasions, and the idea of establishing a workshop for handmade paper right here, in Ohrid, was born for the simple reason of Ohrid being the city of literacy.
The workshop was open in October 23, 2002, which means it has been operating successfully for many years. “It was a particular pleasure for us that the workshop was officially opened by the late President of the Republic of Macedonia Boris Trajkovski, whom we presented with the first produced and printed sheet of paper with a portrait of Alexander the Great. Our basic mission and activity is handmade paper and paper products. The workshop has a touristic dimension to it; we show the visitors how the production actually takes place in a few minutes, provided that one has knowledge of the history of paper and Gutenberg's printing method. The printing method is identical to the one applied to make the first-ever copy of the Bible in the 15th century. This press is a rare and authentic copy of the original, which is kept in the museum in Mainz, Germany, and operates in the same way. I must mention that tourists are delighted from the moment they enter and almost no one leaves without at least one sample of printed paper, with most of them buying paper sheets with different applications that we also make and some of the various souvenirs that can be found in our workshop”, Panevski states.
The workshop manufactures a wide assortment of paper products, mainly souvenirs that are sold. With the applications affixed on paper, such as the four gospels and other excerpts from the Bible and the life of the early Christians, these products have an authentic value in themselves, just like the various icons and frescoes of famous saints towards whom people from Ohrid and all parts of the country and beyond cultivate special piety. Then, there are notebooks with thick leather covers produced by the workshop, various applications for pencils and other articles, picture frames with Christian motifs, badges that are especially popular among young people, various other school items, black and white pictures, Ohrid landscapes, as well as photo shots of the Ohrid architecture and similar products in various sizes, as requested by the visitors. The paper workshop (or museum), which has preserved the spirit of the old Ohrid style, is a significant cultural entity not only in Ohrid, but also beyond, and creates a true tourist experience. This family craft of Panevski also requires a lot of physical labor and dedication. Considering that it has many artistic elements, it is also an attraction of its kind, enriching the tourist offer of Ohrid.
National Institute and Museum - Strumica
The museum in Strumica was established on September 28, 1952 in the object of former Jewish school as the National Museum in 1952. In 1963, the National Museum moved to the building of the Higher Agricultural School, where, according to the spatial and material conditions, a permanent exhibition which existed for several years, was realized.
In 1978, the National Museum was renamed to the Institute for the Protection of the Monument of Culture and Natural Rarities and Museum, which led to creation of several departments as: Department of Ethnology, History, History of Art, Archaeology, Architecture, Conservatory and Photography Department.
After 2000, the Institution was renamed into the National Institute for Protection of Monuments of Culture and Museum –Strumica, that lead to more dynamic activities, that include the care for continuous and protective study of cultural heritadge.
The competences of the Institution for protection of cultural heritage (intangible and tangible) are extended toward a wider geographical area beyond the Strumica region, including regions of Dojran-Valandovo and Gevgelija region.
For its work, protection, conservation and presentation of the cultural heritage, the Institution has received several recognitions and awards, being as well an organizer of many temporary exhibitions in its own gallery space.
The Institution is also responsible for maintaining the following cultural monuments and localities: the site of Tsarevi Kuli, Church Complex within Vodocha Monastery, Church of „St.Bogoroidica Milostiva“ Еleusа, Мonastery of Veljusa, Late Roman thermal resort "Bansko Bath", "St. Fifteen Tiveriopol martyrs" site with the gallery of icons, Memorial House of Blagoj Jankov-Mucheto, the building of Turkish Post etc.
Address: NU Institute for the Protection of Monuments of Culture and Museum – Strumica, st. 27-th March no. 2, 2400 Strumica, Republic of North Macedonia. The Museum's setting is open from Monday to Friday from 8.30 am to 3.30 pm.
The price of tickets for the permanent exhibition of the NU Institute and Museum-Strumica is 30 denars for children, 60 denars for adults and 150 denars for visitors from abroad. Website http://muzej-strumica.mk/muzej/