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Polog Region
Information on the Polog Region
The Polog Region is one of the eight statistical regions of Macedonia. The region is located in the north-western part of the country and is bordered by the Southwest Region and the Skopje Region.
Location of the Polog Region
The Polog region is composed of the Polog valley with the mountain massifs that surround it: Shar Mountain, Zeden, Suva Gora, the Mavrovo plateau, the mountain massif Bistra and the valley of the river Radika, with a total area of 2.416 km2 or 9.7 percent of the territory of Macedonia. The region has 184 settlements, of which 182 are rural and 2 urban settlements (Tetovo and Gostivar). The Polog region is divided into nine municipalities. The administrative centre of the region is Tetovo with 53 000 inhabitants. The valley features a typical plain with an altitude of 400 to 500 meters and steeply elevated picturesque mountains that reach over 2700 meters above sea level. There is a great geological, relief, climatic, floral and anthropogenic diversity. The Polog planning region has a total of 304,125 inhabitants.
Traffic routes in the Polog Region
The region has decent roads and one highway: Skopje–Tetovo–Gostivar, one railway line Skopje-Tetovo-Gostivar-Kicevo, several cable cars and ski lifts at the ski resorts Popova Shapka and Mavrovo. From this region the roads lead towards the Mavrovo - Debar region and towards Kosovo. There are a number of local routes throughout the region.
The Climate in the Polog Region
The Polog region has a typical continental climate with special temperature specificities with hot summers and cold winters, with a sharp transition from winter to summer. The average annual temperature in the Polog region is 11 C in Tetovo, and about 10 C in Gostivar, while in Popova Shapka it is 4.6 C, so that in the mountain massifs in this region a typical mountain climate is dominant. In Polog, the average annual rainfall is 800 mm, and in the mountains 1100 mm. The precipitation is more pronounced during the winter period of the year, and a large percentage of them are snow falls creating conditions for winter sports and tourist activities.
Natural Resources, Flora and Fauna in the Polog region
Korab Mountain
The Polog region is recognizable by the highest mountains in the Republic of Macedonia.The Mountain Korab is a typical Alpine mountain with many peaks higher than 2,500 meters. Here is also the highest peak in the country, which is Golem Korab (2,764 m). This mountainous area abounds with natural beauties, with 12 permanent glacial lakes, with deep and attractive river valleys, with ravines and canyons (the 42 km-long Baricna canyon of the Radika River), with rapids, waves and waterfalls (Korab Waterfall on the river Dlaboka Reka, which is 136m high), with rich vegetation (Korab is part of the National Park Mavrovo), with suitable tracing trails, ski trails, etc.
National Park Mavrovo
In this region is the largest national park in Macedonia — the National Park Mavrovo, on the southern coast of the Mavrovo Lake. The National Park has opened a tourist information center, where tourists can receive all the necessary information related to their stay and the park's offer. Second mountain in height in the Republic of Macedonia, and the first in mountainous areas is Shar Planina. It is a typical mountain with alpine landscapes on high and steep peaks, with mountain lakes, high waterfalls, remains of old plowing valley, but also flattened crests.
Shar Planina
The area of Shar Planina is 912.7 km², it is 80 km long and 10 to 20 km wide. It has 77 peaks higher than 2000 meters. The highest peak of Shar Planina, is Titov Vrv with (2747 m), Sogovo (2.268 m), Bistra (2.163 m). Other high mountains in the Region are: Deshat (2,373 m), Krchin (2,341 m). There are 30 glacial lakes on the mountain Shar Planina. The largest are Bogovinsko Ezero, Crno Ezero, Belo Ezero, Golem Gjol, Mal Gjol, Golemo Ezero, Malo Ezero etc. On the mountain there are numerous attractive sites, such as: Popova Shapka, Leshnica, Jelak, Mazdraca, Tri Vodi, Ljuboten etc. On the site Popova Shapka is the winter ski resort "Popova Shapka" which is a settlement with numerous holiday homes, hotels, restaurants, excellent ski fields, cable cars, ski lifts, mountaineering house and so on.
The region abounds with springs. The most significant are the upper flow of the river Vardar to the Derven Ravine, the picturesque valley of the river Pena, Lakavica and a large number of mountain rivers. Relief dissection, relative height differences, geological diversity. The presence of water and the characteristic climate allow for the development of a diverse floral species represented by a diverse dendroflora (beech, oak, birch, chestnut, hornbeam, pine) and grass vegetation with the presence of endemic species of rare species. In the region there are various types of big and small game: bear, wolf, deer, wild goat, wild boar and various species of birds and reptiles.
Winter-Sports Ski Centres in the Polog region
The Polog Planning Region is abundant with mountainous areas and winter sports centres. These are the Popova Shapka Ski Centre (1.780 m. above the sea level) and the Mavrovo Ski Centre (1.270 m. above the sea level). At both centres several tourism, sports and recreational activities such as: skiing, hiking, mountaineering, paragliding, cycling, hunting, fishing, etc. are actively practiced. Several cable cars and ski slopes are concentrated here, there are also two larger weekend settlements, as well as the largest number of accommodation facilities and high-level catering facilities in the region. At the same time winter events are organized, and especially well-known are the "Shar Planina Ski Cup" and "Mavrovo Memorial", which are visited by thousands of domestic and foreign tourists.
Bistra Mountain
The third high mountain in the region is the mountain Bistra, which is the second most important mountain with winter sports activities. Here is the "Mavrovo Ski Centre". Bistra is part of the Mavrovo National Park. This mountain is lower, and the highest peak is Medenica (2,163 m) and is smaller than the area of Shar Planina (with 572 km²). Bistra has a variety of geomorphological surface and underground relief forms. Such as: the glacial relief, depressions, hollows, karst fields, lost rivers, caves, abysses, river springs, canyons and other.
Rivers in the Polog region
On the Radika River lies the most attractive canyon in the country, the 42 km long canyon Boric, with hundreds of meters high vertical sides. Geologically, in the Polog planning region, a large area belongs to the limestone composition. Thus, there are various karstic areas and underground forms. Of these, the caves are the most attractive. For tourists we recommend the caves Sharkova Dupka on Bistra (a cave that is adapted for visits) and Gjonovica or Ubavica (Beauty) on the Bukovik Mountain, as well as the caves of the Suva Gora Mountain.
The longest river in the Republic of Macedonia has its spring in the Polog region. It is the river Vardar, with a length of 301 km. Other famous rivers are: Pena, Radika, Mavrovska, Bogovinska, Mazdracha, Padalishka and so on. The most famous spring in the region is the karst spring of the river Vardar, known as Vrutok, with a capacity of 1.5 m³ water per second. The village of Vrutok is famous for the spring of Vardar, the hydropower plant holding the same name and the specialized fish restaurants, today Vrutok is a modern village settlement with enormous potential for eco-tourism. The Golden Trout was created for the first time in the Vrutok's fishponds, and later the Silver Trout.
Lakes and waterfalls in the Polog region
The Mavrovo Lake was created in 1947 and it is located at 1 200 m asl. It is 10 km long, 5 km wide, and 50 m deep. Here, in the Polog planning region, there are several mountain lakes, the most numerous of which are on Shar Planina. There are eight on the mountain Korab, the most famous of which are the Korab and Kobilino Lake. On the Deshat Mountain there are five - Sveta Nedela, Lokuf and other, and on Stogovo, there are three - Gorno, Dolno and Marusha..
In the Polog region, is also the highest waterfall in the country, and it is Dlabok Dol, 136 meters high. There are several waterfalls on Shar Planina, the most famous of which is Belovishki Vodopad with a height of about 80 meters. Another famous and visited waterfall from the tourists is Duf, 28 m high, located near the village of Rostusha. The Mavrovo National Park was declared in 1949. It covers an area of 73.088 ha. Within the park are the Mavrovo Lake, the mountains Bistra, Desat and Korab, as well as parts of Shar Planina and Krchin and the mouth of the river Radika.
Natural and cultural-historical heritage in the Polog Region
From the cultural and historical heritage in the Polog region, according to their tourist potential, especially distinguished are the: cultural-historical monuments in Tetovo, the monastery St. Athanasij or the Lesok Monastery (1335), Sharena Dzamija (the Painted Mosque) (1495), the Arababati Baba Tekhe (XVIII), the Tetovo Kale, the cathedral church of St. Cyril and Methodius, the church Bogorodica (Holy Mother of God), the monastery St. Naum on Popova Shapka, the church of St. Nikola. Famous cultural and historical monuments in Gostivar are the: Clock Tower, Church of St. Nikola, the church Uspenie na Bogorodica, etc. In the valley of the river Radika is the famous monastery St. Jovan Bigorski (XVI).
Lesok Monastery
The Lesok monastery in the village of Lesok has two churches: St. Atanasij and Bogorodica. The Church Bogorodica was built in the 13th century. It is mentioned in the decree of Stefan Decanski from 1326. The Church St. Atanasij was built in 1335, by the monk Antonij, who later became the first Polog Bishop Joanakij. The latest archaeological excavations revealed significant data, which testify that the building lies on an old VI century church. In the monastery complex is the tomb and the memorial with the epitaph on the tombstone of Kiril Pejcinovic - one of the most important Macedonian revivalists. Next to the monastery is also the hospital for lung diseases. The monastery complex (along with the lodgings) during the year is visited by many believers and tourists and is suitable for summer monastery tourism.
Sharena- Painted (Aladza) Pasha Mosque
Sharena-Painted (Aladza) Pasha Mosque is located in the old part of Tetovo. The construction of the original mosque dates back to 1495, and its legators are the two sisters Hurshida and Mensure, buried in the eight-sided turbe, in the courtyard of the mosque. In 1833, the mosque was renovated and expanded by Abdurahman Pasha. The mosque is significant for its interior and exterior painting decorations. Architecturally, it is a square building in which the Baroque and neoclassical Ottoman style are reflected.
Arababati Baba Teke
Arababati Baba Teke in Tetovo was built in the XVIII century by Redzep Pasha and his son Abdurahman Pasha. The teke represents a complex of religious buildings, grouped around the turbe (grave) of the sufi Sersem Ali Baba. Nowadays preserved are: the basin, turbe, tower, several fountains, kitchen, dining room, guest accomodation, dervish hane (the deke was used by the dervish order - sufis known for their dervish life), haremlak, lots of greenery, flowers and fruit trees. Today, in this complex of religious buildings, the National Museum of Tetovo is located.
Tetovo Kale – Fortress
Rexhep-Pasha began to be built the fortress and its construction lasted for 20 years and was completed by his son Abdullahman Pasha in 1820, but he also failed to open the building because he was summoned by the sultan and left for Istanbul and never returned to Tetovo. Therefore the fortress was left uninhabited and unused. The archaeological complex consists of five serraglios, large kitchens, a bath and one well in the middle. On the fortress there are remains of a complex of warehouses, kitchen – dining room, towers, an underground prison and three tunnels. From the older remains, there is a medieval church from the 14th century – dedicated to St. Athanasij.
Bigorski Monastery
The monastery St. John the Baptist or Bigorski monastery was built on a limestone rock from limestone, which is why it was named Bigorski monastery. The Bigorski monastery is a monastery complex located on the road between Gostivar and Debar, in the immediate vicinity of the villages Rostushe, Bitushe, Velebrdo and Trebishta, along the river Radika. According to the Bigorski screed, the monastery was founded by the monk Jovan (John) in 1020. In the 16th century the monastery was destroyed by the Ottoman rulers and only one small church remained from the whole complex. The monastery was rebuilt in 1743 by the Hieromonk Ilarion, who was the first abbot of the Bigorski Monastery in recent times.
Additional information about the Polog region
In the region throughout the year, several cultural, sports, entertainment and other events are organized. The most famous are the "Galichnik Wedding" (12 July on Petrovden), "Snowy City" (Children's resort "Bunec" - Mavrovo), "Shar Planina Ski Cup", Tetovo Festival, Lesok Folk Fest, Tetovo Choir Echos, Days of Naim, "Mavrovo Memorial ", “Traditional Korab Mountain Climbing”, “Traditional Titov Vrv Mountain Climbing," “Sheep and Goat Breeders Day" and so on.
Mijaks - a part of the Macedonian people who live in the Mijak Region or the Dolna Reka Region beside the river Radika. They are known for their culture, architecture, customs and cultural and national heritage. The traditional Mijak costumes are widely known.
More information on the Polog region can be found in: Centre for development of the Polog planning region.
Northeast Region
Tourism features of the Northeast Region
The Northeast Region is one of the eight statistical regions of Macedonia. It is located in the north-eastern part of the country and is bordered by the Skopje Region and the Eastern Region. The region has many tourist attractions and cultural landmarks that attract a large number of visitors. The most important are the locations of Kuklica, Kokino, Cocev Kamen and the monastery St. Joakim Osogovski.
Location of the Northeast region
The northeast region with its location covers the final north-eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia. It extends along the rivers Pchinja and Kriva Reka, and extends along the borders with the Republic of Kosovo, the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Bulgaria. The area from the north is limited by the state border and the Kozjak and German mountains, from the east by the border to Bulgaria, from the south to the Osogovo Mountains, and from the west by the mountain Skopska Crna Gora. These are also the more significant relief forms in the region. Among them are Kumanovsko Pole and the Kriva Palanka valley with Slavishko Pole.
Its total area is 2,310 km2, i.e. 8,98% of the total territory of the Republic of Macedonia. In the Northeast region there are 172,787 inhabitants in a total of 192 settlements, 189 of which are rural settlements and 3 urban settlements (Kumanovo, Kriva Palanka and Kratovo). The administrative centre of the Northeast region is Kumanovo with 76 000 inhabitants.
The Northeast region consists of 6 municipalities: Kratovo, Kriva Palanka, Kumanovo, Lipkovo, Rankovce and Staro Nagorichane. More information about the region can be found at: Center for Development of the Northeast Planning Region.
Climate of the Northeast Region
The northeast region is characterized by a typically continental climate. The average annual temperature in the Kumanovo Basin is 11.8 degrees, and in Kriva Palanka 10.2 degrees. The average annual amount of rainfall in Kumanovo is 549 mm, and in Kriva Palanka 565 mm.
Natural resources flora, fauna and features
This region is characterized by protected natural areas and ecological corridors of the national ecological network for connecting protected areas and environmentally important areas. As representative areas are defined several sites such as Kumanovo Kozjak, which is proposed for a Nature Park despite the rocky sections important for nesting several species of birds of prey, the area is the ultimate northern range of the spread of some Mediterranean species (Greek turtle, big Sylvia atricapilla, Sitta neumayer). In the remnants of oak and beech forests on the northern slopes, other significant bird species are also found (reddish flywheel, Ficedula semitorquata).
The site Kokino besides the great cultural significance, also has a great geomorphological value. It represents a geological phenomenon, the secretion of pyroxene andesite and anthensites with an age of 32-33 million years.
The Potroshnica river has great ornithological and botanical importance. The area is of special importance for the nesting of many species of predatory birds and is the core area of the significant ornithological site Pchinja-Petroshnica-Kriva Reka.
The site Kuklica near Kratovo, as a monument of nature, is a rare geomorphologic form.
The Bislim ravine is a short ravine with a pronounced sub-Mediterranean climate impact, rich in underground and surface karst forms. Significant colonies of bats are found in the caves and the presence of troglophilic species is registered. Of particular importance is the nesting of some Mediterranean and predatory birds: an Egyptian vulture, a gray falcon, a golden eagle, a Buteo rufinus, a black stork and so on. Chasmophytic vegetation develops along the rocks and this site has great biological and geomorphological value.
The ravine of the river Kiselica is of great zoological importance, although this small ravine is with insufficiently studied natural of values. It is significant because of the presence of otter, but the presence of several other important species of vertebrates is also possible.
Osogovo Mountains in the Northeast Region
On the territory of the Northeast region, Osogovo Mountains, which possess significant values from a biological point of view, partly extend. A number of internationally and nationally significant species of flora and fauna have been identified, of which a significant segment are affected, endemic or rare species. In addition, Osogovo is identified as: Important Area of Plantation (ZRP), Important Area for Birds (ZOL), An important corridor for the movement of wild plant and animal species within the pan-European ecological network for south eastern Europe (PEEN SEE) and Emerald area. There are 18 habitats registered under the EUNIS classification system for habitats, five of which are significant for conservation under the Habitats Directive. There are 1007 types and subspecies of plants registered, of which 18 are registered only on Osogovo, among which: Viola biflora, Anemone narcissiflora, Myriophyllum verticillatum, Pulsatilla montana ssp. Slaviankae etc.
The peak Carev Vrv is the only site for Genista fukarekiana (endemic plant, encountered only on the Osogovo Mountains), Hypericum maculatum ssp. Maculatum and Viola biflora. On Osogovo there are 258 species of macromycetes registered. The presence of 24 species of mammals has been established. 133 species of birds are registered, of which 36 are significant species.
A particularly important ornithological site is "Ratkova Skala". 10 species of amphibians and 21 species of reptiles have been identified. There are 11 fish species known, eight of which are included on the IUCN Red List. There are 16 Balkan endemites from the group of snails recorded in Osogovo, 243 species of spiders (14 endemic), 37 species of locusts (5 Balkan endemics), 15 species of fairy ponies, 99 species of daily butterflies (Erebia aethiops and Minois dryas are found only on Osogovo) , 203 species of Carabidae. Osogovo is characterized by interaction between people and nature, and the biological diversity and human heritage, preserved in natural landscapes, has contributed to the formation of characteristic areas.
Hydrological characteristics of the Northeast Region
The territory of the Northeast region covers the mouth areas of the Pchinja and Kriva Reka rivers and for the most part belongs to the Vardar mouth area and very small part of the international basin of South Morava. In its hydrographic structure, the region has various types of water springs and two artificial reservoirs (Lipkovo Lake and Glaznja) suitable for weekend tourism.
Water potential is due to the relatively high altitude, which is part of the region, as well as the geological composition of the land. The region is abundant with numerous rivers and small basins belonging to Kriva Reka and Duracka Reka. On the territory of the municipality of Kriva Palanka two reservoirs have been built: Bazjachko Brdo with a capacity of 14,100 m3 of water and the accumulation Vlashki Kolibi on the site Kalin Kamen with a capacity of 6,200 m3 of water at an altitude of 1,590 m. A characteristic hydrographic facility is the thermomineral source near the village of Proevci in the vicinity of Kumanovo, which is arranged as a bath. The northeaste region is also known for its springs of hot water - baths. Here are located Kumanovska Banja - v. Proevce and Strnovac- bath in research and construction.
Traffic routes in the Northeast region
The road infrastructure in the Northeaste region consists of a local, regional and A road network. European corridors VII and X pass through the region. The existing road infrastructure in the Northeast region consists of 888 km of local roads, 99 km of A state roads and 370 km of regional roads.
The main road routes that connect this region with other regions are the state road A1 (Skopje - Kumanovo - Border with Macedonia) and the state road A2 (Kumanovo - Kriva Palanka - Border with Bulgaria.
Besides the roads within the transport corridors are the railway lines. In the Northeast region there are two railway lines located, in the corridor no. VIII is the route of the railway line from Kumanovo with connection to the railway line from the corridor no. X, through Kriva Palanka, which continues to R. Bulgaria. In the corridor X is the route of the railway line border with Serbia - Kumanovo - Skopje - border with Greece.
Natural and cultural-historical heritage in the Northeaste region
Tourist trends in the Northeast region have undergone relatively great changes in recent years. The needs of the tourists who visit the region are specific and segmented, and according to them, the tourist offer was adjusted. Increasing attention is paid to the creation of development plans, programmes and strategies in those destinations.
In Kumanovo, as the largest city settlement, we single out the churches St. Nikola (1851) and St. Trojca, the National Museum, the Craft House, the monument of the Revolution and other monuments. In the vicinity of Kumanovo are the monastery H. Bogorodica near the village Matejce (XIV), the church of St. Gjorgi in the village of Staro Nagorichino (XIV), the monastery H. Presveta Bogorodica - Karpinski Monastery near the village of Orah, the ossuary Zebrnjak and so on.
In Kriva Palanka we recommend the monastery complex St. Joakim Osogovski for visits. In Kratovo, the church of St. Gjorgi Kratovski, St. Nikola Cudotvorec, St. Jovan Preteca, the medieval towers and bridges, the museum and so on.
Church St. Gjorgi in the Northeast Region
The church St. Gjorgi is located in the village of Staro Nagorichino and it is distinguished with special beauty. According to the inscribed inscription, it is said that the church was built in 1313, and the second inscription from 1317/18 refers to the date when it was painted by famous painters Mihail and Evtihij. The church is a five-dome three-nave structure in the form of an inscribed cross with an elongated 162 curve towards the east and west. In its architectural conception, it is similar to the church of H. Mother of God, in the monastery of Matejce. From the many frescos compositions, the most remarkable are the "Communion of the Apostles", "The Last Supper", "Washing the Feet", "Crucifixion", "Going on the Golgotha", "Climbing the Cross," "The Mocking of Christ", "The Assumption of the Virgin" and so on.
St. Joakim Osogovski Monastery
The Monastery St. Joakim Osogovski is located on the slopes of the Osogovo Mountains, near the road leading from Kriva Palanka to Kustendil in Bulgaria. The monastery is dedicated to the hermit St. Joakim Osogovski, who in the XI century led an ascetic life in a cave, near the monastery, in the place Babin Dol. Its revival began in the middle of the XIX century. Namely, at the initiative of the main founder Hadzi Stefan Begilchia from Kriva Palanka, in 1847, under the leadership of the famous builder Andreja Damjanov, the construction of the great "cathedral" church dedicated to Joakim Osogovski began. In 1851 it was completed and sanctified. The other, smaller in size church, is dedicated to H. Bogorodica, built, according to one in the 14th century, and according to others in the 16th-17th century. The great church has twelve domes and a space nave, surrounded by a porch on the west and on the south side.
KRATOVO TOWERS AND BRIDGES
The city of Kratovo is known for its distinctive location, located in the crater of an extinguished volcano. It is precisely because of its specific location and the Kratovo River that cut the crater and passes through the middle of the city, a special city architecture has been formed. The remarkable buildings are the Kratovo Ajduk bazaar, as well as the Kratovo towers and bridges. In Kratovo, from the former 13 towers, today there are six: Simiceva Kula, Zlatkova Kula, Hadzi-Kostova Kula, Saat Kula (Clock Tower), Krsteva Kula and Emin-bey Tower. From the bridges, the most famous are: Carsiski Most, Radin Most, Argulichki Most, Grofchanski Most and Yorkshire Bridge
Manifestations in the Northeast region
Several manifestations are organized in the region, among which are: "Tumba Fest", "Days of comedy" and "International Jazz Festival" in Kumanovo, "Golden Days" in Kratovo, Folk Festival "St. Joakim Osogovski" in Kriva Palanka, various art colonies (the art colony "St. Joakim Osogovski") and more.
Debar Lake
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Debar Lake - a different place that hides a special magic
When you decide to go to Ohrid along the Mavrovo road, you can take a turn for a moment from the desired destination and let the road lead you to a different place that hides a special magic. Along the road to Debar, you will be blinded by the translucent blue color of Debar Lake, but you will also be a little surprised by the smell of sulphur. Hardly anyone would think that Debar Lake, that fits into the natural landscape at the mouth of the rivers Crni Drim and Radika, is an artificial lake. Debar Lake or Spilje - an artificial lake in the western part of Macedonia, south of Debar, at the place where the river Radika flows into the river Crn Drim near the area of Spilje Bridge. It is located near the Macedonian-Albanian border. It has an area of 13.2 km², it is 92 m deep and has an altitude of 580 m. It is used as an accumulation for HPP "Spilje".
Debar Lake for passionate fishermen
Located in the Debar valley, five kilometers from Debar, Debar Lake has the largest amount of water in Macedonia. The height of the dam on the lake is 102 meters and it is located at an altitude of 587 meters. The minimum temperature of the lake is 3 degrees Celsius, and the maximum goes up to 23.9 degrees. Debar Lake is the favorite lake among passionate fishermen, not only among the domestic ones, but also among those from the neighboring countries. Those who have not been hunting for carp or chub in Debar Lake, according to many are not true fishermen. Not far from the east coast of Debar Lake is the Debar Island, located about 1 km northwest of the village of Pralenik.
Debar baths
In the vicinity of the Debar villages of Banjiste and Dolno Kosovrasti are the famous Debar baths "Capa" even more familiar as bath Banjiste and bath Kosovrasti. The water in the center is thermo-mineral with an optimum temperature of 38 degrees Celsius. According to recent research, the water that springs near the Debar Baths Capa, according to its healing properties, is placed as first in the world. The Kosovrasti bath has the richest sulphurous water in Europe, with a temperature of plus 40 degrees Celsius. Particularly special is the Debar Spa Center with exceptional fangotherapy, which uses mud from the thermo-mineral source itself, and is then processed in a special machine. Mud is used for an anti-cellulite effect, but also for the treatment of various types of diseases. Besides spa treatment, the spa complex offers the opportunity for rehabilitation and relaxation.
Rajcicki monastery with a view towards Debar Lake
The monastery "St. Gjorgji Pobedonosec" is located two kilometers from Debar and is the metoh of the Bigorski monastery "St. John the Baptist". Racicki Monastery has a beautiful view towards Debar Lake. The monastery dates from the eighteenth century. The central monastery temple, dedicated to Saint George, was built in 1835. Today in it there is a particle of the Cross on which the Savior was crucified, the Lord Jesus Christ and part of the hand of St. George, that arrived at the monastery in November 2003 from Mount Athos. In the temple there is a carved iconostasis, which was made in 1835, a royal panel from the 19th century and on the iconostasis there is a cross with the Crucifixion of Christ in carving, which dates back to the 16th century. The fresco painting in the church was started in 1835 by Michail and the monk Daniil (son of Michail, whose secular name was Dimitar). It was finished in the period from 1840 to 1852 by Dicho Zograf.
More information about Debar Lake can be found on this website.
Swimming
Macedonia possesses hydrographic objects such as sources, springs, rivers, lakes, spas. As a result of that there are possibilities for huge number of activities, sports, and leisure activities.
Swimming Marathon
In 1992, on the initiative of the sports magazine "Skok", the Ohrid Swimming Marathon was reestablished. Each year, in the second half of August, the swimming elite throughout the world gathers in Ohrid and, starting from the monastery St. Naum, they swim along the Lakeshore to the town harbour, approximately a 30-km route. Since 1998 the Ohrid Swimming Marathon has entered in the World Swimming Club of the 12 worldwide held marathons under the patronage of FINA-The World Swimming Association.
Scuba Diving
Scuba diving is very popular into the Lake Ohrid. Lake Ohrid has a dramatic drop-off at its tectonic shelf, which is worth exploring, and there is also a Neolithic stilt village which can be accessed with special permission. In Lake Ohrid, also known as a fresh-water sea, very attractive are the endemic forms of life, such as the Ohrid round sponge living at the depth of 35 meters, the number of underwater pre-historical settlements and the fish in the rocky parts from Gradiste to Trpejca.
Leisure
Ohrid
Ohrid is the sublime lakeside point that for many represents the culmination of the Macedonian experience, a kingdom of light and water, a repository of ancient ruins from Macedonia’s earlier kingdoms. Ohrid’s major attractions are all located within a remarkably concentrated and eminently walkable area, among and above the narrow streets of the Old Town lined with restaurants and cafés perfectly suited for relaxing in the cool summer evenings. Ohrid’s many café bars and nightclubs also make for a vibrant nightlife. As for the lake itself, it is so large and so deep that one might mistake it for a small sea. Full range of water sports, fishing andboating is available, and numerous churches alongside Ohrid’s lake shores make for fascinating side trips and walks. The wooded ridge above the lake’s eastern shoreis largely taken up by the National Park of Galichica, an unspoiled wilderness ideally suitable for nature enthusiasts. The uniqueness of Lake Ohrid and the city’s historical architecture has been attested by UNESCO, honoring it with an official designation as one of the few places on the cultural institution’s list “World Inheritance”.
Gorica is only four kilometres away from Ohrid and according to many people it is the most attractive location of lake Ohrid, which can offer you optimal privacy and comfort. The whole surrounding makes you feel calm, the beach is surrounded by high rocks and the location of the hotel complex gives an ideal view to the whole beach region. A five star hotel satisfies posh tastes of all tourists, especially to the most picky ones.
Slavija is only four kilometres away from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan and it has two objects “Orce Nikolov” and “Slavija”. The hotel “Slavija” is a high B-category, it has a bar, souvenir shop, its own beach, parking space and most of the rooms have a lake view. This is one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean. The biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan, and there are the popular pedal boats.
Metropol and Belvi are only eight kilometres away from Ohrid, only a hundred metres from the lake. Both hotels are well-known for modern equipped rooms with views to the lake. They have sports terrains, bowling room, conference and meeting hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre.
Lagadin, ranging 285 m from the river Suvodolica to the hotel “Dva Bisera” is the longest beach of Lake Ohrid. The special attraction is the platform where you have to book in advance. During the day there are organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons in one part of the beach. There is a special park place on the beach for the guest’s scooters and speedboats. The other part of the beach is mainly for relaxation, drink, chatting, classical atmosphere without parties.
Eleshec is a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid. There are 700 beds in bungalows and trailers. You can stay in your own trailers and tents. There is a supermarket in the camp.
Peshtani is on the shore itself, it is 10 km from Ohrid. It is the biggest settlement in the beach region, surrounded by virgin nature. There are seven churches in this area. The most important is the cave church dedicated to St. Mary, erected nearby the village in the rocks on the eastern shore. The church impresses with its painting, which has features of Ohrid Painting School from XIV century.
A newly opened museum on water is only few minutes away from Peshtani. This museum has a reconstructed part of a pre-historic settlement from XII to VII century B.C., which is set on a platform supported by wooden pillars. Settlement’s remains found in the water are exhibited, diving base and reconstructed fortresses of Roman Camp from II century.
There are lots of restaurants where can be tasted extraordinary national dishes and fish prepared in a traditional-local way, therefore you can enjoy chefs specialities combined with high quality home wines. Numerous cafe-bars make richer and more interesting night life till late hours.
Gradishte covers several beaches, which offer day and night parties. The most interesting is the black apartment located on the highest point of the beach, and there are day parties having romantic, Brazilian, Latino and chill-out music, as well as DJ parties with ethno music, psycho down and Trans on the beach itself. You can hear jazz music too, there are organized promotions of home and foreign musicians, and there is even a bookshop on the beach. During the day there are organised competitions, rock climbing and other types of parties. The beach is made by European standards. If somebody stays here all day long, there is no reason to miss the night party.
Ljubanishta is a car-camp 30 km from Ohrid, right below the village with the same name, covering about 10 hectares. It has 100 permanent camp-trailers with 400 beds, and a location for 200 campers. The camp has a restaurant, supermarket, grill shop, shop and its own sand beach covering 1500 metres. Ljubanishte is the last Macedonian village next to Albanian border. There are the complex of St. Naum and Crni Drim Spring two kilometres from here, which have great historical, cultural and tourist’s value for the whole country.
Trpejca is special and beautiful because of lots of small sand beaches which can be reached only by boat. Trpejca is a real paradise for tourists, ranging between Lake Ohrid and Galichica, having white pearl beaches and crystal clear water it has developed into an elite tourist centre. It is about 12 km from Ohrid in the heart of the National Park Galichica. The village is ten centuries old, and according to one of the legends it got its name by “trpeza-table”, because a lot of pilgrims heading to the monastery St. Naum set a table, honouring the monks who lived ascetically.
"NO OTHER AS STRUGA"
Struga has a favorable location. It is located in the southwest part of Republic Macedonia, on the north shore of Lake Ohrid and along both banks of the river Crn Drim. It lies along the ancient road Via Egnatia.
This settlement was mentioned as Struga at the beginning of the 11th century.
Prespa Lake
Prespa region is characterized by many sunny days and on the coast of Prespa Lake there are several beautiful sand beaches. Here you are surrounded with mountains lush with rich vegetation. The mountains combined with the clear lake will move you, continuously inviting you to swim and relax.
Dojran
Dojran lake covers an area of 43.1 km2 of which 27.3 km2 belong to Macedonia and 15.8 km2 Greece. It is the smallest of the valley lakes in Macedonia, with a maximum depth of 10 meters. This is the warmest lake. Water temperatures are influenced by the proximity of the Aegean Sea. Dojran water temperature reaches up to 27 C, and there is transparency from 1 to 3.6 m. Water in the lake comes from underground springs and rivers: Golema River, Toplec etc.. The lake flows through the river Golaja, which is located on the Greek territory.
Eastern Region
Information about the Eastern Region
The Eastern Region of Macedonia is a valley, river and mountainous area that encompasses the basin of the river Bregalnica. The region includes the areas of the Maleshevia, Pijanec, Kocansko Pole and Slan Dol. There are 11 municipalities with 217 settlements in this region. Of these, 209 are rural and 8 are urban settlements (Stip, Kocani, Vinica, Pehcevo, Makedonska Kamenica, Delcevo, Probistip and Berovo). The administrative centre in this Eastern Region is Stip, with approximately 47.000 inhabitants.
Hiking and fishing in the eastern region
The Eastern planning region is also popular for hiking and fishing. It has many mountains, of which the most famous are the Osogovo Mountains, with the highest peak Ruen (2,252 m), and there are many springs, rivers, ravine valleys, extensive pastures and forests. From the middle-height mountains the Maleshevski Mountains (1,749 m) and Plachkovica (1,754 m) are well-known. There are also the valleys and the fields - Berovska or Maleshevska, Delchevska or Pijanec, Kocansko Pole, Lakavichko Pole and Ovce Pole, then the ravines- Istibanjska and Razlovecka on the river Bregalnica, the ravines of Zletovska and Zrnovska Reka, as well as the picturesque canyon Kamnik on Radonjska Reka. There are also many rivers in this region, among which, the largest are Bregalnica (225 km long), Zletovska, Kochanska Reka, Kriva Lakavica and so on. The eastern region also has smaller waterfalls, the most famous of which are the Pehchevo Waterfalls. Artificial lakes are - Berovsko or Ratevsko, Kalimanci, Gratce and Zletovsko.
Eastern region – spa and rural tourism
The region laid on the river Bregalnica - as Eastern planning region is also known for its developed spa and rural tourism. There are several spa baths from which the best known is the spa bath Kezovica, near Stip. Due to the rich and diverse natural configuration, there are also many rural settlements in the region that practice rural tourism. These are Lesnovo, Zletovo, Morodvis, Blatec, Zrnovci, Razlovci, Vladimirovo, Rusinovo, Novo Selo and so on.
Skiing in the eastern region – ponikva
An important centre for winter and sports activities is Ponikva (1,580 m), where there are ski paths, several accommodation facilities, holiday homes, restaurants and a mountain lodge. Skiing on Ponikva is especially recommended for beginner skiers. Other tourist and recreation centres and settlements are: Berovo, Ablanica, Ravna Reka, Golak, Plachkovica, Bela Voda and so on.
Eastern region – archaeological sites
Well-known archaeological sites in the Eastern planning region are Bargala, Vinica Kale, Grncarica, Krupiste, Morodvis and so on. Bargala is a late antique settlement located 12 km north-west of Stip and which was mentioned as far as in 371. Shtip was mentioned for the first time in the Roman period of the III century under the name Astibo. During the Byzantium period the city was known as Stipion. The archaeological site of Chreshche, also called Hissar or Isar, is a fortress located on the outskirts of Shtip, where other famous sites in the area of cultural heritage are found. A well-known archaeological site from the early Neolithic period is Grncharica, near the village of Krupiste, where the oldest Neolithic human in the Balkans was discovered and the oldest inhabitant of Macedonia was found, approximately 7,000 years old. Morobizdon in the village of Morodvis, Kocani, as well as several churches built in the 14th century near Stip, such as "St. Archangel Michael "," St. John the Baptist "and" St. Spas. "
Cultural and entertainment events
In the Eastern planning region, there are also many museums, and a number of famous cultural and entertainment events are held, such as – "Mak Fest" and "Pastrmajlijada" in Shtip, "Amaterski Dramski Smotri" and "Zdravozivo" in Kocani, "Days of rice" in the village of Orizari, "Goce Days" in Delchevo, "Zvegorska Surva" in the village of Zvegor, "Pijanecki Maleshevski Sredbi", "Ethno-Fest" in Berovo etc.
The Eastern region is connected with several road routes, the most important of which are Veles-Stip-Kocani-Kamenica-Delchevo-Pehchevo-Berovo, and also a significant road is the railway line from Veles via Stip to Kocani.
In this region there are numerous hotels, hostels, villas, boarding houses. Tourists can also be accommodated in private houses and apartments.
St. Jovan Bigorski
Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel)
Location of the Bigorski Monastery
The Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel) - a monastery on the road between Gostivar and Debar. In the immediate vicinity are the villages of Rostushe, Bituse, Velebrdo and Trebiste, along the river Radika, in western Macedonia. According to the Bigorski monument, the monastery was founded by the monk Jovan in 1020, and in the 16th century the monastery was destroyed by the Ottoman authorities and only one small church remained from the whole complex.
It is also learned from the monuments that the monastery was restored in 1743 by the Hieromonk Hilarion. He is the first abbot of the Bigorski monastery in recent times. The name Bigorski Monastery comes from the fact that it was built of limestone. The Bigorski monastery consists of the monastery church, dedicated to John the Baptist, the ossuary, located next to the church itself, the Seymen defense tower, the complex of monastery lodgings, and the newly built guest lodgings.
The iconostasis in the Bigorski monastery
The monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski is widely known for its iconostasis. It was created by the craftman Petre Filipov-Garkata from the village of Gari, along with his brother Marko Filipov, Makarij Frchkovski from Galichnik and Avram Dichov with his sons Vasil and Filip, from the family Filipovski from Osoj. In the period from 1829 to 1835, they manage to create a wonderful artistic wooden procedure. The iconostasis is divided into six horizontal belts. The first in the base is composed of rectangular fields, which have flora and fauna ornaments. The second belt in which the throne icons are found ends with a figure of an eagle with spread wings. The third belt is divided into three smaller horizontal partitions, in which angels, bunches, branches of vines, etc. are symmetrically distributed.
Above them are two rows of icons - festive and representing the apostles. In the central party is the great cross on which the crucifixion of Christ is represented. On both sides of the cross there are figures of a dragon from whose mouth the icons of St. Jovan Krstitel and Presveta Bogorodica are lifted. Besides the iconostasis, Bigorski Monastery is also known for the icon of St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel, believed to have miraculous power. According to the tradition, the icon was found by the monk John in 1020. It came itself to the place where Bigorski Monastery was later built and floated above the springs of the Radika River.
In the 16th century, during the time of the Sultan Selim II, the Ottomans burned Bigorski Monastery, and the icon disappeared mysteriously, and then returned even more mysteriously undamaged. In the monastery books it is written that the icon of St. John the Baptist was not protected for 35 years and that in 1885 the icon was coated with silver armor. On the icon John the Baptist is portrayed as a Saint with three hands. It is believed that the third hand gave blessings and that the icon helps parents who can not have children.
More information about Bigorski monastery can be found on this website.
Brajcino
The centuries-old village of Brajcino
You will never find out how crystal clear, fresh, and easy can be the air until you visit the centuries-old village of Brajcino. You are accommodated in the bosom of Mount Baba, at an altitude of 1000 meters, along the valley of the pure Brajcino River. The river covers the landscape of the village and divides it into two picturesque parts, which abound with rich flora and fauna. The forest and the shy diverse wildlife hidden in it are around you. Above you rise several mountain peaks, and from a distance you see the tranquil blueness of Prespa Lake. Due to the proximity to Lake Prespa, for lovers of water and birds, interesting destinations are the island Golem Grad and the ornithological reserve Ezerani, as well as Podmocani, where the museum with the most numerous collection of folk costumes is located.
Mountain beauty in the village Brajcino which offers recreation
Breathe in and fill your chest with the tempting scent of forest fruits, get to know the beautiful surroundings through hiking, mountain and biking trails, and realize that you've come to a place where silence rests, as well. You feel the freedom that can only be understood by migratory birds that choose Brajcino each year as a station for rest and food. The village abounds with springs and rapid watercourses. In Brajcino River one of the oldest trout species is found, and the fir forest has the highest annual growth rate in Europe.
The mountain slopes around Brajcino are abundant with thick beech and oak forests, and from the village itself, starting from the width of the playground in front of the upper Maalo, there are several marked mountain paths. Through the thick beech, oak and walnut forest rich in springs, the paths lead to the peak Pelister (3 hours) and the Great Lake from the Pelister Eyes (6 hours); they continue to the mountaineering homes Neolica and Kopanki and the village Nizhepole in the Bitola region, which are marked with road sign boards and mountain marking.
The charm of traditional living in Brajcino
The old village houses are decorated with authentic architecture dating from the 19th century, but there are also many modern homes. Many people can say that Brajcino is an urban village with regard to the style of living and the appearance of the buildings. It is not surprising, since at the beginning of the 20th century there were balls in this village and in the surrounding area. At the end of the long walk, it is inevitable that you taste the irresistibly delicious marmalade, confiture or stewed fruit, prepared by the inhabitants of the village Brajcino, who are top masters of the culinary arts, and you can warm your soul with a few sips of the unique forest fruit liqueur. Be sure to take a walk to the monastery St. Petka and the five churches in the village - St. Nikola, H. Mother of God, St. Ilija, St. Arangel and St. Atanas. Brajcino is officially listed among the tourist destinations that foster ecological tourism.
More information about Brajcino can be found on this website.
Kozuf
Kozuf - untouched ecological nature
The Kozuf mountain range extends to the southern border of Macedonia, and due to its proximity to the Aegean Sea, the climate is continental-Mediterranean and is therefore ideal for any day of the year. If you visit it in the warmer days, then you will breathe clean air, in which you will feel the close sea and enjoy the natural beauty and resources. Kozuf is ideal for mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking, hunting and fishing, as well as for kayaking on the River Tocinca. Kozuf is an untouched ecological nature in this region of Europe.
"Gol Covek" - Naked Man
Kozuf Mountain abounds with huge water potential. Many mountains rivers have their springs in this mountain. The river Dosnica is one of the most beautiful and cleanest rivers in Macedonia. From the spring under Zelen Breg, there is no industrial facility that pollutes the river to the place where it flows into Vardar. It is the purest river in which trout, chub, crab and other fish live. On Kozuv, lynx still exists as a rare and protected species.
The fauna is rich in various species, but certainly the most attractive are the medicinal herbs and the plant "Arbutus andrahne", among the people known as "Gol Covek - Naked Man", which is protected by law. It is the only evergreen tree that changes its reddish and scaly crust twice a year. When you touch it you have a feeling that you touch gentle human skin. The leaves are egg-shaped, and the flowers are arranged as bunches.
The highest belts have subalpine pastures, and on the surrounding pens you can taste natural and ecological dairy products from goat and sheep milk. If you visit Kozuf in the period from July to September, you will have an exclusive opportunity to taste sheep's sour milk, sprinkled with mountain honey and with fresh blueberries, strawberries, raspberries and blackberries. The shepherds called it mrkalo.
Alshar Mine
As a result of the stormy volcanic activity in the nearby Geologic past of Kozuf, there are numerous rare minerals on the western mountain side. Kozuf's greatest mystery is the largest site of thallium minerals in the world - Alshar mine. Alshar mine is known globally for the findings of thallium, especially the mineral lorandite - one of the rarest minerals in the world. The lorandite is used for scientific purposes to detect incredibly fine particles so-called neutrina that come from the Sun and indicate what is happening in its interior. Therefore, NASA is interested in Kozuf lorandite.
The Alshar mine is located 300 meters from the small village of Majden. One enters inside by eight wide openings in the earth. It is located about 40km south of Kavadarci and covers the eastern slopes of Kozuf, and in the east it is confined to the western slopes of the mountain. Alshar region is also a significant floristic site, where the endemic species of Alshar and Arsenic violets are found.
Tourist attractions on Kozuf
Whether you come for skiing or for mountain biking, hiking, riding horses, fishing, height sports training or bird watching, on Kozuf you will feel like giants, because of the untouched nature - forests mixed with beech and fir trees. All who had the opportunity to visit Kozuf became fascinated by the setting and unique tourist attractions. Beech forest provides the best oxygen to humans, which contains antibiotic properties. The fir forest produces oxygen rich in essential oils that have a calming effect. Under the top Momina Chuka there are 33 springs, which the locals say have miraculous mountain water..
Today on an area of 2,000 hectares, Kozuf has a ski center, the construction of which started in 2001. The center is fully equipped and has two ski lifts with a capacity of 3,000 skiers per hour to the top of the cable car, one six-seater (the only one of this type in the Balkans), restaurant, pen, 16 apartments and ski trails in the length of 16 km. This center also has equipment for artificial snow. The newest ski center in Macedonia, one of the most elite in Southeast Europe, is located on Mount Kozuf.
There are also two springs of mineral water on Kozuf. The most visited tourist site in the municipality is Smrdliva Voda, where the picturesque nature does not give you a chance to rest. The site is located at an altitude of 850 m, at a distance of 24 km from Gevgelija. It is famous for its mineral water and its healing properties for stomach and kidney diseases. The area offers recreation, clean air and visists throughout the year.
More information about Kozuf can be found on this website.
Shar Mountain
Snow on Popova Shapka
Shar Planina is one of the largest and highest mountain massifs in Macedonia. It is located in the northwestern part of the country. Popova Shapka has an abundance of forest fruits, blueberries, forest strawberries and mushrooms, and in its surroundings there are several glacial lakes. The most characteristic feature of Popova Shapka is that half a year it is covered with snow. Here the snow falls from November to May and with its calming beauty invites all lovers of winter sports. A special feature of Shar Planina are the so-called Shar Planina Eyes, which in fact represent a number of glacial lakes. Their number is 25 permanent, 14 occasional and over 150 puddles. The water potential of this massif is enormous and has over 200 springs of pure spring water.
Tourist Center Popova Shapka
The Popova Shapka Tourist Center is situated in the heart of the Sharplanina massif, at an average altitude of 1700 meters. Due to its many sunny days, it is a starting point for several mountain climbs and walks along the picturesque landscapes in the summer, and the terrain is ideal for cycling lovers. Every summer a mountain bike marathon "Sharski Vodi" is held here.
This oldest and most famous winter sports and recreation center in Macedonia has beautiful ski fields with an area of 35 km2. Popova Shapka has several ski trails, three homogenized tracks according to the standards of FIS, two cable cars and nine ski lifts, with a capacity of 8000 skiers per hour. Lately, Shapka is visited by an increasing number of snowboarders and extreme skiers. The traditional Sharplanine Cup in giant slalom and slalom also takes place on these paths. Regardless whether you are a professional or you are just interested in recreation, the ski slopes, which are about 10 kilometers long, will provide a real opportunity for enjoying the snow.
Peaks of Shar Planina
Shar Planina has a number of peaks with a height above 2200 m. We list them in order starting from the beginning of the spreading of the massif from the northwest side: Ljuboten (2499m.), Livadica (2497m.), Piribeg (2524m.), Chausica (2651m.), Bistrica (2571m.), Crn Vrv (2585m. ), Kobilica (2528m.), Vrtop (2555m.), Karanikola (2409m.), Skakalo (2493m.), Then through Baba Asanica they go down to the most beautiful and most attractive part of this massif, which is the area of Leshnica (1450m. ). From there it climbs to the highest point of Shara, where the highest peak, Titov Vrv (2747m), is located. There are several other peaks around this peak: Ceripashina (2525m), Sin Vrv (2550m), Kazani (2567m), Bakardan (2704m) and Mal Turcin (2702m), which continue to Ginibeg (2610m) Trapeznica (2590m.), Borislavec (2675m.), Rudoka (2658m.), Golema Vraca (2582m.), Radika Peak (2405m.), Rasengul (2386m.), Lera (2194m.) and Morava (2147m.) , which gradually descends.
More information about Shar Planina can be found on this website.
Radika River
Picturesque canyon valley
The picturesque canyon valley of the Radika River gives special beauty to the national park Mavrovo. Only in the pure clear and cold water, the radic trout can be found. The familiarity with the canyon valley of Radika, begins on the road to Debar, from Trnica. For a long time, passers-by stop here for a home-made polenta and sheep yoghurt/curdled milk.
Where is Radika located?
Radika is located in the most picturesque region of Western Macedonia, which is the Reka region. It was named after the emerald river, the color of which comes from the presence of calcium carbonate in the see-through clear waters. A special charm to the valley of this river is given by the folk original architecture of the country houses from the surrounding villages like Bituse, Janche, Gari and Lazaropole. Reka inhabitants have always been famous fresco painters, wood carvers, mosaic makers.
River of two basins
The most significant tributary of Crn Drim is the Radika River, 64.7 km long. The river springs at 2,200 meters above sea level from the peak Golema Vraca on Shar Planina. The river created one of the most attractive canyons for millions of years, penetrating the ravine sides of Bistra and Stogovo in the east and Korab and Deshat to the west. It is bordered to the south by the Debar valley, and to the north by the Shar Mountain. Radika is the only river with bifurcation in Macedonia, which provides water to two basins, the Adriatic and the Aegean basin. With channels, part of the waters of the river are brought to the Mavrovo Lake and fill it with water, and from here with underground tunnels to Vardar. Here HPP "Vrben" was built. In its course Radika receives many tributaries from which more than 10 km long are only: Mavrovska Reka, r. Ribnica and Mala Reka.
Tourist locations along the river valley
Along the course to its spring, Radika has several tourist locations. There are several places of access to Nichpur and Strezimir, where you can enjoy in peace and tranquility in the bubbling waters of this beautiful river. At the first, close to the regional road, a wild auto camp was made, and next to Nichpur there is the church on the hill and the springs at the foot. There is a gazebo and a place for walks, as well as an approach to the river, a place for barbecue, and at every step springs - literally, even along the way. In order to drive upwards, along the road, it's convenient to have an off-road vehicle because it is steep, narrow, slippery.
More information about Radika can be found on this website.
Ohrid Lake
Ohrid Lake - inexhaustible bottom of rarities
One of the most beautiful gifts of nature in Europe is the Ohrid Lake and its surroundings. It's enough to just see it staying at a distance, hear the waves and stare in the infinite blue to fall in love with it. The lake is located in the southwestern part of Macedonia, it is between 4 and 10 million years old, and therefore it is the oldest on our continent. At first glance it can confuse you with its size, so you might consider it to be a sea. Its surface is 358.2 km2.
Biljanini Izvori/Biljana’s spings
Lake Ohrid is characterized by underwater springs located along the eastern and southern coasts, so the water is incredibly clear. Transparency in some places reaches even 22 meters. Most of the surface springs are found in the vicinity of the monastery St. Naum, and in the immediate vicinity of the city Ohrid is one of the most famous springs - Studencishta, known as Biljanini Izvori. The largest depth measured on Ohrid Lake is between the villages of Pestani and Trpeica , and it is about five kilometers from the lake shore.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout (scientifically Salmo letnica) - endemic freshwater fish that lives in Ohrid Lake, and belongs to the family of trout. The maximum length ranges from 25 to 60 cm, and the weight is up to 15.8 kg. Its characteristic is that along its body it has alternately red circles and gray stellar freckles. As one of the trademarks of Macedonia, it is also found on Macedonian coins. There are more than 200 species of endemic organisms in Ohrid Lake, some of which are unchanged from the time of the tertiary. These are the four types of sponges, the most famous of which is the endemic round sponge, the rare snail species, and the relict algae species. And, one of the most specific plants is the underwater plant "Hara". In addition, the city and the lake are protected as a natural and cultural treasure by UNESCO.
Beaches along Ohrid Lake
Besides the city beaches in Ohrid and Struga, on the line from Ohrid to St. Naum stretches the Ohrid Riviera, in which every tourist can find their interest.
Beach Gorica
- 4 km from Ohrid
- Surroundings for a feeling of peace
- Beach surrounded by high rocks
- Ideal view of the whole Ohrid riviera
Slavija
- 4 km from Ohrid, in the area of St. Stefan
- One of the most visited beaches, arranged and clean
- The biggest attraction is the 75-meter toboggan
Metropol and Bellevue
- 8 km from Ohrid, 100 m from the lake
- Two hotels with modern equipped rooms with lake view
- Sports fields, bowling alley, swimming pools, conference room, sauna, heliotherapy, casino, fitness
Lagadin
- The longest beach - 285 meters
- Various snow parties are organized - foam, rain and balloons
- With a special place for parking of scooters and motorboats
- A special attraction is the relaxation, drinks and socializing platform
Eleshec
- Autocamp 10 km from Ohrid
- 700 beds in bungalows and camp - trailers
- Possibility of stay in one’s own camp - caravans and tents
Swimming competitions and regattas in Ohrid Lake
The wonderful Ohrid Lake is actually the largest sports field in Macedonia. It is an ideal place for organizing swimming competitions and regattas. Sailing is one of the oldest sports on this lake, and the first sailboat was made in the distant 1940. Join the wind and let it be your driver, on the waters of one of the oldest and most beautiful lakes in the world.
Each year, in the second half of August, the swimming elite from around the world gather in Ohrid, on Lake Ohrid. In Ohrid there is a swimming marathon, which begins from the monastery of St. Naum and the competitors swim along the coast to the city port, about 30 kilometers. Since 1998, the Ohrid Swimming Marathon has been entered in the World Swimming Club, under the auspices of the FINA-World Swimming Association.
Diving in Ohrid Lake
An unforgettable experience is diving in underwater archaeological sites. Diving is very attractive and popular in Ohrid Lake. The lake is a true archaeological treasury and full of endemic species of flora and fauna. For example, the Ohrid round sponge, living at a depth of 35 meters, is rarely found elsewhere. Together with the professional instructors, every tourist can enjoy day and night walks along the underwater archaeological sites in the Bay of Bones in Gradiste. Visitors are thrilled by the Neolithic pile settlement that is unique from this kind on the Balkans and the artifacts that can be seen in museum on water Bay of Bones.
More information about Ohrid lake can be found on this website.
Prespa Lake
Tourist attractions of Prespa Lake
The Prespa region is characterized by many sunny days, while along the shore of the Prespa Lake there are several beautiful sandy beaches. You are constantly surrounded by mountains with lush vegetation. All that along with the clear lake water will not leave you indifferent and will constantly invite you to bathing and relaxation. The development of summer tourism will be greatly assisted by the cultural heritage and various facilities and wonderful views and interesting locations, as well as the special organized tours with guide and companion, with a guard service from Marko’s foot, until the village of Konjsko and the island of Golem Grad. Surrounded by mountains from all sides, the Prespa Lake enchants with its extraordinary beauty. While the peaks of Galichica are covered with the first snow, down on the flat area, on the shore of the lake, there are still roses and autumn flowers.
Location of Prespa Lake
Prespa Lake within Macedonia is located in the southwestern part of the country. In the Macedonian part, the Prespa valley is confined with the mountains of Baba (with the highest peak Pelister 2600m) to the east and Galicica (2235m) to the west. To the north are the Mountains Plakenska and Bigla (1933m), and to the south of the Albanian part is Gorbach (1750m) and the slightly lower parts of Galichica. In the Prespa valley there are two lakes: the Small and the Great Prespa Lake. In the waters of the Great Lake is the triangle of the Macedonian, Albanian and Greek border.
The Great Prespa Lake covers an area of 284 km2, with a 54m greatest depth and an altitude of 853m and is one of the cleanest lakes in the world. Of the total area of the lake, 65% belongs to Macedonia, 18% to Albania, and 17% to Greece. On the Macedonian part of the Great Prespa Lake, the main tributaries bringing its water are the rivers Istocka, Pretorska, Brajcinska and Golema Reka, which passes through the city of Resen. The lake loses its water due to the limestone character of the Mountain Galicica, and flows into Lake Ohrid at "St. Naum" and Biljanini Izvori. Prespa Lake receives water from underwater springs and from the few rivers flowing into it.
Clear lake water with temperature of 24-28 ° С, long sandy beaches, presence of many sunny days, lack of misty days, fresh nights, ecologically clean environment, mountains with lush vegetation and built tourist facilities, ski trails - are the basis for development of tourism in Prespa.
Golem Grad - a unique island in Macedonia on Prespa Lake
In Prespa Lake is also the only island in Macedonia – Golem Grad. This island is 750 meters long and 450 meters wide. It is a natural rarity and a reserve of rare herbs and a variety of flora and fauna. It is also known as the Snake Island, because it is abundant with the water snakes Natrix natrix, but also with the poisonous viper, which can be found in the upper part of the island. The island may be reached by a boat from two places, where there are small beaches and cracks in the rocks.
The pelicans have a six-month stay on the island, and the most numerous birds are cormorants, for which the island is an ideal place for reproduction. The foya grows on the island, the half-dry trunk of which are more than a thousand years old. Traditional boats were made from this tree. The island Golem Grad is considered a strict natural reserve of Prespa Lake, due to its specific geomorphological characteristics, its characteristic flora and fauna and its historical past. Archaeological examinations are performed every year on Golem Grad, and there are archaeological sites from the early Christian period and a basilica from the Slavic period.
Pelican from Prespa Lake
The pelican, as one of the largest birds that exist on water, mainly in warmer regions, is present only in the two Prespa Lakes (the big and the small one) in our country. Every year it has a six-month stay (April 15 - October 15) in a flock of hundred bird. It spends the remaining annual period in the southern countries of the globe. The arriving of these white birds with big beaks is not very noticeable, but during the autumn migration they gather in clusters and after a one-day circulation over the Prespa valley, they head to their winter resorts.
The Pelican does not dive under the water of Prespa Lake, but only swims on the surface. With its strong instinct it discovers the groups of fish and as soon as it reaches the target, flocks of cormorants flock to it, which by chasing fish and diving create a symbiosis-a common nourishment. A really interesting phenomenon. During the last three decades, swans fly over to Prespa Lake, which was not the case before. Flocks of 4-8 birds come in spring or autumn and stay for two or three months. In comparison with pelicans, swans are tamed, mostly by feeding. Their gracefulness surpasses the beauty of long-beak nesiti.
Flora and fauna in Prespa Lake
In terms of fauna, a special place is the ornithological reserve "Ezereni" on an area of 2080 hectares. In Prespa about 100 bird species find their shelter. Prespa Lake is rich in fish, and especially the Prespa carp and the fish belvica-nivicka are known. The most common is the nivicka or the belvica, then the carp, the rudd, the common nase, the barbel, the chub, etc. At the end of the 1950s, Lake Prespa was stocked with Ohrid trout, which remained in the deeper waters, the Nivic Bay, Kazan and Konjsko.
This ambient attracts many birds. The most numerous are cormorants fed only with fish. Endemic birds are present as well as migratory birds that stay in the spring-summer period and migratory birds staying shortly in the nearby marshes as a stopping station for resting and eating. Attractive in the waters of Prespa Lake is the white pelican, which catches fish along with the black raven. In shallow waters there are many species of herons, little grebes, gulls and other birds.
The plant life is quite rich, both in the Prespa Lake itself and in the surrounding marshes. On the island of Golem Grad, foya forest (Juniperius Foeditissima) is encountered as an endemic plant.
The legend of the origin of Prespa Lake
On the site of today's beautiful Prespa Lake, according to the legend, a wide fertile field was found. In the vicinity of the hill there were seven springs, which were never frozen. Their clear waters were a pride for the whole valley. In the evening, the springs were closed by taps. At that time, two tribes were continually fighting for the beautiful valley. The daughter of the duke of one of the tribes, Prespa, was very beautiful. Every night she went down the hill, to the springs to get water. Once, at the springs, Prespa saw the son of the duke of the other tribe. Their looks intercepted. Their hearts trembled. Love was born. Since then, the young people have begun to meet secretly.
One evening, the young son of the duke, whose name was Labid, waited for the beautiful girl not far from the springs. She ran and approached him intently. The pretty girl, light as a doe, deliberately pulled out the seven taps from the springs and the water sprung up and down the valley ... When the boy saw her, with several leaps he intercepted her and they stood face to face. They held their hands and headed for the hill, they embraced and fell into a love game. The sound of the water and the love game made the two young people fall asleep.
When they woke up, in the early dawn, a gray-green lake appeared in front of their eyes ... Until then, the guards of the two tribes informed their dukes about the rise of the water level, and the tribes went on their way - one went south and the other settled in the foot of Galicica ... Labid embraced Prespa and kissing her, he said: "Now there is nothing for our tribes to fight about!" The young got married, and the lake that was created, in honor of the beauty, was called Prespa Lake, and the settlement around it it was named Prespa.
The legend of King Marko on Prespa Lake
The legend says that Krali Marko wandered along Lake Prespa and wanted to see the small lake Mala Prespa. He climbed on one stone, and being very strong, left a footprint on it. That piece of stone still stands there, at the border crossing with Greece, which carries his name and attracts many tourists. They say, if you put your foot, you will notice that Marko must have worn shoes at least 90 in size.
More information about Presta lake can be found on this website.
Pesna Cave
Peshna - a cave with the largest opening in the Balkans
A few kilometers to Makedonski Brod, along the road to Samokov, you can see the cave, declared a monument of nature. It is located on the right valley side of the Treska River. It is built in dolomite marbles. With dimensions of 16.8 * 52.4 meters, according to speleologists, this is the largest cave entrance in the Balkans. The ceiling part of the opening has a height of 40 meters and the cave itself is about 50 meters high. The length of the cave is 124 meters. In the cave there are swallows nesting, and in it live bats. Peshna in "New York Times" is described as identical to the imaginary caves in the "Lord of the Rings" by Tolkien. A few hundred meters from the cave runs the Treska River, offering an ideal place for fishing and picnic. The site of the cave is accessible to all visitors, with a pleasant setting for recreational tourism.
Legend of Peshna
This cave was named after the sister of King Marko - Peshna. According to the legend, in the 14th century, the famous Macedonian hero, King Marko, built a house for his sister Peshna. He built the house at the very beginning of the cave, which later began to be called Peshna. With its huge and thick stone walls the house resembled a small fortress. Thanks to the thick stone walls today part of the fortress remains and can be seen. This masterpiece of nature with its magnificent size, its greatness and its beauty will leave you breathless.
Endemic species in the underground lakes of Peshna
Interesting about this cave is that in the spring, when the snows from the high mountains in that area melt, at the entrance of the cave you will be welcomed by a murmur of a small river. The river springs from the small lake, located at the end of the cave. Then the walls of the house of Peshna will be seen and just behind it there is a huge cave that will take your breath away. At the upper part of the cave, which is about thirty meters high, you will encounter wonderful shapes made by the rock itself, which will definitely keep your eyes on. No matter where you will look, you will encounter rocks that reach a size of over two meters with a wonderful playful relief. In the underground lakes of Peshka there are amazing water animals found - blind fish, as our speleologists did not see anywhere else.
Thanks to the huge opening, the sun's rays manage to penetrate even to the end of the cave and you can freely walk through it without any problem. When you reach the end of the cave itself, turn your eyes backwards so you will not miss this extraordinary sight that captivates with its beauty.
More information about Peshna can be found on this website.
Vevcani
Vevcani state in the state
In Vevcani, almost everything is in the watermark. There is so much water in the village that for a moment will make you think that you are in a rural Venice. Vevcani is mentioned as a village settlement since the end of the 9th century, when it was developed and economically strong. It is spread in the foothills of Jablanica, at a distance of 14 km from Struga. This terrain is divided into Gorno and Dolno Maalo, with an altitude ranging from 830 to 960 meters with an area of about 35 km2. Vevcani is abundant with city charm. Today it represents a symbol of independence and a protest for decisions that do not correspond with the local interest of all associated inhabitants. And to this day, they declare themselves a state in a state.
Vevcani Springs
When you visit Vevcani, you must pass by the spring, known as Vevcanski Springs, which is a monument of nature. The main source is located in the cave opening. Below, there are several permanent sources that connect with the main one. This spiritually rich area is marked by the cathedral church "St. Nikola ", where Easter and Christmas holidays are celebrated. In Vevchani is also the memorial house of the physicist Mihailo Pupin, who once lived here.
During the walk to the springs along the arranged paths and bridges, besides the numerous chapels, you will feel the spirit of the place. Vevcani will be truly experienced when you decide to become part of the traditional pagan carnival, which is believed to have existed for 1400 years - the Vevcani Carnival. But there are archaeological findings that point to the data that the carnival exists at least 2200 years.
Today the carnival is an interesting and unusual interweaving of pagan with Christian customs. Traditionally, participants try to avoid the introduction of modern carnival elements. However, in recent years, in the organization by the Municipality and the Ministry of Culture, order has been introduced in this otherwise chaotic timeless event. Due to the abundant supply of natural beauties in the surroundings, as well as the famous Vevcani Carnival, tourism and hospitality are a very important business branch. In the village of Vevchani there are more hotels with top accommodation facilities with restaurants.
More information about Vevcani can be found on this website.
Ohrid-Prespa Region
Ohrid-Prespa Region
Is located in the South-western part of the Republic of Macedonia and it is one of the most picturesque regions. This region occupies confluent parts of lake Ohrid and lake Prespa as well as upper flow of the river Crn Drim
Location
This region is surrounded by Mountain Jablanica in west, Karaorman on the north, llinska, Plakenska, and Bigla on the northeast, Baba with Pelister on the east and on the south is the national border with Greece and Albania. Traffic communication is along Ohrid-Struga Valley towards Albania, Debar, Kichevo and towards Prespa and Pelagonia Valley.
Relief
The magnificent erection of Galichica is between Lakes Ohrid and Prespa. Starting with the deep valley of Crn Drim between Jablanica and Stogovo with Karaorman, the relief goes up to altitude of approximately 500-2.601 meters (the peak Pelister). Ohrid-Struga Valley and Prespa Valley where are situated the wonderful lakes of Ohrid and Prespa as well as the valley of Debarca at the drainage of the river Sateska. Geological-geomorphologic attributes of this region are diverse. Various relief forms are present here, such as: mountains, valleys, fields, peaks, caves, cliffs etc.
Springs, rivers and lakes
There are numerous hydrographic objects such as: Vevchani's Springs, Biljana's Springs in the vicinity of Ohrid, the spring of St. Naum as well as Golema Reka (the Big River), Brajchinska River and some other rivers which flow into Lake Prespa, and it is scientifically proved that water flows underground (under the mountain of Galichica) and these springs fill Lake Ohrid, and directly from the lake about 15 m'/sec draws the wonderful river of Crn Drim across the city of Struga.
Climate
Influenced by lake surfaces and high mountains, average annual temperature in Ohrid is 11,2'C and in Prespa 9,7°C. In Ohrid average precipitation per year is 708 mm and 810 mm in Struga. There is variety in Prespa Valley ranging from 730 to 1.170 mm per year. Flora and fauna. There is rich diversity of vegetation, ligneous and grassy species with extraordinary landscape characteristics particularly visible on the mountain Galichica which is promulgated as National Park.There is similarity with the National Park Pelister and the mountain Jablanica. Fauna is rich in this region. Besides the usual big game (bears, wolves, deer, chamois, wild boars) there are the lynxes and numerous species of birds and fishes, some of them endemic (Ohrid trout, white fish-belvica etc.).
Tourism
Ohrid-Prespa tourist region represents modern and attractive area for all types of tourism and there has already been formed a complete basis for that. In this region, there are the cities Ohrid and Struga located on the shore of Lake Ohrid, Resen in Prespa Valley and numerous village settlements which are attraction for tourists (Vevchani, Radozhda, Peshtani, Ljubanishta, Trpeica, Oteshevo, Pretor). Special landmark of this region are numerous churches and monasteries.
Mavrovo-Debar Region
Mavrovo-Debar region
Was feautured bu deeply engraved gorges, numerous mountain peaks, caves and waterfalls. This area is one of the most picturisque in the Republic of Macedonia
Location
Mavrovo-Debar region occupies the valleys of the river Radika and Crni Drim to their meeting point at Lake Debar in the western part of the Republic of Macedonia. The region is surrounded by the mountain Jablanica and Korab massif (Korab, Deshat and Krchin) on the west, Shar Mountain on the north, Bistra and Stogovo on the east.
Springs, rivers and lakes
This region has a great number of springs, two of them are thermo-mineral (Kosovrasti and Banjishte) and a lot of rivers(Crni Drim, Radika, Mala Reka, Mavrovska Reka, Dlaboka Reka, Ribnica). The gorge valley of the river Crni Drim between Jablanica and Stogovo has mountain sides from 500 to 2.200 meters relative height, and even deeper is the gorge-canyon valley of Radika between Korab massif on the one side and on the other side Bistra and Shar Mountain, where the relative altitude is from 500 to 2.764 m (the peak Golem Korab).
Climate
This region is characterized by special climate characteristics. Average annual temperatures are from 12°C in Debar to 7°C in Mavrovo. Average annual precipitation in Debar is about 870 mm, in Mavrovo about 1.100 mm, and in the valley of Radika registered precipitation up to 1.700 mm. This region is considered to have the greatest amount of precipitation in the Republic of Macedonia.
Flora and Fauna
Extraordinary landscape characteristics are complemented by the enormous wealth of plant (dendro and grass) species. Therefore, the northern part of the region or more precisely the biggest part of the river Radika is proclaimed as a national park Mavrovo. Animal life is rich and diverse. Besides, the usual species of big game (bears, wolves, deer, chamois, wild boars) as well as the presence of lynxes and various kinds of birds and fish have been registered. The most familiar is Radika trout. Traffic route. The main traffic roads are along the valleys of the rivers Crni Drim and Radika, the road to Albania via Debar and some local roads.
Strumica
Strumica - "the city of the stars and the city under the King’s towers"
Strumica is a cultural, trade and political center of the Southeast region. According to the 2002 census, the city has 35,311 inhabitants and is therefore the largest city in the region and the tenth largest city in the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the southeast of Macedonia, the city is surrounded by the Strumica field and Mount Elenica in the west, along with the King’s towers. The city is the seat of the same-name municipality.
Location of Strumica
The Municipality of Strumica is located at 41° 22' northern latitude and 22° 35' and 23° 45' east longitude. It occupies the far south-eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia just below the boundary between the state borders with Greece to the south and Bulgaria to the east. The region that actually covers the valley between the mountains Belasica, Ograzden and Elenica. The most important national road M6 passes through the region. With it, the region is connected with the rest of the country, as well as with the Republic of Bulgaria and the Republic of Greece.
History of the city of Strumica
Strumica is a settlement from the pre-Slavic period. The oldest date for the existence of the city dates from 181 BC. Then the settlement is mentioned as Astranon (city of stars) as the main place of residence of the Peonian tribe Astron. As a Roman-Byzantine and ecclesiastical city, it is mentioned in the Middle Ages as Tiberiopolis. Strumica is a Slavic name of the city, obtained according to the name of the river Strumica, diminutive in the name of Struma. At the present place the city was restored in the 9th century by Tsar Samuil.
In that period, it grew into an important traffic and military-strategic centre. After his death in 1018 and the termination of Samuil's empire, Strumica is a Byzantine military-strategic and administrative centre for this part of Macedonia, and the Strumica diocese continued to exist. It had such a role until the end of the 12th century. From 11th to 14th century it falls under many spheres of interest by Byzantium and medieval Serbia and Bulgaria. Towards the end of the 14th century it falls under Ottoman slavery.
Tourist attractions in Strumica
Bansko Spa in Strumica
Termo mineral spa in Strumica from ancient times and one of the rare preserved Roman monuments of its kind in Europe, with a capacity of over 50 l/sec. It is located about 12 km east of Strumica, at the foot of the Belasica Mountain. Ten rooms have been discovered on an area of 1,000 m, with preserved walls in the height from 2 to 6,7 m. The spa Roman Bath (Therma) had a changing room, sauna, pools with hot and cold water. It probably originates from the 11th century, from the time of the Roman Emperor Caracalla, known for the construction and renewal of baths throughout the Empire.
There are a total of five thermomineral sources, of which only one, the greatest, is professionally captivated. He flows into the main bath called "Turkish bath", and the other four freely flow. The water temperature in the main source supplying the "Turkish bath" is around 71⁰C and does not change during the year, which proves that the water originates from a great depth, without atmospheric influences. Spa waters are considered remedial for a variety of diseases, primarily rheumatic.
Accidentally discovered during the excavation of the foundations for the hotel "Tsar Samuil" in 1978 in Strumica, today the basins with natural water can be used within the hotel, where one can try and an egg cooked in warm springs, with a specific taste. In the surroundings of the spa there are forests of lime and chestnuts and several clear mountain streams. The fern from this Macedonian region is protected by the UN. The whole spa site offers excellent accommodation facilities and conditions for combined tourism types.
The two picturesque waterfalls represent a mandatory place for visiting the Strumica Smolare Waterfall.
Smolare Waterfall in Strumica
The Smolare waterfall is located in the immediate vicinity of the village of Smolare, on the mountain Belasica, at an altitude of 600 metres. It is an object with a height of about 35 metres. At the bottom of the waterfall there is a giant pot, the length of which is about five metres in the direction of flowing river water, its width is 11 metres, and the depth is about half a metre. Next to it, there is an access road and an arranged site for visitors with tourist and recreational function.
Kolesino waterfall in Strumica
It is located in the lower course of the Baba River at an altitude of 500 metre. It has a height of 15 metres and a width of about six metres. According to the occurrence, it belongs to the tectonic waterfalls. In the immediate vicinity of about 100 metres, there are several smaller waterfalls and slopes arranged in a row with heights of up to five metres. Group wedding on Kolesino Waterfall – From the first group wedding with ten married couples in 2008, under the auspices of the Municipality of Novo Selo and with the blessing of the MOC-OA, the traditional August ceremonial group wedding is gaining greater interest and attendance.
Monastery St. Leontius, v. Vodoca (11th century) in Strumica
Monastery St. Leontius, v. Vodoca (11th century) Strumica is filled with monks and church services, the restored lodgings again became a residential complex of the Strumica Diocese. The monastery is located in the village of Vodoca, which received its name according to the terrible event of 1014, when on that place under Belasica14,000 soldiers of Tsar Samuil were blinded by the Byzantines. The monastery has long been the episcopal residence of the Strumica Diocese. Throughout Macedonia's bad historical past it was devastated and its cultural treasure was brought to the neighbouring countries.
It was built on an early Christian basilica from the 6th century. The foundations are preserved with the remnants of the church: there are parts of the altar apse, from the “Proskomidijnik” (table on which the offertory gifts were prepared before the beginning of the Divine Liturgy) and the deaconicon from 6th to 7th century. Also, with the archaeological excavations in the monastery complex in Vodoca near Strumica, over 1,000 graves with jewelery and ceramics from the 14th to the 19th century were discovered. The Vodoca monastery has preserved medieval fresco painting with great significance. Painting is characterized by the length of the bodies and the solid modelation of the heads of the saints. Painted in the period from 1018 and 1037, the frescoes of Vodoca are among the masterpieces of medieval art in Byzantine painting in general.
Monastery H. Bogorodica Eleusa, village of Veljusa (11th century)
The Monastery H. Bogorodica Eleusa, village of Veljusa (11th century) is one of the oldest Macedonian churches which has never been destroyed or repaired and it is today as it was built, with marks of the decay, due to the time that had passed. The monastery is located above the village of Veljusa near Strumica, a wonderful panoramic view of the Strumica Field. The monastery and the lodgings are famous for their architecture, frescos, mosaic floors and marble iconostasis. Its origin from the 15th century is witnessed by the marble plate with the inscription of the founder, the Strumica bishop Manojlo and the year of construction, 1080. The plate with the inscription and the best icons during the First World War were robbed, and the monastery was set on fire, but not burnt. As a testimony and consequence of that are the smoky frescoes.
At some time this monastery was male, and in Vodoca there was sisterhood, while today it is vice versa. The monastery exceeds all the existing artistic achievements of the churches in the Strumica environment with the artistic values and the luxurious treasury of precious artistic works. A completely preserved composition from the time of construction is the Descent into Hell. There are other, partially preserved compositions of that period, as well as the famous Veljusa Cross, unique of this type in the world. In front of the altar there are fragments of mosaic floor. According to the originally rich historical documentation preserved for this monastery (available at the Sveta Gora Monastery Iviron), the church H. Bogorodica Milostiva (Eleusa) occupies one of the most significant places in the church and cultural history of the Balkans.
Carevi Kuli (King’s Towers) over Strumica
The oldest discoveries about the fortress raised on the hill southwest of Strumica speak for life even before the Roman Empire, the pre-historic period until the Middle Ages. According to some archaeologists, those could be remains of the ancient city of Astraion. All the previous findings suggest that on this site there were various civilizations in a period of about seven thousand years. The fortress was built on a leveled plateau on the top of the hill, which steeply rises above Strumica at an altitude of 445 metres, from which it is possible to see the entire Strumica valley.
On the edges there are remains of a defensive wall, of which the west wall, about 40 metres long, is well visible today. With its thick walls, the towers represent a monument of the fall of the medieval Macedonian state of Tsar Samuil in 1018. It served as a fortress in the Ottoman period, as well. Byzantine coins from the 12th and 13th century were found in the fortress. Six fragmentary megar cups of Homeric type, which are very rare in these regions, dating back to the 11th century BC were discovered.
Antique coins from the time of the last Macedonian Tsar Perseus, as well as fragments of medieval fresco painting from the 12th to the 13th century, have been dug out. There were also coins with the image of Philip II, then amphorae, vessels, kanthaross, jewelry, fragments of painted vases, black-clad pottery, figures of minor Asian type and other artifacts. All of them points to the fact that the fortress above Strumica was actively living at the end of the fourth century BC.
City Square "Goce Delchev" Strumica
The square was built on two levels and covers a total area of 27 thousand square metres. It is with an overground paved area with a clock-tower, two fountains and with an overall installation of urban, cultural, traditional, ecological, horticultural and other content. Here is also the existing monument of Goce Delchev. Here is also the bronze figurine "Strumica citizen under a mask" dedicated to the International Strumica Carnival and 27 masts with the flags of the Member States of the European Union. Put in operation in 2010, the square already represents a pedestrian island in Strumica and is one of the inevitable modern city marks.
Strumica Carnival
Strumica carnival is an annual carnival held in Strumica. It is one of the most important customs and traditions of its kind in Macedonia. The carnival went perhaps farther in its transformation than all traditional masking games, both due to the time when it takes place and its purpose and function. The Strumica Carnival is held traditionally every year within the trimer days, that is, at the beginning of the great Easter fasting. The very name "Carnival" (Latin carne - meat uvali - goodbye, i.e. "goodbye meat"), is associated with the beginning of the fasting, and in this case it is the Easter fasting.
An indicative and highly probable data and symbol of the old age and antiquity of this carnival is the fact that many features of the masks, traditional clothing and objects that remained in use (leather clothing and horns of various animals, bull, male goat, ram, etc.) are characteristic only of its original pagan form. The carnival later experiences some transformation into a traditional form. A mask that is still remembered by the oldest Strumica inhabitants, because the carnival of any reasons, which are still only assumed, coincides with the trimmers, that is, the holiday of the engaged. This is reflected in the most common motifs that draw on it and which are most often repeated.
The most famous motifs of the carnival in Strumica are:
- The bride with the bridegroom, who symbolize the newlyweds, that is, the engaged;
- Male and female Gypsy with a baby, meaning that as Gypsies have many children, so the newlyweds would have great offspring, i.e. many children;
- A priest that blesses the newlyweds wishing them happiness, well-being and agreement in marriage;
- The devil, usually with horns, with a tail of an ox or some other animal and with a fork in his arms, chased by everyone, and the symbolism is the chasing away of all bad forces or influences that could occur and harm the newlyweds.
Motifs of the carnival
A very common motif is men dressed as women with distinctive female attributes and vice versa. This most frequently shows which physical features a man wants the woman to possess and vice versa. Another characteristic of the traditional form of carnival the purpose and intention of which coincides with the previous one represents the legacy of numerous erotic elements, songs filled with erotic motifs, content and words.
There is also the recognition of the boy by the big phallus made of a bottle or another object, and the purpose of which is didactic, i.e. referral and preparation of the bride for the future marital and sexual life. Here are also the musical requisites, i.e. musical instruments, guitar, harmonica, tambourine.
More recently, the Carnival in Strumica has gained a modern dimension, with some influences from similar carnivals in the world, and at the same time received a rewarding feature. However, the traditional character of the carnival and going to the houses of engaged girls as a custom remained. Through the diversity of colours, figures and masks with different motifs and themes, the participants in the carnival tend to show the eternal struggle between good and evil. Here is realism and sarcasm, irony, satire and tradition, polytronism and careerism, power and powerlessness. Masks are made by the participants themselves.
Each participant chooses their own theme and idea of masking, while group masks represent a common idea for the whole group. Among the types of masks, the most common are the anthropomorph ones and there are also zoomorphic and zooanthropomorphic masks. The number of participants in the carnival in Strumica, as well as the number of visitors, increases every year, and besides the local participants, guests from abroad regularly participate.
Economy in Strumica
Strumica is one of the first cities in Macedonia that develops both culturally and economically. The region became the largest producer of early and industrial vegetables in the Republic of Macedonia. Strumica is the centre of the vast rich Strumica valley. Here poppy, cotton, tobacco, sesame, peanuts and anise are grown. All this provides an opportunity for the development of textile and food industry in Strumica.
More information about Strumica can be found on this website.
Kocani
Kocani - The city of rice
Kocani is a city in the eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia with 28330 inhabitants, the seat of the municipality having the same name. The city lies in the Kocani field and is famous for the rice and geothermal water.
Location of Kocani
The city of Kocani is located 120 km away from the capital Skopje. It occupies the north side of the Kocani Valley and covers the area on both sides of the Kocani River. The city has a southern placement in relation to the 2252-metres high Osogovo Mountains. At 8 km south, the fertile field ends and the mountain Plackovica starts. It lies 350 to 450 metres above sea level. Nearby is the famous winter resort of Ponikva, which can be reached by an asphalt road in excellent condition, about 20 km long. The main road M-5 passes through the city, which starts from the city of Ohrid, and through Bitola, Prilep and Veles (70 km) connects with Stip (30 km).
Legend about the origin of the name of Kocani
Long ago, a man named Kocho went to work in China. After many years he decided to return to his native region. Since rice in China was the main food, he decided to take rice with the hope that this agricultural crop would succeed in his native region. When entering the kingdom of his native region, he encountered problems: the rice was forbidden to enter in any form. He learned that geese as merchandise were not forbidden to enter. He bought geese and gave them the rice to eat it. After entering, he cleaned them and took the rice from them. Thus Kocho transferred the rice from China, started to produce it, giving a new landmark and culture in this region. According to his name, the place where the rice began to grow - got the name Kocani.
Natural resources
Kocani Valley is the largest thermal basin of high temperature waters in the Balkan Peninsula. In the vicinity of Kocani so far 18 holes have been made, of which 14 are self-flowing. Water horizons occur at a depth of 86 to 1096 m, with a capacity of 2.2 to 350l / sec and a temperature of 50 to 80°C. Thermal springs appear in the villages of Dolni Podlog and Banja, whereby two holes with a depth of 35 and 460 metres are used at Dolni Podlog, with a capacity of 300 l / sec and an average temperature of 78°C. In the village of Banja there are self-flowing thermal waters with a capacity of 30 l / sec and a temperature of 63°C.
Lakes
Lake Gratche is a small artificial accumulation in the immediate vicinity, built on the Kocani River in 1959 at the foot of the Osogovo Mountains. Beside the lake, there are modern tourist and catering facilities. Situated in a beautiful picturesque gorge, Gratche is a very popular site for recreational and picnic tourism.
Mountains
Ponikva one of the most famous winter tourist centres and weekend settlements in Macedonia. Ponikva is located near Kocani, at an altitude of 1,560 metres in a region with dense beech forest and diverse vegetation of the Osogovo Mountains. The sports and recreation centre includes two ski lifts, weekend houses, auto camps, bungalows, daily supply facilities, multipurpose spaces, sports and recreation grounds, catering facilities, servicing and services for ski equipment.
Natural beauties, ecologically clean setting and favourable climate are excellent preconditions for the great attendance of Ponikva. As a special tourist attraction for lovers of hunting, in the vicinity of Ponikva there is a wildlife reserve. The commercial hunting-reserve, in addition to accommodation, offers visitors the possibility of hunting does, deer, Dama dama, mouflons, wild boars.
Culture and history of the city of Kocani
The monument of Freedom in Kocani was built between 1975 and 1977. The artistic-architectural solution is the work of Gligor Cemerski and Radovan Radjenovic. The monument was completely finished and handed over in 1981. It was made in a specific form of architectural plastic and a modified form of an open basilica. The mosaic display of 335 m crowned and perpetuated historical struggle of the Macedonian people for freedom from the Ilinden period to the Second World War. The names of the killed fighters from Kocani and the region are engraved in the monument with a special piety. Besides the historical and artistic value, the complex has a usable value with the built amphitheatral scene. It was declared a cultural monument and entered into the Register of Protection of Monuments of Culture.
Archaeology in Kocani
The archeological site Morodvis is a treasure of valuable objects from different cultures. From the time of Justinian I to the present, Morodvis is a settlement in the Kocani Valley, where several archaeological sites are located. One of them is the Gradishte site, a fortified settlement from late antiquity and the middle ages on the elevated area to the south of Morodvis. It is a rectangular cistern, under which the church St. Simeon was built. The second site near Kocani is the Grobjani Rid, a medieval building and a necropolis. Then, Crkviste Morobizdon, a late antique and medieval complex of several sites, where a representative church with a walled fence was discovered. Here was the church centre in the Bregalnica region. The oldest of the four found churches of Crkviste dates back between the 5th and the 6 th century, and the more recent one to the 16 th century. The other two churches are from the 11 th and 13th century.
Cultural manifestations
The cultural manifestation "Days of rice" in Kocani is a significant tourist event. It is dedicated to Kocani’s "white gold", filled with a series of festivities and festivals at the beginning of the harvest of rice in the region of Kocani. The production of rice and the method of its production are a special attraction for people who see it for the first time. It's an extraordinary experience, since in a few locations in Southern Europe, rice is grown as a culture. Kocani's rice is connected with numerous gastronomic specialties, characteristic of the Kocani valley.
More information about the city on this website.
Debar
General information about Debar
Debar is a city in the western part of Macedonia and an administrative centre of the municipality of Debar, which also includes 17 villages. It is located in the Debar Field, near the coast of Debar Lake. It is the centre of the farthest points of the western region, which is mainly inhabited by Macedonians of Islamic religion.
The name of the city of Debar
Many scholars claim that the name of the city of Debar is of Macedonian origin, that is, Old Slavic and other Slavic languages. In the Old Slavic language, the noun debar (дьбръ) denotes a valley, gorge, corresponding to the location and the surrounding area. The Macedonian educator, revivalist and teacher Jordan Hadzi-Konstantinov- Dzinot in his writings, journals and published articles in the 50s of the 19th century, often uses the word debrina, debrini for valleys and gorges. Hence it can be concluded that the name (toponyme) debar is formed from physical-geographical, i.e. orographic terms meaning valley, that is, gorge.
History of the name
However, the name is mentioned even before the arrival of the Slavs, that is, the word Debar is known to history before our era. Thus, in "Unnov's History" on p.86, it reads: "In 268 BC ... the Goths with 6000 sailboats and 320,000 soldiers entered Sveta Gora, besieged Thessaloniki, came to Debar where they clashed with the Roman cavalry ... ". From that it may be established, that the city is the remnant of the previous inhabitants of that place, by the name of who the whole valley (deboros) and the province was named. This thesis was also confirmed by the Czech historian Irechek, who among other things, says that the word is not Slavic, but originates from the Latin deboros, meaning valley, gorge.
Legends of the city
The legends of the folk narrator differently interpret the origin of the name Debar: In its time, it was a large village, the inhabitants of which engaged in crafts and transportation. The transporters, traveling on steep roads, made their horses tired, especially on their return, since they were heavily loaded. The tired horses were forced to move with the words "Di-bre, di-bre! "and by the time this name remained to be used for the village.
Geographical location of the city
The city of Debar is located in a valley, in the farthest points of the western part of the Southwestern region of Macedonia and in the Republic of Macedonia in general near the border with Albania. From Skopje it is 131 km away, and the closest cities to it are Struga (52 km) and Gostivar (71 km). The city lies in the southeastern part of the Debar Field at the foot of the Deshat Mountain (Krcin) at an altitude of 625 metres. It is also surrounded by the mountains Stogovo in the east and Jablanica in the south, which separate the region from the neighbouring areas Kicevo and Drimkol in the Struga area. The city is located on the very shore to the artificial Debar Lake, which was created by the construction of the Shpilje dam in 1969 at the mouth (delta) of the Radika River in Crn Drim, directly at the southern end of the city.
Climate conditions
The climate in the city is mixed from continental and mountainous with distinctive features and the Mediterranean climate. The strong climatic influence of the Adriatic Sea is felt from the west along the valley and the flow of Crn Drim. The winters in Debar are characterized by heavy snowfall. Because of the high mountains, the Adriatic influence and the existence of the artificial lake, spring and autumn are characterized by high humidity and precipitation, while the summers are characterized by pleasant freshness.
Specifics of the city
Across the city of Debar, the main road Via Egnatia passed. At that time the city included all the provinces on both sides of the middle course of Crni Drim - from Struga to Prizren, from Tirana to Kicevo and from Elbasan to Gostivar. All that attached great importance to the ecnomic centre on the western side of the Balkan Peninsula. Throughout the city, there were long columns of caravans in different directions, to Albania, Thessaloniki, Skopje.
Development of the city
In addition to trade, the crafts were very developed in Debar. The most developed crafts were the goldsmith, tailor, the blacksmith, the bricklayer, moccasin-making, the painting, the fresco painting, the coppersmith, and other crafts. It is interesting that the craftsmanship was mainly dealt with by the Macedonian population, while the Albanian population was more focused on commercial activities. The surrounding population was more engaged in agriculture, and less in livestock breeding. At the beginning of the 19th century, the migration began to develop. This migration was caused by the feudal order. The land was in the hands of ages and beys. It was cultivated by the poor Macedonian population, and less by the Albanian population.
Debar Lake
The surrounding area of the lake is a wonderful landscape complemented by many facilities in its surroundings. Debar Lake, also known as the Spilje accumulation, was built on the river Crn Drim near the Macedonian - Albanian border. It extends along the valleys of the rivers Crn Drim and Radika. The accumulation was completed in 1969 and covers an area of 13.2 km2, with a useful volume of 70 x 106 m2. It has an earthen dam with laid gravel and clay core. It is intended for production of electricity and irrigation. At the length of 13 km along the Crn Drim Valley and 8 km along the Radika valley, the lake surroundings is complemented by the city of Debar, the Kosovrasti and Banjishte baths, the Rajcica monastery, the surrounding mountain peaks. The lake became popular for sports and recreational and tourist purposes.
Debar baths
Kosovrasti Bath is located at the foot of Mount Krcin, near Radika in the vicinity of Debar. The spring has a capacity of about 60 l/sec. The water temperature is 48°C and is characterized as sulfur-sulphide with a high degree of radioactivity and the presence of algae suitable for treatment and for scientific purposes. With these features, the water is used to treat increased blood pressure, rheumatic diseases, diabetes, skin disorders, respiratory infections.
Banjiste Baths are located at the foot of Krcin northwest of Debar. The springs have the capacity of 100 l/sec and a water temperature of 38-48°C. The water has the same features as the Kosovrasti Bath. It has a very favourable spatial location at an altitude of about 650 metres. Both baths are equipped with accommodation facilities.
Monastery St. George The Victorious (Sv. Gjorgji Pobedonosec - 11th century)
The monastery is located in the village of Rajcica, three kilometres from Debar. The monastery lodgings were built in 1835, and the church was painted in the period from 1840 to 1852. Today it is a female monastery. It contains a piece of the cross of Jesus Christ and part of the relics of St. George The Victorious. In the monastery lodgings there is room for about hundred guests who, in spite of spiritual peace, can feel the life of the nuns. In several workshops, they devotedly and meticulously make mitras (ornamental hats worn by bishops during liturgies), icons, rosaries and other church objects. The mitras made here are of high quality and demanded by the bishops.
More information about Debar can be found on this website.
Banjishte SPA
Banjishte Spa is situated in the foothills of Krchin Mountain, to the northwest of the town of Debar. The springs are characterized by lavishness of 324 cubic meters per hour, whereas the water temperature is between 38 and 48 C. The water of this spa has the same characteristics as the one from the Kosovrasti Spa.
The location of this spa is particularly favorable and it is located at an elevation of approximately 880 meters above the sea level.
It also provides accommodation facilities.
Negorski Baths
Negorski Baths - natural thermal-mineral baths of volcanic origin
Negorski baths are located under the southeastern slopes of Mount Kozuf, 5 km northwest of the city of Gevgelija and 2 km from the village of Negorci, after which they received their name, at an altitude of only 60 meters. They are natural thermal -mineral baths of volcanic origin, spread over the Gevgelija area. The hydrothermal system is composed of many sources and holes. Unlike most baths in Macedonia that date from the Roman period, Negorski Baths is considered to have been first exploited by Shukri Pasha, who first built two pools here.
Spa tourism at Negorski Baths
There are two sources here: “hot bath”, with a temperature of 40 ° C and "cold bath" with a water temperature of 38 ° C. The spa complex covers an area of 25 hectares of fully wooded, landscaped and relatively well-arranged area. The spa is located in the immediate vicinity of the Skopje-Thessaloniki highway, adjacent to the international highway E-75. It has a double meaning, on the one hand, the bath is well connected with the other spatial units, and on the other hand, the bath is on a very important transit route, which allows it to be included as an offer in transit tourism.
The water capacity of Negorski Baths is about 100 liters per second. Temperature in various sources ranges from 36 to 50 degrees. According to the chemical composition, the water is of sodium-sulphate type, and in the vicinity of the baths there is a thermomineral mud. The water and mud have balneological effects for the treatment of nerve, rheumatic, post-traumatic conditions, soft tissue injuries.
Warm mineral water in Negorski Baths
The warm mineral water in Negorski Baths comes to the bath unchanged, conducted by sources using thermally insulated tubes, so as not to lose out of its natural heat. Its mineralization is the same as the source, when it is drunk from a glass. These are great advantages of Negorski Baths. Their bathing effect is mainly physical, which means that they act with their heat and hydrostatic pressure. The very fact that heat is equal to body heat is of great importance, because the water does not have to be heated or cooled.
Negorci mineral waters are known for treating a number of diseases including: rheumatic diseases, degenerative diseases of the bones and headaches and spinal column, poststructural and postoperative conditions in orthopedics, osteoporosis, diseases of the nervous system, diseases of the gastrointestinal system, as well as skin disorders, diseases of the urinary system, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, all forms of coronary disease and gynecological diseases. Based on the proven clinical success of pain therapy, bath treatments today are seen as equal to other opportunities. About 500 meters to the south of the mineral springs is the mineral mud on a larger surface. It is the only one in Macedonia and is successfully used in the health spa complex. The spa complex Negorski Banji has three hotels: "Jasen", "Iliden" and "Bozur" in which quality accommodation provides a pleasant stay for all guests.
More information about Negorski Baths can be found on this website.
mac+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
mac+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
mac+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
mac+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
mac+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
mac+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
mac+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
mac+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
mac+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Охридско-Преспа Регион
Ohrid-Prespa Region
Is located in the South-western part of the Republic of Macedonia and it is one of the most picturesque regions. This region occupies confluent parts of lake Ohrid and lake Prespa as well as upper flow of the river Crn Drim
Location
This region is surrounded by Mountain Jablanica in west, Karaorman on the north, llinska, Plakenska, and Bigla on the northeast, Baba with Pelister on the east and on the south is the national border with Greece and Albania. Traffic communication is along Ohrid-Struga Valley towards Albania, Debar, Kichevo and towards Prespa and Pelagonia Valley.
Relief
The magnificent erection of Galichica is between Lakes Ohrid and Prespa. Starting with the deep valley of Crn Drim between Jablanica and Stogovo with Karaorman, the relief goes up to altitude of approximately 500-2.601 meters (the peak Pelister). Ohrid-Struga Valley and Prespa Valley where are situated the wonderful lakes of Ohrid and Prespa as well as the valley of Debarca at the drainage of the river Sateska. Geological-geomorphologic attributes of this region are diverse. Various relief forms are present here, such as: mountains, valleys, fields, peaks, caves, cliffs etc.
Springs, rivers and lakes
There are numerous hydrographic objects such as: Vevchani's Springs, Biljana's Springs in the vicinity of Ohrid, the spring of St. Naum as well as Golema Reka (the Big River), Brajchinska River and some other rivers which flow into Lake Prespa, and it is scientifically proved that water flows underground (under the mountain of Galichica) and these springs fill Lake Ohrid, and directly from the lake about 15 m'/sec draws the wonderful river of Crn Drim across the city of Struga.
Climate
Influenced by lake surfaces and high mountains, average annual temperature in Ohrid is 11,2'C and in Prespa 9,7°C. In Ohrid average precipitation per year is 708 mm and 810 mm in Struga. There is variety in Prespa Valley ranging from 730 to 1.170 mm per year. Flora and fauna. There is rich diversity of vegetation, ligneous and grassy species with extraordinary landscape characteristics particularly visible on the mountain Galichica which is promulgated as National Park.There is similarity with the National Park Pelister and the mountain Jablanica. Fauna is rich in this region. Besides the usual big game (bears, wolves, deer, chamois, wild boars) there are the lynxes and numerous species of birds and fishes, some of them endemic (Ohrid trout, white fish-belvica etc.).
Tourism
Ohrid-Prespa tourist region represents modern and attractive area for all types of tourism and there has already been formed a complete basis for that. In this region, there are the cities Ohrid and Struga located on the shore of Lake Ohrid, Resen in Prespa Valley and numerous village settlements which are attraction for tourists (Vevchani, Radozhda, Peshtani, Ljubanishta, Trpeica, Oteshevo, Pretor). Special landmark of this region are numerous churches and monasteries.
Маврово-Дебар Регион
Mavrovo-Debar region
Was feautured bu deeply engraved gorges, numerous mountain peaks, caves and waterfalls. This area is one of the most picturisque in the Republic of Macedonia
Location
Mavrovo-Debar region occupies the valleys of the river Radika and Crni Drim to their meeting point at Lake Debar in the western part of the Republic of Macedonia. The region is surrounded by the mountain Jablanica and Korab massif (Korab, Deshat and Krchin) on the west, Shar Mountain on the north, Bistra and Stogovo on the east.
Springs, rivers and lakes
This region has a great number of springs, two of them are thermo-mineral (Kosovrasti and Banjishte) and a lot of rivers(Crni Drim, Radika, Mala Reka, Mavrovska Reka, Dlaboka Reka, Ribnica). The gorge valley of the river Crni Drim between Jablanica and Stogovo has mountain sides from 500 to 2.200 meters relative height, and even deeper is the gorge-canyon valley of Radika between Korab massif on the one side and on the other side Bistra and Shar Mountain, where the relative altitude is from 500 to 2.764 m (the peak Golem Korab).
Climate
This region is characterized by special climate characteristics. Average annual temperatures are from 12°C in Debar to 7°C in Mavrovo. Average annual precipitation in Debar is about 870 mm, in Mavrovo about 1.100 mm, and in the valley of Radika registered precipitation up to 1.700 mm. This region is considered to have the greatest amount of precipitation in the Republic of Macedonia.
Flora and Fauna
Extraordinary landscape characteristics are complemented by the enormous wealth of plant (dendro and grass) species. Therefore, the northern part of the region or more precisely the biggest part of the river Radika is proclaimed as a national park Mavrovo. Animal life is rich and diverse. Besides, the usual species of big game (bears, wolves, deer, chamois, wild boars) as well as the presence of lynxes and various kinds of birds and fish have been registered. The most familiar is Radika trout. Traffic route. The main traffic roads are along the valleys of the rivers Crni Drim and Radika, the road to Albania via Debar and some local roads.
srb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
srb+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
srb+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
srb+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
srb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
srb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
srb+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
srb+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
srb+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+Swimming
Macedonia possesses hydrographic objects such as sources, springs, rivers, lakes, spas. As a result of that there are possibilities for huge number of activities, sports, and leisure activities.
Swimming Marathon
In 1992, on the initiative of the sports magazine "Skok", the Ohrid Swimming Marathon was reestablished. Each year, in the second half of August, the swimming elite throughout the world gathers in Ohrid and, starting from the monastery St. Naum, they swim along the Lakeshore to the town harbour, approximately a 30-km route. Since 1998 the Ohrid Swimming Marathon has entered in the World Swimming Club of the 12 worldwide held marathons under the patronage of FINA-The World Swimming Association.
Scuba Diving
Scuba diving is very popular into the Lake Ohrid. Lake Ohrid has a dramatic drop-off at its tectonic shelf, which is worth exploring, and there is also a Neolithic stilt village which can be accessed with special permission. In Lake Ohrid, also known as a fresh-water sea, very attractive are the endemic forms of life, such as the Ohrid round sponge living at the depth of 35 meters, the number of underwater pre-historical settlements and the fish in the rocky parts from Gradiste to Trpejca.
ger+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.
Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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ger+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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ger+Mavrovo
The park was established in 1949 with a special bill, calling for the "protection of the exceptional natural beauty and the scientifically and historically important forest around Mavrovo valley". This law adopted by the National Assembly of Macedonia was significantly revised in 1952 enforcing a much stricter conservation regime. The park was divided into three zones with different levels of protection. Today Mavrovo National Park is among the region's largest reserves if this kind.
Within the National park Mavrovo are over 52 mountain peaks with an altitude over 2,000 of which are known Medenica top of Mount Bistra Velivar, Sandaktash etc.
Special importance to the national park Mavrovo is Golem Korab - Big Korab (2,764 m.), which is also the highest mountain peak in Macedonia and thus the highest point of the park. The lowest point of Mavrovo National Park is at 600 m and located the spot where Little River flows into the river Radika.
Mavrovo’s impressive forests contain more than 100 rare species of trees and its hilltops are rich in wild teas and herbs that can be easily gathered by hand. Lake Mavrovo which is located just beneath the ski center makes the National Park of Mavrovo a very popular weekend resort all year round.
The waters in National Park Mavrovo
The National Park Mavrovo encompasses numerous rivers, which present a real jewel in the crown of beauty for the mountain landscape, with their wild rapids, water-falls and incredible transparency: always full with clear and cold water, the springs never get muddy. One of the most impressive parts of the park are the striking gorges of the river Radika. The most dramatic is the Baric gorge. The horizon in front of the observer completely closes leaving open only the blue sky and the steep ascending rocks, in some places 1,500 m high. The valley of the river Radika is almost completely covered with woods, except for its lower part. The river is rich with river trout, which makes it attractive for the sports fishermen. At the height of 2,300 m the river Ribnica emerges, a real alpine river, with light-green, clear and shiny water. The river valley is covered with woods and usually fresh in temperature, with tame, pleasant and beautiful landscapes.
On the mountain slopes at a very great height, there are 17 glacial lakes, as a further ornament of the mountain landscapes. The biggest lake within the national park is the artificial Mavrovo Lake, which with its clear water, surrounded with forest, is one of the special attractions in this part of Macedonia.
Flora and fauna in National Park Mavrovo
The National Park Mavrovo is characteristic for its extremely rich flora and fauna. Besides the presence of several floral elements from different climatic regions, the most important feature of the floral-geographical position of the park is the presence of several endemic and relic forms. Of special interest is the presence of the elements from the original tropical vegetation: the tertiary and glacial relics.
Mavrovo is rich with wild animals such as : Brown bear, lynx, wild boar, red deer, roe deer, stone mar.ten, western polecat, red fox, wolf, edible dormouse, common dormouse, red squirrel.
ger+Galichica
Galicica National Park encloses area of 25 000 ha. Lowest elevation in the park is Lake Ohrid (695m above sea level), next Lake Prespa (850m a.s.l.), and the highest point is the summit Magaro (2255m a.s.l.). South border of the National Park is also a national border with R. Albania, on the west the Park borders with the shoreline of Lake Ohrid. On the north, the border line passes through several landmarks, and connects both lakes.
Starts at St. Petka monastery in the village of Velgosti, continues in a straight line to the high point Visesla. From there, through the valley of Petrino, locality Istok, to the summit of Samar, and from there goes down to the locality of Sir Han near Lake Prespa. Eastern border goes along the shore of Lake Prespa to the Albanian border, and encompasses the Golem grad island in the Lake Prespa.
The basic underlay underneath Gaslicica is made up of silica dating from the Paleozoic period. Over them there is a massive porous limestone with a thickness of 500-550m. This type of geological structure and the existence of geomorphologic rock formations, make this mountain resemble the mountains from Deaneries mountain range. On Galicica there can be found different types of landscape fields, surface rock formations, as well as, underground formations such as caves and crevices.
Due to the inability of the limestone layer to hold water, Galicica is one of the driest mountains in Macedonia. In the upper sections of the mountain there are only few permanent water springs producing small quantities of water. Sometimes in years with high amount of precipitation new water springs appear in spring time, and dry out in summer.
The waters in National Park Galichica
This national park is divided into two sections. Those are: section for summer tourism and recreation, and section for winter tourism. Sections for summer tourism on Ohrid side, begins at Bej Bunar locality, and streches between the shore of the Lake Ohrid and the newly marked road Ohrid – St. Naum.
Galicica National Park offers number of leisure activities for the park visitors. We recommend to all visitors who want to enjoy the nature in the park, to use the markedwalking, mauntain and climbing trails. If you are approaching from the direction of Ohrid, from the petrol service station at Biljanini izvori there is less than an hour walk to the village of Velestovo. If your level of fitness allows you, some distance further is the locality Krstec, excellent view point over a large field of Dzafa, and a better part of the mountain range of Galicica. To climb the highest peak on Galicica – Magaro, you should follow the trail that starts at the vicinity of the locality „Baba”, beside the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen. Apart from the exceptional views, alongside the trail there are geomorphologic clues to the last ice age on our planet. This part of the mountain contains natural highland grazing meadows with exceptionally reach plant and animal varieties, some of which are not to be found anywhere else. On a good day, the view from the summit Magaro is breath taking with both Lake Ohrid and Lake Prespa right at your feet.
Spacious highland grazing meadows are result of human intervention, and further enhance the beauty of the mountain. The locality Dva Javora can be reached via a asphalt road that branches to the left, northbound, as you travel along the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen towards Resen. This location is a starting point for another marked trailleading through a large field “Suvo pole” and the mountain house in the locality „Asan Djura”. From Asan Djura, the trail branches into two directions, one leading to a summit of Goga, and the other to the cave „Samatska Dupka”. Entering the cave is possible with prior arrangement with a park guide. Climbing to the summit of Goga will reward you with an excellent view of both lakes.
Galicica Nationa Park is quite popular destination for paragliding enthusiasts. Most often the take off point is location Baba on the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen, and a safe landing ground is the beach at auto caravan park “Ljubanista”. This viewing point provides the unique opportunity of having both Lake Ohrid and Prespa in site at the same time.
To get to know, and enjoy Galicica National Park better, you need more than one day. Do not worry about overnight accommodations. Large number of the tourist accommodations capacities of Ohrid and Prespa is located within the Park. Apart from numerous hotels, accommodations can be found in private houses in most villages on the shores of the lakes, and in several caravan parks.
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Dojran lake covers an area of 43.1 km2 of which 27.3 km2 belong to Macedonia and 15.8 km2 Greece. It is the smallest of the valley lakes in Macedonia, with a maximum depth of 10 meters. This is the warmest lake. Water temperatures are influenced by the proximity of the Aegean Sea. Dojran water temperature reaches up to 27 C, and there is transparency from 1 to 3.6 m. Water in the lake comes from underground springs and rivers: Golema River, Toplec etc.. The lake flows through the river Golaja, which is located on the Greek territory.
Blue-green algae are most prevalent with the phytoplankton in the lake. In August and September of their mass is so high that the entire surface of the lake is covered with water flower. Dojran abounds in fish and largest fresh water production in Europe. Fish fauna in Dojran is represented by 15 types, one of which is endemic.
Besides the western coast Dojran, there are two fishing settlements Old and New Dojran that today all spill over into an urban whole.
Legend of the existence of the lake says that the space where it is today, in ancient times, there was a well from which people from fill some water. After taking some water, they closed the well with nine locks. One day, most beautiful young girl from that region came for water, the girl named Dojrana. Near the well was the man she was in loved with. She filled water, but elated by caressing the boy forgot to close the ninth padlock. Water from the well began to flow through the whole valley. That is how the formation of the lake begins and got its name after girl Dojrana.
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You can never know how clear and fresh, air could be, until you visit the ancient village of Brajchino. Picture yourself - 1000 meters above sea level, on the slopes of the magnificent Baba Mountain, with the crystal clear water of Brajchina River running alongside. Forest all around you, concealing a world of timid, peaceful creatures. Mountain peaks tower above you, and the calm blue of Prespa Lake lies, not far in the distance.
You breathe in, and fill your lungs with the scent of wild forest fruits as you discover the wonderful environment through paths for walking, hiking, and bike riding. You feel the freedom of the migrating birds who return every year to roost here. The village is abundant with natural springs and waterways where native trout navigates through River Brajchina, and the fir forest boasts one of Europe’s highest annual growth rates. Above all, you become aware of the irresistible, truly natural silence. Old village houses have authentic architecture from the nineteenth century, but there are modern houses as well. Brajchino is often considered an urban village; in fact at the beginning of the twentieth century balls were held in this village and the surrounding area.
For a perfect end to a long walk, taste the delicious local marmalade, candied fruit or compote prepared by the villagers, or if you wish to warm up your soul, sample the unique liqueur made of wild forest fruits.
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The locals believe that during his visit to Macedonia, St. Paul the Apostle passed by on the one of the hills close the village of Babino. Maybe that’s why this area is unusually blessed with so much potable water. Natural springs flow into Bezernichka River almost all the way to Crna Reka, where the river stops.
Visitors are also invited to quench a different kind of thirst – the thirst for enlightenment, since the biggest private library in Macedonia is located there, with a collection spanning three centuries. The sheer number of titles (some 25,000) is incredible, including rare editions in Persian, ancient Turkish, and Arabic. The oldest edition is the Arabic dictionary from 1307. The library is in an old traditional house, with an ethno-room open for viewing, while promotions, poetic readings, music concerts, and other events are hosted in a private amphitheater located in the garden. About 162 teachers originally come from Babino, ready to spread literacy all over Macedonia, right after the Second World War.
There is also a fish-pond by Bezernichka River where you can taste local fish specialties as well as few other types of traditional Macedonian food. The locals are skilled in wood processing, weaving, textile art, embroidering and other traditional skills. The longevity of the local population speaks to the natural wonders of this place. Many of the local people maintain beautiful, full head of hair, even into old age, supporting the belief that they have a secret remedy against reducing and weakening of the hair.
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One of nature’s most beautiful gifts in Europe is Ohrid Lake and its surroundings. From a distance you can see how calm it is, hear its waves and stare at the endless blue color. It is easy to fall in love with Ohrid Lake.
Ohrid Lake is between 4 and 10 million years old, making it the oldest on our continent. At first sight you may be confused by its size, thinking it’s a sea. The surface is 358.2 km2.
The lake is characterized by underwater springs and sources along the east and south coast, which is why the water is incredibly clear. The underwate r visibility in some places is 22 meters. Most of the springs on the surface are at the St. Naum Monastery; very close to the city of Ohrid are the most famous springs at Studenchishta, known as Biljanini Izvori.
More than 200 endemic species live in the lake and some of them haven’t changed from the Tertiary time. These endemic species include four types of sponges, including the famous round sponge, relict species of snails, relict species of algae, and the unique underwater plant called “hara”.
Ohrid Lake is in fact the biggest sport field in Macedonia. It is an ideal place to organize swimming competitions and regattas. Sailing is one of the oldest sports on the lake and the first glider was made in 1940.
Join together with the wind and let it be your guide and driving force through the waves of one of the oldest and most beautiful lakes in the world.
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In Vevchani almost everything is built around water. The village has so much water that you may think that you’ve found yourself in rural Venice. Vevchani is mentioned as a rural settlement since the end of the 9th century, when it was first developed.
It is located at the foot of Jablanica, at a distance of 14 kilometers from Struga. This field is divided into Gorno and Dolno Maalo (Upper and Lower neighborhood), with an altitude that ranges from 830 to 960 meters above sea level, with surroundings that cover an area of about 35 km2.
Vevchani abounds with charm and the feel of a quaint city and, as always, exists as a symbol of independence and equality for all its citizens. Even nowadays it declares itself as a state within a state.
When you visit Vevchani, you must visit the so-called Vevchani Springs, which represents a monument of nature. The main spring is found in the mouth of a cave, and others are located below that merge with the main source deep under the ground. This spiritual place is characterized by the Church of St. Nicholas where Easter and Christmas holidays are celebrated. Vevchani claims the memorial house of the physicist Michael Pupin, who once lived here.
During the walk to the springs via the arranged tracks and bridges, in addition to numerous chapels, you will feel the spirit of the place, which you will truly experience when you decide to become a part of the traditional pagan Vevchani Carnival, which is believed to have existed for 1400 years.
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Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
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Banjishte Spa is situated in the foothills of Krchin Mountain, to the northwest of the town of Debar. The springs are characterized by lavishness of 324 cubic meters per hour, whereas the water temperature is between 38 and 48 C. The water of this spa has the same characteristics as the one from the Kosovrasti Spa.
Banjishte Spa
The location of this spa is particularly favorable and it is located at an elevation of approximately 880 meters above the sea level.
It also provides accommodation facilities.
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Near to the city of Gevgelija, by the regional road Thessalonica-Skopje, Negorski Spa is located. It is in the foot of mountain Kozuf, at 50 meters above the sea level, three kilometers from Gevgelija and six kilometers from the border with Greece.
Around the spa there are three natural springs with huge reserves of subterranean hot water. Its thermal-mineral springs around which the spa facilities are built are located at the right side of the Vardar River, at the foot of mountain Kozuf, between the villages Mrzenci and Negorci, at 60 meters above the sea level. In the region of the spa, there are two waters- Hot Spa, with temperature of 40 degrees centigrade and Cold Spa with 38 degrees.
Negorski Spa
This is the only spa in the country that also has thermal mud, located at about 500 meters south of the thermal springs. It is sand-like, almost black with light-dark particles of vegetative origin, with temperature between 34 and 36 degrees, which makes it very good for Peloid therapy. The presence of this thermo-mineral NEGORSKI SPAS mud in Macedonia creates conditions for enlarging the therapeutic possibilities in Negorski Spas, for which a project is being prepared.
These thermomineral waters have high temperature, which is different at different springs, and is between 36 degrees in the cold spa to 43 degrees in the new tapping.
ger+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
ger+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
ger+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
ger+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ger+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ger+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ger+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
ger+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ger+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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Struga
Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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Gevgelija
THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
Click here for Gevgelija city tours
Click here to see Accomodation in Gevgelija
fra+Negorski SPA
Near to the city of Gevgelija, by the regional road Thessalonica-Skopje, Negorski Spa is located. It is in the foot of mountain Kozuf, at 50 meters above the sea level, three kilometers from Gevgelija and six kilometers from the border with Greece.
Around the spa there are three natural springs with huge reserves of subterranean hot water. Its thermal-mineral springs around which the spa facilities are built are located at the right side of the Vardar River, at the foot of mountain Kozuf, between the villages Mrzenci and Negorci, at 60 meters above the sea level. In the region of the spa, there are two waters- Hot Spa, with temperature of 40 degrees centigrade and Cold Spa with 38 degrees.
Negorski Spa
This is the only spa in the country that also has thermal mud, located at about 500 meters south of the thermal springs. It is sand-like, almost black with light-dark particles of vegetative origin, with temperature between 34 and 36 degrees, which makes it very good for Peloid therapy. The presence of this thermo-mineral NEGORSKI SPAS mud in Macedonia creates conditions for enlarging the therapeutic possibilities in Negorski Spas, for which a project is being prepared.
These thermomineral waters have high temperature, which is different at different springs, and is between 36 degrees in the cold spa to 43 degrees in the new tapping.
fra+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
fra+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
fra+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
fra+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
fra+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
fra+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
fra+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
fra+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
fra+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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spa+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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spa+Mavrovo
The park was established in 1949 with a special bill, calling for the "protection of the exceptional natural beauty and the scientifically and historically important forest around Mavrovo valley". This law adopted by the National Assembly of Macedonia was significantly revised in 1952 enforcing a much stricter conservation regime. The park was divided into three zones with different levels of protection. Today Mavrovo National Park is among the region's largest reserves if this kind.
Within the National park Mavrovo are over 52 mountain peaks with an altitude over 2,000 of which are known Medenica top of Mount Bistra Velivar, Sandaktash etc.
Special importance to the national park Mavrovo is Golem Korab - Big Korab (2,764 m.), which is also the highest mountain peak in Macedonia and thus the highest point of the park. The lowest point of Mavrovo National Park is at 600 m and located the spot where Little River flows into the river Radika.
Mavrovo’s impressive forests contain more than 100 rare species of trees and its hilltops are rich in wild teas and herbs that can be easily gathered by hand. Lake Mavrovo which is located just beneath the ski center makes the National Park of Mavrovo a very popular weekend resort all year round.
The waters in National Park Mavrovo
The National Park Mavrovo encompasses numerous rivers, which present a real jewel in the crown of beauty for the mountain landscape, with their wild rapids, water-falls and incredible transparency: always full with clear and cold water, the springs never get muddy. One of the most impressive parts of the park are the striking gorges of the river Radika. The most dramatic is the Baric gorge. The horizon in front of the observer completely closes leaving open only the blue sky and the steep ascending rocks, in some places 1,500 m high. The valley of the river Radika is almost completely covered with woods, except for its lower part. The river is rich with river trout, which makes it attractive for the sports fishermen. At the height of 2,300 m the river Ribnica emerges, a real alpine river, with light-green, clear and shiny water. The river valley is covered with woods and usually fresh in temperature, with tame, pleasant and beautiful landscapes.
On the mountain slopes at a very great height, there are 17 glacial lakes, as a further ornament of the mountain landscapes. The biggest lake within the national park is the artificial Mavrovo Lake, which with its clear water, surrounded with forest, is one of the special attractions in this part of Macedonia.
Flora and fauna in National Park Mavrovo
The National Park Mavrovo is characteristic for its extremely rich flora and fauna. Besides the presence of several floral elements from different climatic regions, the most important feature of the floral-geographical position of the park is the presence of several endemic and relic forms. Of special interest is the presence of the elements from the original tropical vegetation: the tertiary and glacial relics.
Mavrovo is rich with wild animals such as : Brown bear, lynx, wild boar, red deer, roe deer, stone mar.ten, western polecat, red fox, wolf, edible dormouse, common dormouse, red squirrel.
spa+Galichica
Galicica National Park encloses area of 25 000 ha. Lowest elevation in the park is Lake Ohrid (695m above sea level), next Lake Prespa (850m a.s.l.), and the highest point is the summit Magaro (2255m a.s.l.). South border of the National Park is also a national border with R. Albania, on the west the Park borders with the shoreline of Lake Ohrid. On the north, the border line passes through several landmarks, and connects both lakes.
Starts at St. Petka monastery in the village of Velgosti, continues in a straight line to the high point Visesla. From there, through the valley of Petrino, locality Istok, to the summit of Samar, and from there goes down to the locality of Sir Han near Lake Prespa. Eastern border goes along the shore of Lake Prespa to the Albanian border, and encompasses the Golem grad island in the Lake Prespa.
The basic underlay underneath Gaslicica is made up of silica dating from the Paleozoic period. Over them there is a massive porous limestone with a thickness of 500-550m. This type of geological structure and the existence of geomorphologic rock formations, make this mountain resemble the mountains from Deaneries mountain range. On Galicica there can be found different types of landscape fields, surface rock formations, as well as, underground formations such as caves and crevices.
Due to the inability of the limestone layer to hold water, Galicica is one of the driest mountains in Macedonia. In the upper sections of the mountain there are only few permanent water springs producing small quantities of water. Sometimes in years with high amount of precipitation new water springs appear in spring time, and dry out in summer.
The waters in National Park Galichica
This national park is divided into two sections. Those are: section for summer tourism and recreation, and section for winter tourism. Sections for summer tourism on Ohrid side, begins at Bej Bunar locality, and streches between the shore of the Lake Ohrid and the newly marked road Ohrid – St. Naum.
Galicica National Park offers number of leisure activities for the park visitors. We recommend to all visitors who want to enjoy the nature in the park, to use the markedwalking, mauntain and climbing trails. If you are approaching from the direction of Ohrid, from the petrol service station at Biljanini izvori there is less than an hour walk to the village of Velestovo. If your level of fitness allows you, some distance further is the locality Krstec, excellent view point over a large field of Dzafa, and a better part of the mountain range of Galicica. To climb the highest peak on Galicica – Magaro, you should follow the trail that starts at the vicinity of the locality „Baba”, beside the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen. Apart from the exceptional views, alongside the trail there are geomorphologic clues to the last ice age on our planet. This part of the mountain contains natural highland grazing meadows with exceptionally reach plant and animal varieties, some of which are not to be found anywhere else. On a good day, the view from the summit Magaro is breath taking with both Lake Ohrid and Lake Prespa right at your feet.
Spacious highland grazing meadows are result of human intervention, and further enhance the beauty of the mountain. The locality Dva Javora can be reached via a asphalt road that branches to the left, northbound, as you travel along the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen towards Resen. This location is a starting point for another marked trailleading through a large field “Suvo pole” and the mountain house in the locality „Asan Djura”. From Asan Djura, the trail branches into two directions, one leading to a summit of Goga, and the other to the cave „Samatska Dupka”. Entering the cave is possible with prior arrangement with a park guide. Climbing to the summit of Goga will reward you with an excellent view of both lakes.
Galicica Nationa Park is quite popular destination for paragliding enthusiasts. Most often the take off point is location Baba on the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen, and a safe landing ground is the beach at auto caravan park “Ljubanista”. This viewing point provides the unique opportunity of having both Lake Ohrid and Prespa in site at the same time.
To get to know, and enjoy Galicica National Park better, you need more than one day. Do not worry about overnight accommodations. Large number of the tourist accommodations capacities of Ohrid and Prespa is located within the Park. Apart from numerous hotels, accommodations can be found in private houses in most villages on the shores of the lakes, and in several caravan parks.
spa+Dojran Lake
Dojran lake covers an area of 43.1 km2 of which 27.3 km2 belong to Macedonia and 15.8 km2 Greece. It is the smallest of the valley lakes in Macedonia, with a maximum depth of 10 meters. This is the warmest lake. Water temperatures are influenced by the proximity of the Aegean Sea. Dojran water temperature reaches up to 27 C, and there is transparency from 1 to 3.6 m. Water in the lake comes from underground springs and rivers: Golema River, Toplec etc.. The lake flows through the river Golaja, which is located on the Greek territory.
Blue-green algae are most prevalent with the phytoplankton in the lake. In August and September of their mass is so high that the entire surface of the lake is covered with water flower. Dojran abounds in fish and largest fresh water production in Europe. Fish fauna in Dojran is represented by 15 types, one of which is endemic.
Besides the western coast Dojran, there are two fishing settlements Old and New Dojran that today all spill over into an urban whole.
Legend of the existence of the lake says that the space where it is today, in ancient times, there was a well from which people from fill some water. After taking some water, they closed the well with nine locks. One day, most beautiful young girl from that region came for water, the girl named Dojrana. Near the well was the man she was in loved with. She filled water, but elated by caressing the boy forgot to close the ninth padlock. Water from the well began to flow through the whole valley. That is how the formation of the lake begins and got its name after girl Dojrana.
spa+Brajchino
You can never know how clear and fresh, air could be, until you visit the ancient village of Brajchino. Picture yourself - 1000 meters above sea level, on the slopes of the magnificent Baba Mountain, with the crystal clear water of Brajchina River running alongside. Forest all around you, concealing a world of timid, peaceful creatures. Mountain peaks tower above you, and the calm blue of Prespa Lake lies, not far in the distance.
You breathe in, and fill your lungs with the scent of wild forest fruits as you discover the wonderful environment through paths for walking, hiking, and bike riding. You feel the freedom of the migrating birds who return every year to roost here. The village is abundant with natural springs and waterways where native trout navigates through River Brajchina, and the fir forest boasts one of Europe’s highest annual growth rates. Above all, you become aware of the irresistible, truly natural silence. Old village houses have authentic architecture from the nineteenth century, but there are modern houses as well. Brajchino is often considered an urban village; in fact at the beginning of the twentieth century balls were held in this village and the surrounding area.
For a perfect end to a long walk, taste the delicious local marmalade, candied fruit or compote prepared by the villagers, or if you wish to warm up your soul, sample the unique liqueur made of wild forest fruits.
spa+Babino
The locals believe that during his visit to Macedonia, St. Paul the Apostle passed by on the one of the hills close the village of Babino. Maybe that’s why this area is unusually blessed with so much potable water. Natural springs flow into Bezernichka River almost all the way to Crna Reka, where the river stops.
Visitors are also invited to quench a different kind of thirst – the thirst for enlightenment, since the biggest private library in Macedonia is located there, with a collection spanning three centuries. The sheer number of titles (some 25,000) is incredible, including rare editions in Persian, ancient Turkish, and Arabic. The oldest edition is the Arabic dictionary from 1307. The library is in an old traditional house, with an ethno-room open for viewing, while promotions, poetic readings, music concerts, and other events are hosted in a private amphitheater located in the garden. About 162 teachers originally come from Babino, ready to spread literacy all over Macedonia, right after the Second World War.
There is also a fish-pond by Bezernichka River where you can taste local fish specialties as well as few other types of traditional Macedonian food. The locals are skilled in wood processing, weaving, textile art, embroidering and other traditional skills. The longevity of the local population speaks to the natural wonders of this place. Many of the local people maintain beautiful, full head of hair, even into old age, supporting the belief that they have a secret remedy against reducing and weakening of the hair.
spa+Ohrid Lake
One of nature’s most beautiful gifts in Europe is Ohrid Lake and its surroundings. From a distance you can see how calm it is, hear its waves and stare at the endless blue color. It is easy to fall in love with Ohrid Lake.
Ohrid Lake is between 4 and 10 million years old, making it the oldest on our continent. At first sight you may be confused by its size, thinking it’s a sea. The surface is 358.2 km2.
The lake is characterized by underwater springs and sources along the east and south coast, which is why the water is incredibly clear. The underwate r visibility in some places is 22 meters. Most of the springs on the surface are at the St. Naum Monastery; very close to the city of Ohrid are the most famous springs at Studenchishta, known as Biljanini Izvori.
More than 200 endemic species live in the lake and some of them haven’t changed from the Tertiary time. These endemic species include four types of sponges, including the famous round sponge, relict species of snails, relict species of algae, and the unique underwater plant called “hara”.
Ohrid Lake is in fact the biggest sport field in Macedonia. It is an ideal place to organize swimming competitions and regattas. Sailing is one of the oldest sports on the lake and the first glider was made in 1940.
Join together with the wind and let it be your guide and driving force through the waves of one of the oldest and most beautiful lakes in the world.
spa+Vevchani
In Vevchani almost everything is built around water. The village has so much water that you may think that you’ve found yourself in rural Venice. Vevchani is mentioned as a rural settlement since the end of the 9th century, when it was first developed.
It is located at the foot of Jablanica, at a distance of 14 kilometers from Struga. This field is divided into Gorno and Dolno Maalo (Upper and Lower neighborhood), with an altitude that ranges from 830 to 960 meters above sea level, with surroundings that cover an area of about 35 km2.
Vevchani abounds with charm and the feel of a quaint city and, as always, exists as a symbol of independence and equality for all its citizens. Even nowadays it declares itself as a state within a state.
When you visit Vevchani, you must visit the so-called Vevchani Springs, which represents a monument of nature. The main spring is found in the mouth of a cave, and others are located below that merge with the main source deep under the ground. This spiritual place is characterized by the Church of St. Nicholas where Easter and Christmas holidays are celebrated. Vevchani claims the memorial house of the physicist Michael Pupin, who once lived here.
During the walk to the springs via the arranged tracks and bridges, in addition to numerous chapels, you will feel the spirit of the place, which you will truly experience when you decide to become a part of the traditional pagan Vevchani Carnival, which is believed to have existed for 1400 years.
spa+Struga
Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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spa+Gevgelija
THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
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Gostivar
Gostivar
Gostivar es una ciudad en Gorni Polog al oeste de Macedonia. Se ubica en la orilla izquierda del río Vardar, cerca de la carretera Skopje-Tetovo-Gostivar-Ohrid con una salida para Debar. La línea del ferrocarril pasa a través de la ciudad conectándola con Skopje, Tetovo y Kichevo. Se menciona por primera vez en una carta del emperador Dushan en el siglo XIV como un pequeño asentamiento. Desde el siglo XIV hasta el siglo XVII se sabe muy poco, y durante las guerras austro-húngaro-turcas igual. Después de estos acontecimientos, por un largo periodo permanece con el mismo estatus de asentamiento. En los años cincuenta del siglo XVIII por la primera vez se menciona como una ciudad. En aquel tiempo en Gostivar había un día dedicado al mercado de ganado, pero también se empezó la construcción del Bazar de Gostivar.
Antes, los habitantes de la región vendían su ganado en Tetovo, Kichevo y Debar, pero aquellos asentamientos estaban lejos y los caminos que conducían hacia ellos no eran muy seguros. La introducción de este día de mercado de ganado, marcó el inicio del desarrollo económico general de este lugar. El bazar de Gostivar fue fundado en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX por los mercantes de Tetovo y Veles, pero también por los artesanos de Prizren, Krushevo y Kichevo. Para facilitar la gestión de la Kaza de Tetovo, las autoridades turcas en Gostivar establecieron Miderluk. Así Gostivar obtuvo estatus administrativo.
El río más largo - Vardar springs en las cercanías de Gostivar
Gostivar se encuentra en la parte noroeste de la República de Macedonia El río más largo -Vardar primaveras en las cercanías de Gostivar. Vrutok es la fuente del río más largo de Macedonia -Vardar. Los habitantes de Gostivar lo recomiendan a cada visitante de esta región. Un pueblo con el mismo nombre se encuentra en Gorni Polog y se encuentra a diez kilómetros al suroeste de Gostivar.
La fuente tiene una capacidad de agua de varios metros cúbicos por segundo y es uno de los vórtices más grandes de Macedonia. HEC Vrutok, que tiene una potencia de 150 MW, se encuentra en frente del pueblo.
Cueva de Gjonovica
La cueva Gjonovica se encuentra en las cercanías del pueblo Gorna Gjonovica o más precisamente en la parte fuente, región Gostivar. Representa un sistema de cuevas específico de aproximadamente 1.000 metros de largo.
La parte de la entrada es generalmente el canal seco de la cueva que es varios cientos de metros de largo, pero entonces un río subterráneo de la cueva se puede considerar que fluye a lo largo de la parte más grande de la cueva. Al final, hay una magnífica cascada subterránea al final, en las profundidades subterráneas de la cueva. Esto es una rareza en los marcos del mundo. Cuando el nivel del agua sube, el agua sale de la entrada de la cueva principal. En este caso, los visitantes tienen dificultades para manejar ese problema.
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spa+Banjishte SPA
Banjishte Spa is situated in the foothills of Krchin Mountain, to the northwest of the town of Debar. The springs are characterized by lavishness of 324 cubic meters per hour, whereas the water temperature is between 38 and 48 C. The water of this spa has the same characteristics as the one from the Kosovrasti Spa.
Banjishte Spa
The location of this spa is particularly favorable and it is located at an elevation of approximately 880 meters above the sea level.
It also provides accommodation facilities.
spa+Negorski SPA
Near to the city of Gevgelija, by the regional road Thessalonica-Skopje, Negorski Spa is located. It is in the foot of mountain Kozuf, at 50 meters above the sea level, three kilometers from Gevgelija and six kilometers from the border with Greece.
Around the spa there are three natural springs with huge reserves of subterranean hot water. Its thermal-mineral springs around which the spa facilities are built are located at the right side of the Vardar River, at the foot of mountain Kozuf, between the villages Mrzenci and Negorci, at 60 meters above the sea level. In the region of the spa, there are two waters- Hot Spa, with temperature of 40 degrees centigrade and Cold Spa with 38 degrees.
Negorski Spa
This is the only spa in the country that also has thermal mud, located at about 500 meters south of the thermal springs. It is sand-like, almost black with light-dark particles of vegetative origin, with temperature between 34 and 36 degrees, which makes it very good for Peloid therapy. The presence of this thermo-mineral NEGORSKI SPAS mud in Macedonia creates conditions for enlarging the therapeutic possibilities in Negorski Spas, for which a project is being prepared.
These thermomineral waters have high temperature, which is different at different springs, and is between 36 degrees in the cold spa to 43 degrees in the new tapping.
spa+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
spa+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
spa+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
spa+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
spa+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
spa+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
spa+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
spa+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
spa+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
bug+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
bug+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
bug+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
bug+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
bug+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
bug+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
bug+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
bug+Negorski SPA
Near to the city of Gevgelija, by the regional road Thessalonica-Skopje, Negorski Spa is located. It is in the foot of mountain Kozuf, at 50 meters above the sea level, three kilometers from Gevgelija and six kilometers from the border with Greece.
Around the spa there are three natural springs with huge reserves of subterranean hot water. Its thermal-mineral springs around which the spa facilities are built are located at the right side of the Vardar River, at the foot of mountain Kozuf, between the villages Mrzenci and Negorci, at 60 meters above the sea level. In the region of the spa, there are two waters- Hot Spa, with temperature of 40 degrees centigrade and Cold Spa with 38 degrees.
Negorski Spa
This is the only spa in the country that also has thermal mud, located at about 500 meters south of the thermal springs. It is sand-like, almost black with light-dark particles of vegetative origin, with temperature between 34 and 36 degrees, which makes it very good for Peloid therapy. The presence of this thermo-mineral NEGORSKI SPAS mud in Macedonia creates conditions for enlarging the therapeutic possibilities in Negorski Spas, for which a project is being prepared.
These thermomineral waters have high temperature, which is different at different springs, and is between 36 degrees in the cold spa to 43 degrees in the new tapping.
bug+Banjishte SPA
Banjishte Spa is situated in the foothills of Krchin Mountain, to the northwest of the town of Debar. The springs are characterized by lavishness of 324 cubic meters per hour, whereas the water temperature is between 38 and 48 C. The water of this spa has the same characteristics as the one from the Kosovrasti Spa.
Banjishte Spa
The location of this spa is particularly favorable and it is located at an elevation of approximately 880 meters above the sea level.
It also provides accommodation facilities.
alb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
alb+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
alb+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
alb+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
alb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
alb+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
alb+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
alb+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
alb+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Demir Hisar
Location of Demir Hisar
Demir Hisar is a settlement west of the Pelagonia plain, on the main road from Bitola to Kicevo, i.e. the new road to Krusevo. It started to develop since 1945. Since its establishment as an urban settlement there has been a continuous increase in the population, which in 2002 included 2,593 inhabitants. In the municipality, there are 9,497 inhabitants in 41 settlements. Today Demir Hisar is an urbanized settlement of a city type, which has all the conditions for a small pleasant and arranged town.
Due to the richness of the mountains around this municipality with iron ore, the area was named Zeleznik or Zeleznec, which changed depending on the rulers at different times. This area is found as Sidero Kastron, which in Greek means Iron Fortress. Demir Hisar is the name that the Turks gave to this area that would mean Iron Fortress. That is the name that it has today.
Churches and Monasteries in Demir Hisar
On the territory of this municipality there are 62 churches and monasteries. According to their age, the preservation, the way of construction, the frescos and the location seven facilities protected by law are singled out. Famous are the monastery St. Jovan Preteca (14th century), the churches of St. Jovan Bogoslov and St. Nikola in Slepce (14th century), the monastery St. Atanasie Aleksandriski (14th century) near the village of Zhurche, the church of St. Atanasie in the village of Sloeshnica, the monastery St. Nikola Toplicki in the village of Sloeshnica (14th century), the church of H. Petka in the village of Zvan (17th century), the church Vlach cemetery (in ruins) in the village of Obednik and so on. According to the time classification, the most prevalent are the monuments of the medieval and Turkish periods.
Babino
Babino - village, in the area of Zeleznik, a few kilometers northwest of the city of Demir Hisar, in the southwestern part of Macedonia. The village is best known for its largest private library in Macedonia, the private library "Al-Bi" owned by Stevo Stepanovski, which has over 20,000 books, and is visited by numerous tourists.
Babino is located in the middle part of the former Municipality of Sopotnica, 18.5 km northwest of Demir Hisar, located on both sides of Babinska Reka, tributary in the spring -mouth area of Crna Reka on the eastern part of Plakenska Mountain. It lies 2 km from the road Kicevo - Demir Hisar. It is 45 km from Bitola and 35 km from Kicevo, whereto it is connected by an asphalt road. It is a hilly village at an altitude of 750 metres. The climate is moderate. The area of the village encompasses 9.9 square kilometers. There are many sources in the area of Babino. Along the course of Bazernicka Reka, almost every 100 metres there is one source starting from Gordni Livadi (Upper meadows) until the inflow into Crna Reka. The water from the springs complements the river, and it is also used by the fish pond.
The village is located between the three hills Pavlov Rid (911), Three Sinori (1.111) and Kurati (1.017).
More information about the city can be found on this website.
ita+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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ita+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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ita+Struga
Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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ita+Gevgelija
THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
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ita+Banjishte SPA
Banjishte Spa is situated in the foothills of Krchin Mountain, to the northwest of the town of Debar. The springs are characterized by lavishness of 324 cubic meters per hour, whereas the water temperature is between 38 and 48 C. The water of this spa has the same characteristics as the one from the Kosovrasti Spa.
Banjishte Spa
The location of this spa is particularly favorable and it is located at an elevation of approximately 880 meters above the sea level.
It also provides accommodation facilities.
ita+Negorski SPA
Near to the city of Gevgelija, by the regional road Thessalonica-Skopje, Negorski Spa is located. It is in the foot of mountain Kozuf, at 50 meters above the sea level, three kilometers from Gevgelija and six kilometers from the border with Greece.
Around the spa there are three natural springs with huge reserves of subterranean hot water. Its thermal-mineral springs around which the spa facilities are built are located at the right side of the Vardar River, at the foot of mountain Kozuf, between the villages Mrzenci and Negorci, at 60 meters above the sea level. In the region of the spa, there are two waters- Hot Spa, with temperature of 40 degrees centigrade and Cold Spa with 38 degrees.
Negorski Spa
This is the only spa in the country that also has thermal mud, located at about 500 meters south of the thermal springs. It is sand-like, almost black with light-dark particles of vegetative origin, with temperature between 34 and 36 degrees, which makes it very good for Peloid therapy. The presence of this thermo-mineral NEGORSKI SPAS mud in Macedonia creates conditions for enlarging the therapeutic possibilities in Negorski Spas, for which a project is being prepared.
These thermomineral waters have high temperature, which is different at different springs, and is between 36 degrees in the cold spa to 43 degrees in the new tapping.
ita+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
ita+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
ita+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
ita+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
ita+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ita+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
ita+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
ita+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
ita+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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pol+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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Region Mawrowsko–Debarski
Region Mawrowsko – Debarski
Położenie
Region Mawrowsko – Debarski obejmuje obszar doliny rzek Radika i Crn Drim aż do ich połączenia w Debarskim jeziorze. w zachodniej części Republiki Macedonii. Region ten jest ograniczony przez górę Jablanica i Korabski masyw górski (Korab, Deszat Krczin) z zachodu, Szar Planina z północy, Bistra i Stogowo ze wschodu.
Springs, rivers and lakes
This region has a great number of springs, two of them are thermo-mineral (Kosovrasti and Banjishte) and a lot of rivers(Crni Drim, Radika, Mala Reka, Mavrovska Reka, Dlaboka Reka, Ribnica). The gorge valley of the river Crni Drim between Jablanica and Stogovo has mountain sides from 500 to 2.200 meters relative height, and even deeper is the gorge-canyon valley of Radika between Korab massif on the one side and on the other side Bistra and Shar Mountain, where the relative altitude is from 500 to 2.764 m (the peak Golem Korab).
Climate
This region is characterized by special climate characteristics. Average annual temperatures are from 12°C in Debar to 7°C in Mavrovo. Average annual precipitation in Debar is about 870 mm, in Mavrovo about 1.100 mm, and in the valley of Radika registered precipitation up to 1.700 mm. This region is considered to have the greatest amount of precipitation in the Republic of Macedonia.
Flora and Fauna
Extraordinary landscape characteristics are complemented by the enormous wealth of plant (dendro and grass) species. Therefore, the northern part of the region or more precisely the biggest part of the river Radika is proclaimed as a national park Mavrovo. Animal life is rich and diverse. Besides, the usual species of big game (bears, wolves, deer, chamois, wild boars) as well as the presence of lynxes and various kinds of birds and fish have been registered. The most familiar is Radika trout. Traffic route. The main traffic roads are along the valleys of the rivers Crni Drim and Radika, the road to Albania via Debar and some local roads.
pol+Struga
Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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pol+Gevgelija
THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
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pol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
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pol+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
pol+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
pol+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
pol+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
pol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
pol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
pol+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
pol+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
pol+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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rus+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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rus+Struga
Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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rus+Gevgelija
THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
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rus+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
rus+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
rus+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
rus+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
rus+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
rus+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
rus+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
rus+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
rus+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+Skopje
METROPOLIS: JOINT OF HISTORICAL HERITAGE AND URBAN LIVING
Skopje is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. It is located in the northern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Skopje Valley. It has favourable geographical and traffic position, which is a starting point for wider communication via road, railway and air traffic.
Skopje is a city in the central part of Balkan Peninsula. It communicates easy with Mediterranean region on the south and regions of Central and Northern Europe on the north. It is connected with Adriatic Sea via Kachanichka Gorge. It is connected with Republic Bulgaria via Kumanovo and Kriva Palanka on the east as well as with Republic Albania via Polog, Kichevo Valley, Ohrid-Prespa Region on the west.
Skopje dates back to pre-antique period. This city had strategic importance during antique period, it was known as Skupi. The excavations from the antique city Skupi are in the locality Zajchev Rid above the inflow of the River Lepenec into Vardar, which is the present village Zlokukani. Skupi was the capital of Dardania.Skopje - the City of Solidarity
The vivid established tempo in Skopje was stopped by the devastating earthquake on 26th July, 1963. There were more than 1.000 dead and about 3.000 severely or lightly injured in the earthquake with intensity of 9 degrees. The total building fund in the city was demolished or damaged about 45%, and a lot of public buildings, cultural objects, and industrial units were demolished or damaged. After the earthquake in 1963, Skopje as the city of solidarity grew into more modern agglomeration where urban linking of the East and West was performed.
Skupi became a legionary camp during Octavian Augustus rule about 13-11 year BC. Afterwards, Skupi became one of the major Roman cities and the most important settlement on the route from Thessaloniki to Danube. The city had a rectangular form covering an area of 40 hectares and a wall which was 3, 2 meters thick therefore it obtained a status of a colony. The city was destroyed by earthquake in 518. Several material traces have been found on the locality of ancient Skupi, and among the significant excavations are parts of the theatre in 1936. The present city was erected after the year 518.
The foundations of the new Skopje were probably laid in the second half of the sixth century by the tsar Justinian I (527-565). The settlement was named Justiniana Prima. It is assumed that Fortress Kale was built during his rule, which is on the left side of the River Vardar. Penetration of Kumani and Slays in the following two-three centuries made this city a target of plunders and devastation therefore the city was developing slowly.
Skopje became a significant Byzantine centre after the ninth century. Skopje was mentioned as an Episcopal seat during Samuil's Empire at the end of the tenth century. The Arabian geographer Idrisi mentioned it as a wealthy city named Iskubia in the twelfth century.
Skopje - wide gravitation area
Trade City Centre Occupying 121.000 m2, this is the biggest trade centre in the Balkans.
Skopje is the central settlement in the Republic of Macedonia having favourable geographic-traffic position and wide radius of influential zone as well as its functional role and position out rivals the other city settlements in the country.
The city has wide range of secondary, third and fourth level activities. It represents administrative-ruling, economic, traffic, cultural-educational and health centre in this country.
The city had a great progress during tsar Dushan rule. During that period in Skopje, a cultural and administrative centre, and there was prospering trade improved by the merchants from Dubrovnik. In that period, Dushan's Code was published in Skopje.
During Ottoman rule, Skopje continued to prosper. Turks from Little Asia moved to Skopje. They built a lot of mosques, Turkish baths (Hamams) and inns. Kurshumli an (Lead Inn) was built in the Old Bazaar, Daut Pasha Hamam is a spa erected by the grand vizier of Rumelia. The Stone Bridge over the River Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge connects the old part of the city to the new one. Skopje's Aqueduct was built at the end of the fifteenth century on the old road Skopje - Kachanik.
Certain repairs were performed for better water supply in the beginning of the nineteenth century. The Church of St. Spas (Holy Savoir) was built towards the end of the seventeenth century. In the seventeenth century the city was marked by economic, cultural and territorial prosperity as well as developed craftsmanship, trade and leather processing. Skopje was burnt and completely destroyed in 1689 by the order of the Austrian general Piccolomini because of the plaque.
The city could not be restored for longer period in order to match the old one. The city started to prosper again in the nineteenth century, especially after the construction of Vardar Railway in 1873, and even better prosper in 1888 by linking Morava and Vardar Railway. The number of inhabitants was constantly increasing. The number of inhabitants in 1836 was 10.000, in 1858 - 20.000 inhabitants, at the end of the nineteenth century the number increased to 32.000 inhabitants and prior to Balkan Wars up to 47.000 inhabitants.
There are 26 chandeliers set on the fence of the bridge Goce Delchev, as well as 76 flood lights on both sides of the bridge. There are four bronze lions five meters high and five tones weight, set on platforms 3.5 meters high. Accompanying reliefs on the platform contain komitad ji motives.
Kale - the fortress of Justinian the First
It is believed that the fortress, also familiar as Skopje Kale (Tower), was inhabited during Neolith and early Bronze Age. There are numerous archaeological data that can witness that. The fortress dates back in the period of the tsar Justinian 1 (535). Due to its strategic location and role, the fortress used to be attack and use very frequently by different invaders.
After the fall of Samuil's Empire (1018), the city was invaded by Petar Deljan (1014-1041). Afterwards, it was attacked by Kumani, Skiti, Pechenzi and some other attackers. Numerous archaeological remains have been found on the Kale. Nowadays, Skopje's Fortress Kale is one of the most remarkable buildings in Skopje where various cultural and tourist motives are present.
The Fortress Kale represents one of the most attractive and complex localities of the archaeological researches. Kale's findings date back from Prehistory through Ancient and Medieval period to the Turkish period and the stormy 20th century.
Stone Bridge - the symbol of Skopje since the 15th
The Stone Bridge over the river Vardar was built in the first half of the fifteenth century. The bridge links the old part and the new part of the city. Sidewalk paths were built in 1905, and it was completely renovated in the last decade of the twentieth century. On the river left side, there is a memorial of fired Skopje inhabitants in 1944 during fascist occupation.
Petar Karposh, unbreakable rebel, leader of the great national rebellion in 1689 against Ottoman Imperia, known as Karposh Rebellion, when the territories of Kriva Palanka, Kratovo and Kumanovo area were liberated. He proclaimed himself to be the King of Kumanovo. He was squashed onto a club by the Ottoman Turks in Skopje in 1689. The monument of Karposh is set on the eastern side of the Stone Bridge, on the left bank of the Vardar.
There were 13 domes on the original bridge, having 215 meters length and 6 meters width. New interventions were started in 1992 in order to return the original appearance of the Stone Bridge, therefore the original width of the bridge is restored.
Square Macedonia - The core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides
The Square Macedonia in Skopje was more precisely shaped during the period between the First and Second World War i.e. from 1920 to 1940. Its location is in the context of the Stone Bridge the core link of the city units on the left and right Vardar sides. There were situated important objects around it: The National Bank, The Post Office, Officer's House, The Department Store Na-Ma, the hotel Macedonia, Ristikjeva Palace.
However, after the Second World War and especially after the disastrous earthquake in 1963, a part of the objects were demolished therefore the square in Skopje has quite different look now. There are very important administrative, cultural, trade, bank, catering tourist and other buildings in its surrounding. In the vicinity of Square Macedonia, the Square Pela with Gate Macedonia is located, as a real gate on the entrance of the square.
The Memorial House of Mother Theresa
Built on the place next to the place of her birth house.
The Memorial House and monument of Mother Theresa (1910-1997) are located on the street Macedonia in the centre of the city of Skopje. They are dedicated to the great humanist Agnesa Gonxha Bojaxhiu - Mother Theresa, born in Skopje, a winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. Nowadays, the order of Mother Theresa has more than 3000 nuns and 500 monks in more than 100 countries all over the world.
Mother Theresa is the honoured citizen of her birth city Skopje, she visited the city four times in 1970, 1978, 1980 and 1986 after she had left to perform her missionary work helping to the hungry and lonely.
The Old Skopje Bazaar
In Skopje, the Old Skopje Bazaar is over the Stone Bridge on the left side of Vardar. This is a part of the city with various and rich history, tradition, culture and architecture, nowadays there has been made a connection between the old and new, economy and trade, culture and tradition. Due to the historical, developing and time occasions, culture of organization and tradition of living there are a large number of well preserved and functional objects from Ottoman period also new built objects as a feature of the modern period in the Old Skopje Bazaar.
We are talking about Skopje Bezisten, Kapan An, Suli An, Kurshumli An, Daut Pasha Hamam, Chifte Hamam, the church St. Spas (Holy Savior), the church St. Dimitrij, the complex museums of Macedonia (historical, archaeological and ethno museums).
The Old Skopje Bazaar, which dates back to the twelfth century, had the most active development from 15th to 19th century and represents a complex economic-trade, architectonic and cultural-traditional unit. It was built in oriental style; there are several wider and narrower streets and cobblestones streets. Different craftsmen and trade shops detached one to other in a row. There are different traditional crafts such as blacksmiths, goldsmiths, potters, shoemakers, tailors, watchmakers, tinsmiths, coppersmiths, saddlers and other various production-catering services. Also, there are various active shops for modern industrial goods that can be found only here. The Old Skopje Bazaar has the biggest green market in Skopje. The bazaar is the centre of the most attractive catering shops offering various traditional dishes.
Daut-Pasha Hamam (15th century) an impressive monument of Islamic architecture and an art gallery
Daut Pasha Hamam is a bath erected during 15th century by the grand vizier of Rumelia. There is quiet great probability that it was built by the masons of the famous Debar Masonry School. Built in the centre of Skopje, at hundred meters from the Bridge Stone, the hamam is in details renovated in 1948. The most impressive part is the roof, consisted of 13 unequally distributed cupolas. 15 rooms exists in the inner part, different by size, mutually connected by pillar Passovers decorated by oriental ornaments. Besides Chifte Hamam and Mala Stanica, nowadays is part of the National Gallery of Macedonia.
Daut Pasha Hamam has at its disposal a collection dating back to 15th and 16th century including collection of paintings dating back to 18th to 19th century, as well as the modern Macedonian painting. Exhibition stand - Nowadays permanent pedestal was formed in 2011, as presentation of the development of the Macedonian plastic art dating back to 4th to 20th century.
Kurshumli An (16th century) the biggest former caravan-seraglio - a recognizable historical heritage of Skopje
It is supposed that the imposing Kurshumli An (Lead Inn) was built in the middle of 16th century. It consisted of two parts - one as accommodation for traders and the goods, and the other the stall, the utility rooms and the rooms for servants. For a long period it served as a collection place for traders and their caravans and it had important role in the development of the trade life in the city.
The role of lodging place remained till the end of 19th century and then it was converted into prison. There is a belief that it obtained the name during the 19th century, due to the roof made of lead. The inner part of Kurshumli An is magnificent.
Delicious tranquillity prevails, and due to the construction manner it creates an echo effect. Semi-circular walls make impression at the second floor and the sadirvan in the middle of the in. Nowadays, rockery of Archaeological Museum is located in the An, put in the cells of the ground floor. Each cell consists of monuments originating the same area and the same period starting from 1st century BC till the late antique (4th century), when Macedonia was Roman province. The collection includes 130 monuments.
Suli An (15th century)
The city's inn is a gallery and museum today. Suli An is an object from 15th century, built by lsak Bey. It was built-up in the 16th century therefore some trade shops were on the upper floors.
During the earthquake, it was seriously damaged but it was rebuilt regaining its original look. Nowadays, it is a seat of the Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Art Faculty, and since 1983 the Museum of Old Skopje Bazaar is situated as well.
The Clock Tower (16th century) the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire
The clock-tower dates back to the middle of 16th century or more precisely from 1566 to 1572. It is believed that it is the first clock-tower in Ottoman Empire as a part of Sultan-Murat mosque. It is 40 m high and it is consisted of several parts finishing with a dome.
The clock was lost during the earthquake (1963) in Skopje when the tower was seriously damaged. Nowadays, this remarkable building attracts great attention.
Mustapha-Pasha Mosque (1492)
One of the most beautiful and most opulent buildings from Ottoman period in Skopje
Mustapha-Pasha mosque was built by Skopje commander Mustapha pasha in 1492. It is located opposite Skopje's Kale entrance. The mosque represents a square architectonic platform built with decorative marble blocks with various ornaments.
The minaret is built with travertine blocks. Inside of this mosque are the wealthy decorated sarcophagi of Uma - the daughter of the mosque founder, then sadirvan, remains of imarets, Muslim religious secondary school etc. Nowadays, it represents a significant cultural monument and a place for spiritual pray of Muslims believers.
The Memorial of Skenderbeu a hero who fought for universal values
George Kastrioti - Skenderbeu (1405-1468) is a national hero from Albania, fighter for freedom from Ottoman invasion. It is a work by the sculptor Toma Tomai Dema Bekir from Albania, the monument was exposed in 2006.
Skenderbeu is considered as a great leader, who promoted and fought for European values against Ottoman invasions in the Balkan. The exposure of the monument in Skopje is a confirmation of co-existing traditional city spirit.
Church St. Spas (Holy Saviour) (17th century) the iconostasis of the church is among the most magnificent Miyak's carving works
The church St. Spas (Holy Savior) was built at the end of the seventeenth century. It is located on the right side of the fortress Kale. It looks quite small and not noticeable, but it has great importance. The iconostasis has an extraordinary value, it was being made whole 5 years and it was finished in 1824.
It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard. It was made by the brothers Petre and Marko Filipovski from the village Gari and Makarie Frchkoski from Galichnik. The stone sarcophagi with the relics of Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is placed in the church yard.
The stone sarcophagus including the relic of the Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delchev is located in the church yard.
Iconostasis is 10 meters long and it matched three church naves. The scenes of the Bible are complemented by decorative elements - leaves, flowers, animals and motives of geometric ornaments. Besides the dominant baroque style, styles of wood-carving arts of the medieval art interweave, then motives of Gothic art and renaissance, naturalistic motives, compositions of Rococo style, as well as may motives of East art. By such interweave, Miyaks created unique style that soon reached the top of the wood carving.
Museum of Macedonia complex institution consisted of archaeological, ethnological, historical section as well as art section
Located in the Old Bazaar, above Skopje Kale. The first Archaeological Museum in Macedonia was formed in 1924, and in 1945 the National Museum of Macedonia was established. In 1949 special units of the National Museum were transformed in Archaeological Museum and Ethnological Museum. The beginning of the Historical section dates back to 1952. The current museum complex was built in 1967. Covering an area of over 10.000 m2, at one place people may see systemized collection of cultural and historical heritage of Macedonia starting from prehistory to nowadays.
Ethnology - The section consists of 18.000 ethnologic items that chronologically date back to 10th-20th century: national dresses, jewellery and crafts, architecture, carving and ceramics, national music instruments, as well as numerous wood and metal household objects
History - Rich collection of Slav-Byzantine period, Ottoman-Turkish government in Macedonia, cultural renaissance, national-revolutionary movement, the period between two World Wars till NLW and post military construction of Macedonia
Archaeology - The existing exhibition consists of archaeological items from the excavations through the whole country: from Palaeolithic, neolith, bronze and iron time, through Roma and antique period, till the Slav-Byzantine period.
Museum of the City of Skopje witness for Skopje - from neolith to nowadays
The Museum is located in the adjusted part of the Old Railway Stations, ruined in the earthquake in 1963. Relatively protected part of the building is nowadays in function of the Museum, having at disposal an area of 4.500 m-, 2.000 m of which being an exhibition place.
The Museums owns about 22.000 museum items from Skopje region, distributed in parts for archaeology, history, ethnology and History of arts. "Walk through the past" is permanents lectern in the Museum covering the period from prehistory to the beginning of 20th century for Skopje and its surrounding.
The items from Govrlevo are founding structure of the prehistoric part of the existing archaeological exhibition in the museum. Different anthro-pomorphic and zoomorphic statues are located next to the Great Mother. Found in 1981, the neolith dwelling Govrlevo was established 8000 years ago meaning the early neolith, it increased intensively and died in the late neolith, 4000 years ago.
The collection of lithographic monuments in front of the museum consists of thirty stone monuments from the antique city of Skupi, discovered at the locality Zajchev Rid, at just 5 kilometres from now centre of the city. The city museum owns about 23.000 items from Skupi. Chronological transaction may be made by these stone monuments through the material and spiritual culture in Roman period from 1st to 3rd century. The four grave coffins next to the entry of the museum were discovered in Karposh 3, one of the most urban settlements of current Skopje.
Museum of Macedonian Struggle
Museum of Macedonian Struggle for Statehood and Autonomy, Museum of VMRO and Museum of Victims of Communistic Regime.
Located near the Stone Bridge, at the left riverside of Vardar. Built in the period from 2008 to 2011, and officially opened on 8th September 2011. It consisted of 13 units where the history of Macedonian people has been presented chronologically starting from the period of robler's time till the period of socialism.
The lectern of the original of the Declaration for Independence of Macedonia is located at the very entry of the Museum. 109 wax figures of persons from the Macedonian history are put in the Museum, as well as major number of original weapons and furniture, massive scenes and documents.
Founders of VMRO Wax figures of the founders of the Organisation in joint scene. Declaration for Independence on the way to the Museum at the Independence Day of Macedonia in 2011. Creshovo topche (Cherry wood cannon) in front of the Museum - Main symbol of the weapons from Ilinden Uprising. It had tactical function in the Uprising, causing confusion and disorientation in the lines of Turkish warrior.
Holocaust Museum
Holocaust Memorial Centre of the Jews from Macedonia
The Holocaust Museum is a newly built facility at the location of, then Jewish neighbourhood, near Stone Bridge, as one of the four museums in the world, besides the museums in Jerusalem, Washington and Berlin. It is dedicated to the Macedonian Jews (7.148 people) deported in the camp of death Treblinka in Poland during the Second World War. Permanent exhibition is located there presenting the life of Jews in Macedonia and wider in the Balkan.
Three urns with Jews' ash - In 1961 the urns were brought to Macedonia and exhibited in Bitola, Skopje and Shtip, places from where in the night between 10th and 14th March 1943 almost all Jews from Macedonia were collected and till the end of March deported from Skopje's Monopole to Poland.
Museum of Modern Art
Discovery, caring and widening of the modern art and culture.
The Museum of Modern Art is located at Skopje Kale. Built in 1970 as donation by the Polish governments, following the earthquake in Skopje in 1963. It covers an area of 5.000 m2- in three mutually connected wings.
The room for the existing lecterns, the halls for temporary exhibitions, the teaching hall, film and video projections, library and archives, conservation workshop, depots, administration and other utility services are located there. It has valuable international collection at its disposal presenting representative view of the Macedonian modern art.
Vodno a magnificent view towards Skopje and unrepeatable cable-car ride from Sredno Vodno to the Millennium Cross
Vodno is a hill erecting above Skopje at 1.061 meters altitude. There is the Millennium Cross, the monastery complex St. Pante-lejmon, and Vodno has a park-forest, mountain houses, and more catering objects with fine tracks, car parks and wide panorama views.
You can see approximately the whole Skopje valley and the city of Skopje from Vodno. Vodno is one of the most visited areas in the vicinity of Skopje. In June 2011 the cable-car from Sredno Vodno to Millenium Cross was put into function, having road bed of 1.750 meters and climb from 570 to 1.068 meters altitude. The cable-car has 28 cabs at disposal having caring capacity of 640 kilos and capacity of eight persons, as well as two cabs for four persons. At the outer side the gondolas are equipped with bike holders.
The Millennium Cross was built in the year 2000 on the top of Krstovar (1.061 altitude) on Vodno, nearby Skopje. It was built due to the cross of the second into the third millennium.
St. Pantelejmon (Panteleimon) Monastery Gorno Nerezi (12th century)
Renaissance beginning of fresco painting, 140 years before the appearance of renaissance in Italy.
The whole city of Skopje and its region can be seen from the monastery St. Pantelejmon from bird's-eye view, like on a television screen, from the heart of the Mount Vodno. This monastery has the most significant fresco painting in Macedonia and it is one of the most valuable works in Europe. Here, in Macedonia, in this monastery, the Renaissance in fresco painting begins, and that is one full century and a half before the appearance of the Renaissance in Italy of Giotto. The monastery was built in 1164, during the Byzantine dynasty of Comnenus.
That is written on the marble board set above the door. The best builders and icon-painters made their best work. It is built with stone and tiles in shape of a cross-in-square plan in a rectangular space and five cupolas. The monastery survived a fire, an earthquake, many destructions and pillages but remained a holy and bright witness of the rich ecclesiastic and cultural life in the 12th century of the church and metropolitan centre in Skopje.
This monastery is present in all the important encyclopaedic issues in the world, regarding culture and art. The fresco painting dating back to the 12th century represents the holy warriors and eremites (first zone), the great feasts (second zone). The most important are the frescoes Lamentation and Descent from the Cross. Also wonderful are the compositions: The Assumption of the Holy Mother, The Meeting of Our Lord, The Holy Mother with Jesus Christ and Saint Pantelejmon.
"Lamentation" Here are expressed for the first time the feelings of sorrow and tears in the face of the Holy Mother, who with tears on her face is caressing and grieving, hugging the dead body of her only son, Lord Jesus Christ. That is the element-herald of the realism of the Renaissance.
Matka – natural beauty above Skopje and complex objects for pleasant enjoyment
Matka, the butterfly valley, is very characteristic locality nearby Skopje. It is located north-west of Skopje on the end of the river Treska along Shishevo Gorge. Matka is a complex of a deeply engraved canyon and the first artificial accumulation in the Balkan Peninsula was built there in 1938.
There are more caves, mountaineering training centre, tidy flow of Treska for white water rafting, a complex of more monasteries, a mountain hostel, restaurants, catering objects, breath-taking nature with rich flora and fauna. The accumulation occupies 0.25 km2. It is 5.9 km and 2.6 million m3 useful areas. Its function is to produce electrical power for Skopje.
St. Andrej Monastery, Matka (1389) - rarely kept form of free cross in Macedonia
The monastery is located in the canyon of the river Treska. It was built by the second son of king Volkashin - Andreja, in 1389. It has a form of stretched trikonhos with a middle arch shaped dome. The fresco painters of the monastery are the metropolitan Jovan and monk Grigorij, who also worked in the Transfiguration of Our Lord Monastery in Zrze.
The frescoes in St. Andrej represent a new wave in our Middle Ages painting and are a stamp of the new style, with the appearance of the hesychia in the monk movement. In three zones the frescoes of the holy warriors are represented: Gorgi, Dimitrij, Teodor Tiron and Teodor Stratilat in full stature, as well as the frescoes with scenes of The Life of God Jesus Christ. The writings are in Greek and Church Slavic languages.
The Great mother - goddess of fertility
For the first time terracotta image of the Great mother was discovered in Tumba Madjari, represented by till not unknown manner among the neolith cultures from different Balkan regions. The impressive dimensions of 39 centimetres height, the classic calm figure of vigilance over the home fireplace make this terracotta exclusive.
The lower part of the figure represents the home protected by itself. Macedonian neolith is characterised by cult towards the Great Mother. These types of figures were found almost in all neolith locations in Macedonia, but maybe the most beautiful is the Great Mother from Tumba Madjari.
Neolith dwelling Tumba Madjari
Archaeological locality and outside museum
The locality is located in the current settlement of Chento and it represents the most significant dwelling in Skopje valley from the neolith - early Stone Age. The life here happened in continuity between 6000 and 4300 year BC, economic wealth and cultural prosperity in the medieval neolith (5800-5200 BC). Major number of ceramic findings is found there, exhibited in the Museum of Macedonia.
From 2008 to 2010 several houses were built in the spirit of neolith architecture where different inventory is presented for the purpose of reconstruction of the life of neolith man. The houses are made of wood, weed, straw, mud covered and built according to the neolith tradition. The distribution of the objects discovered at the locality points out of conceived organization, closely connected to the importance and role of the temple.
Skupi - city of Roman and late antique age
Skupi is an archaeological locality five kilometres northwest of Skopje, close to Zlokukjani village, the archaeological researches from 1966 till now have been performed by the Museum of the City of Skopje.
The walls, the theatre, the civil basilica, the city villa, the city bath, the street cardo, Christian basilica as well as parts of east and west necropolis have been under research till now. This Roman city was probably formed in the period from 13th to 11th century BC.
During the 2nd century Skupi obtained representative image where the monumental theatre took the central place. In 4th century the increase of the construction activity was noted when the most representative construction - the Basilica was built, and till the end of 4th century or in the beginning of 5th century one more early Christian church was built.
In 518 Skupi was ruined due to catastrophic earthquake thus breaking the urban life even though there are indications that the life in form of small Slav rural dwelling continued till lath and 11th century.
Aqueduct
More water was put from the springs of the slopes of Skopska Crna Gora. It is located two kilometres north from Skopje. It is built of stone and bricks and till now it counts 55 archs shorn to massive pillars.
In spite of the connection with Skupi, due to the similarity in construction with Kurshumli An, the consideration is that it was built in 15th century when Skopje started to increase the new Islamic buildings requiring huge amounts of clear water for their construction and functioning. The amounts of water was constant and with guaranteed inlet through the whole year.
Marko's Monastery St. Dimitrij, village Sushica (14th century) spiritual peace and quiet thorough the centuries
About 20 km from Skopje, near the Marko River and the village Sushica, its where this monastery is located, called Marko's, because its founders were king Volkashin and his son king Marko. The writing above the south entrance, inside the church, gives information about the construction of the monastery church (1345), also of the founders. The church is in the form of a cross built of stones and tiles.
The frescoes date back to the 14th century: rich illustrations of the akathistos of the Holy Mother, Christ's miracles, His prophets, hermits and warriors. The most famous fresco in this monastery is The Lamentation of Rachel, where the human drama is presented through the murder of the children of Bethlehem.
The monastery has a great church, cultural and historical heritage: old icons, manuscripts and books, many church objects and relics.
There was a monastic way of life intensified with transcriptional and educational work. In the 19th century, prior of the monastery was the Macedonian leader of national revival and writer Kiril Pejchinovich, who founded a school in the monastery and here he wrote his famous book Mirror.
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sol+Ohrid
A CITY-MUSEUM UNDER PROTECTION OF UNESCO, A PEARL OF MACEDONIA
Ohrid is one of the oldest settlements in Macedonia, its origin dates back to the antique period. Nowadays, the city is the most developed as well as the most attractive place for tourists in the Republic of Macedonia.
0hrid is a city in the south-western part of the Republic of Macedonia onto the north-eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. Traffic connections are towards Skopje, Bitola, Debar and Republic Albania. It is located along Via Egnatia, which used to connect Adriatic Sea and White Sea, and that was an important circumstance for develop-ment of Ohrid in the past. There is Ohrid Airport in the vicinity of Ohrid, it is air traffic connection to certain foreign destinati-ons. Water traffic in Lake Ohrid does not have an important role, it is used for tourists sightseeing and fishing. There is not a railway station and that is the only disadva-ntage. In the 3rd cen-tury BC, there was Lychnidos instead of the present Ohrid. This important and fortified place was conquered by Roman gover-ning and it be-came an important settlement along the roadof Via Egnatia. Lychnidos as a rich and fortified city fell under Byzantine rule. There were fights between Slavic tribes and Byzantine army in the 6th and 7th century. After conquering the city by Slays Lychnidos was renamed as Ohrid. In 879 Ohrid became Episcopal seat and in 886 by arrival of St. Kliment and St. Naum, this settlement grew into cultural centre. These disciples of St. Cyril and St. Methodius started spreading Slav literacy and literature. Ohrid was the capital of Macedonian state during the rule of tsar Samuil. The fortress is well preserved fortification in the old part of the city, the oldest data for this fortress date back to 476. After Samuil's death the fortress was destroyed and again it was renewed. It was also used during Turkish Empire. Ohrid had developed crafts and trade and it represented an economic center during 12th and 13th century.
After Balkan Wars, population figures in Ohrid were decreased due to Turks migration. There is low development during the period between the First World War and the Second World War. Population and economic progress was marked after the Second World War. Population growth has been marked since the period after wars: there were 11.169 in-habitants in 1948, over 39.093 in-habitants 1981 and approximate-y 50.000 inhabitants till 2002. The population figures were doubled from 1961 to 1994. Ohrid has an eminent tourist function in the wider region. Important income of Ohrid's economy has been obtained by fishing, industry and craftsman-ship. Having developed city functions and developed tertiary and secondary section, Ohrid represents a center for the surrounding gravitation area. Anyway, whenever we refer to its tourist importance, Ohrid has great attractive power which is spread beyond state borders.
Antique Theatre
Antique Theatre in Ohrid originates since Hellenistic period. It was built in 200 BC. It is located in the old part of Ohrid and it is between both sides of Samuil's Fortress plateau in suitable area to perform antique Theatre from antique drama scene and gladiators' arena to a contemporary scene of cultural events acoustics during cultural-artistic and sports events. The Classical Theatre offers an extraordinary view of Lake Ohrid and the mountain Galichica.
Golden Mask from Trebenishta
During archaeological excavations of Samuil's Fortress in Ohrid, numerous tombs which were property of inhabitants of Lychnidos were found by the northern bulwark. Chronologically burial period is from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD and the greatest parts belong to Macedonian-Hellenic period (the 3rd century BC). Rich and diverse archaeological findings have been discovered there (decorated ceramic dishes, iron, bronze, silver and golden objects). A tomb with approximately seventy objects of various materials (ceramic, amber, glass, iron, bronze, silver and gold) was discovered on 30th September, 2002, and among the most significant and the most exclusive area golden mask and a golden glove with a golden ring. The well-known necropolis Trebenishta by the village Gornenci in the vicinity of Ohrid is considered to be epochal discovery for Macedonian and European archaeology as well as additional scientific affirmation. The other four golden masks in the necropolis were found in 1918 and 1934 (today, two of them are in Belgrade and the other two in Sophia). This tomb dates back to the early 5th century BC, therefore it is the oldest burial location in frames of Lychnidos necropolis.
Samuil’s Fortress
Samuil's Fortress was used and partially extended during Roman period and it had even greater dimension during Byzantine period. During the reign of Samuil, it was significantly extended and built up by well-built bulwarks. The present fortress kept the form of Samuil fortress, although there are some claims that some parts were demolished and then they were restored by Turks and Byzantines.
Fortress walls are from 10 to 16 meters high and several meters wide. The hilly part of the town was protected with high towers and walls 3 km long, except the south side which is surrounded by the lake itself. It covers the whole Ohrid Hill with its fortification and walls.
Now, there are eighteen towers and four gates. Some parts of the fortress occupy area towards the lake and lower hilly part of the old part of Ohrid. The old part of the town had three entrance gates and only Gorna Porta (Upper Gate) is preserved. Partially damaged top layer of inner walls reveal Byzantine format of bricks in horizontal layers.
Besides defense function from enemies, the fortress was used as a residence. It is also known as Samuil's Fortress. During tsar Samuil ruling from 976 to 1014 and his successors till 1018, Ohrid was the capital of the first state of Macedonian Slays. Then, the restored fortress has kept its monumental urban skeleton till the present days.
Ohrid trout
Ohrid trout is an endemic species of freshwater fish in Europe and it is the closest ancestor of the species that have lived in this area since the Tertiary.
Ohrid trout is different from spring trout because it has a flat body, small head and grey starry freckles all over its body. The colour of the flash to some of them is white and to some of them is pink. The maximum length is from 25 to 60 cm, and the maximum weight is 15, 8 kg. Cross-breeds of spring and Ohrid trout have red circle and grey starry freckles like the letnica trout. Ohrid trout is delicious. It is inscribed on Macedonian coins as a trademark of Macedonia.
Ohrid Lake Beaches
Gorica
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid • the whole surrounding makes you feel calm • the beach is surrounded by high rocks • an ideal view to the whole beach area
Slavija
• 4 kilometres from Ohrid in the locality Saint Stefan • one of the most frequent Ohrid beaches, always tidy and clean ■ the biggest attraction is a 75 metres toboggan
Metropol & Belvi
• 8 kilometres from Ohrid, only 100 metres from the lake ■ two hotels are well-known because of modern equipped rooms with views to the lake • sports terrains, bowling room, conference hall, sauna, heliotherapy, casino and fitness centre
Lagadin
• the longest beach-285 m • organised various parties with snow-foam, rain and balloons • special park place on the beach for the guests' scooters and speedboats • the special attraction is the platform for relaxation, drink and socializing
Eleshec
• a car-camp, 10 km from Ohrid • 700 beds in bungalows and trailers • opportunity to stay in your own trailers and tents
Saint Kliment Monasterty, Plasohnik
This complex is one of the most important archaeological localities in Ohrid and Macedonia as well it is the centre of the Christianization of the Slays, of their literature and culture. Plaoshnik belongs to different archaeological periods which can be divided as pre-Kliment's, Kliment's and post-Kliment's period.
Saint Kliment's Monastery Saint Pantelejmon, Plaoshnik (9th century) nearby early Christian episcope basilica in the community of Plaoshnik in 2002, the new-built temple dedicated to St. Pantelejmon was consecrated Saint Kliment (Clement), a patron of Macedonia and MOC-OA as a symbol of education and literacy, he was also a great builder of churches and monasteries, the most famous is the monastery in Plaoshnik. The newest archaeological excavations in 2000 confirmed that Saint Kliment renewed a former monastery in shape of a trefoil. That is a testimony of the Christian church life in Macedonia since the 1st century -the time of the holy apostle Paul and it is believed that this early Christian basilica was dedicated to St. Paul where Kliment's Monastery was built in the 9th century. There were discovered over 500 monks' graves and other abundant discoveries such as: gilded clothes, crosses, icons with the face of the Holy Mother and the Crucifixion of Christ, relicts of the Saint Kliment's monastery and Roman coins. At the place of the monastery, in the 14th century a new church was built, that the Turks converted into a mosque in the 15th century. Then the remains of Saint Kliment were transferred in the Holy Mother of God Periylepta church in Ohrid, known popularly from then on as a church Saint Kliment. On December 8, 2000 (the feast dedicated to Saint Kliment) and celebrating 2.000 years of Christianity, foundations of the new monastery of Saint Kliment were laid and it was consecrated on August 11, 2002. After 530 years, on the day of the consecration of the renewed monastery dedicated to St. Pantelejmon, the relicts of Saint Kliment Ohridski were moved again on Plaoshnik, he was the first Macedonian episcope from 893 and a founder of Macedonian Orthodox Church - Ohrid Archbishopric. Ohrid School was located here, the centre of Slav literacy, spirit and culture and it is considered as the first Slav University.
St. Kliment was the most gifted pupil of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, the all-Slays teachers, therefore in Saint Pantelejmon Monastery in Ohrid, in Plaoshnik, he founded the first European and all Slavic University in the 9th century (886), many years before those in Padova and Bologna. 3.500 disciples graduated at the University of Saint Kliment in Ohrid They all went to different places and spread the Christianity in Slavic language all over Europe. The Bible written in old Macedonian Slavic language was spread from Ohrid through the whole Slavic Europe, from Thessaloniki to Ural in 15 European countries.
Why did he dedicate this monastery to Saint Pantelejmon? Because Saint Pantelejmon was a doctor with a great gift for miracles. Next to the monastery there was a hospital where St. Clement treated and cured the sick - with prayers, herbs and tea and was called Miracle-maker.
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid
Monastery Saint Naum of Ohrid (9th-14th century) was built on a high cliff above Lake Ohrid on the ultimate south point in a place with rare natural beauty, this monastery is one of the most significant spiritual monuments of medieval Macedonian past .
Building of this monastery is connected to the name of Saint Naum who was working with Saint Kliment (Clement), they are the most famous educators of Macedonian People. The church is dedicated to The Council of the Saints Archangel, which was built by Saint Naum in 905. And it was same with the monastery of Saint Clement in Plaoshnik as to the shape and size. The Saint Naum's grave is in it, walled up in the southeast part of the narthex, at the same place as the Saint Kliment grave in his monastery in Ohrid. The church foundation was built in a form of trefoil (a clover leaf). It was completely destroyed from 10th to 12th century. There was built the present church on the existing foundation in the 16th century, it was built up and extended in several phases. The dome over the church was built in the second half of the 17th century, and the last significant restoration was performed in the end of 18th century (1799). The inscription, which is over western entrance, says that church painting was performed during the period of the abbot Stevan in 1806. The chapel with Naum's Tomb was also painted then. There have been performed certain changes that completely changed the appearance of St. Naum church. The present church has form of a cross in scribed into a dome square, set on four pillars. Naum's Tomb is a sticked building with wide and low dome. Even today in the Saint Naum Monastery the pilasters with engraved Glagolitic and Cyrillic letters remain. Being the first monastic centre in Macedonia, from the time of Saint Kliment and Saint Naum, there is traditional monkshood and an active church life today.
The monastery and its surrounding is quiet place for relaxation and walking. The whole area enchants with its calm beauty of pearl - clear water of Crn Drim spring, therefore it is considered to be one of the clearest locations of Ohrid shore. The clear and cold springs and the dense vegetation are considered to be the most exotic place in the region. You must not miss sailing by boat in the springs by the monastery.
St. John Theologain, Kaneo
St. John Theologian, Kaneo (1280) this medieval church is known after a former fishermen settlement Kaneo, which in Latin means "shines" and it is one of the most photographed symbols
The monastery St. John Theologian was built and painted in the 13th century, but church-donors and fresco painters are unknown. Dome frescoes are preserved century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional building in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church St. John of Kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being and altar frescoes are quite damaged, because of this the church was demolished and abounded for longer period between the 17th and 19th century, during this period a lot of frescoes were destroyed and lost forever. There were some renovations and additional buildings in the recent history of this church, while in 1889 a new wooden iconostasis was set in and certain parts of the old fresco painting were reproduced. The original appearance of the church st.John of kaneo, as one of the symbols of ancient Ohrid, was being restored after preservation work from 1963 to 1964, when the bell tower was demolished, which was built up in the 19th century. The dome frescoes were discovered then. The frescoes from the 13th century are destroyed and there are only parts in the cupola and the apse. The two angels from the Communion of the Apostles are wonderful and specific, in tsar's garments, which is a rarity.
The architecture of this church is very important for studying of medieval monuments in Ohrid, because it represents a successful combination --- of Byzantine and Armenian elements. The construction is made of trim stone, scale and tiles, on a rectangular base, with a cross-in-square plan and octagonal cupola.
Bay of Bones
Bay of the Bones a reconstructed pre-historic stake settlement - museum on water Bay of the bones is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement dating back to the 12th-7th centuries BC, it is set onto a platform supported by wooden stakes. It is a new-open museum on water, there are exhibited the relicts of the wooden settlement found in water, there is a diving base as well some reconstructed fortresses of Roman Empire dating back to the 2nd century. There were found remains of 6. 000 stakes at a depth from three to five meters on this locality, which probably supported the same platform with 20 wooden huts onto it. According to the researches, this settlement occupied 8.500 m'. Taking into consideration that it was built from wood, reed and mud, therefore these settlements were easily burnt and frequently rebuilt and this is because of the great stakes density (there were found burnt wood and coal). The platform was connected to the land by a movable bridge, which was erected during night in order to protect the settlement from animals and enemies.
A part of the present settlement has been reconstructed, there are seven huts built onto the platform which is set onto 1.200 processed stakes in order to be more resistant and supportive. The interiors of the huts have also been reconstructed, which offers an interesting experience of the past way of living. There are exhibited some discovered ceramic objects and also there is aquarium made by stakes under water.
Diving Base offers lovers of diving to dive with diving guide and research underwater remains.
The bay and the beach are a former part of the car camp Gradishte where the reconstructed stake settlement was named as Bay of the Bones due to great number of animal bones typical for the same period while the settlement existed.
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sol+Struga
Struga
The main characteristics of the tourism in the Municipality of Struga are: relatively favorable geographic positioning and relatively developed road infrastructure, mild continental climate with high level of sun insolation during the whole year, extraordinary fund of endemic species of flora and fauna, protected and preserved natural habitat, rich cultural and historic heritage with a considerable number of monuments and archeological sites, mountain ranges favorable for winter tourism, traditional welcome and folklore, healthy and traditional food consuming, unique cultural manifestations, Struga is situated in the southwestern part of the Republic of Macedonia, on the shorelines of the Lake Ohrid and alongside the banks of the River Black Drim that divides the city into two.
Struga is well linked and easily accessible with the neighboring regions: only 14 km away from the border with the Republic of Albania, 160 km with the Republic of Kosova (from Tetovo) or 190 km in the North (from Skopje), 100 km from the Republic of Greece, 290 km from the Republic of Bulgaria and 230 from the border with the Republic of Serbia. The International Airport only 9 km away connects Struga with the rest part of the world.
Struga has a surface of 573 km2and lies at 698 meters above sea level; there are 63376 inhabitants, 130 inhabitants/ km2, in 50 settlements. Maximum average temperatures reach 27 degrees centigrade in July and August, but in the warmest days of the summer they reach out to 35-40 degrees centigrade. Average temperature of the water of the lake Ohrid in summer is 26 degrees centigrade, while the temperature throughout the year reaches up to around 12 degrees centigrade. In the winter, average temperature is above 0 degrees centigrade, making thus a comfortable and pleasant environment to be accommodated and stay in this time of the season. The average days with relatively high temperatures reach to 80 days in the year, accompanied by intensively high temperatures in July and August. The insolation in Struga is very high, with 2,200 hours of insolation, Struga is one of brightest places in the Republic of Macedonia.
NATURAL RICHIES OF STRUGA
The Lake of Ohrid lies at an altitude of 695 meters above sea level and occupies an area of 348,2 km², from which 230 km² are on the side of the Republic of Macedonia and the rest of 118,2 km² belong to the Republic of Albania. The cost line of the lake is 87,5 km long. The average depth of the lake is 164 meters and the maximum depth of the lake is 289 meters, with a high transparency that reaches up to 24 meters. The Lake is characterized with a very unique ecosystem consisted of a rich world of flora and fauna that is very rare. The biodiversity of the lake and the trails of very old settlements and prehistoric civilizations that have existed here made possible for Lake Ohrid to be listed and constantly protected by the UNESCO as a cultural heritage of planetary proportions.
The River Black Drim is the only exit of the lake’s water. As it flows in the north, the river creates the two artificial lakes: Lake Globochitza and Lake Shpile. The eels found in the Lake Ohrid, through the river, pass seas and oceans on their “honeymoon” to arrive to the Sargasso Sea, where they meet their partners and breed.
The Yablanitsa Mountain is one the most important mountain ranges in Macedonia because of the rich flora and fauna. On the slopes of this mountain lie panoramic villages. Today, there are some initiatives to declare the mountain range as a national park. Glacial lakes on the Yablanitsa Mountain are situated more than 2000 meters above sea level with breathtaking views of Struga and the Lake Ohrid. Artificial lake of Shum in situated in the village of Shum only 6 km away from the city of Struga. The uniqueness of this lake is the breeding of the Lake Ohrid trout.
Flora in the region of Struga is characterized with a unique and endemic living world that cannot be found in any other places in the world (lake reeds, oak hills and forests, beech, chestnuts, curative flora, ornamental flora and different mountain mushroom species). Fauna also is characterized with endemic forms of life and endangered species like mountain bears, wolves, dears, wild lynx, goats and lake swans, ducks and gooses.
The admirers of nature have the opportunity to visit the tourist villages of Vishni, Upper Belitza, Labunishta and Podgortsi to feel the breathtaking views of the Lake Ohrid in over 2000 meters above sea level, the glacial lakes, mountain springs and meadows during the winter season fulfilled with snow, in spring with flowers, in summer with green colors and in gilded autumns. The admirers of the deep blue color of Lake Ohrid can relax in the fishermen villages of Kalishta and Radozhda.
CULTURAL AND HISTORIC RICHIES OF STRUGA
As a result of the natural conditions and the strategic geo-politic position between West and East, Struga and its surroundings have been continuously populated and featured a cradle of ancient civilization. Archeological findings bear witness that near the mouth of the river Black Drim was established the ancient city of Enchalon.
The “Via Egnatia” penetrated in the region of Struga, more precisely, passed through the village of Radozhda, Struga. Inside the church of St. George in Struga was found a millennium stone “Egnatia” on which is written the name of the Roman emperor Karakalus (211-217 B.C.) and the distance of 12 km dividing Struga from Ohrid.
The most known temples of the Christian religion are: the church of St. George of the city of Struga, the church complex near Kalishta, from the XV century, the church of St. Spas inside a cave in the village of Vishni, from the XV century, the church of St. Archangel Michael in Radozhda, from the XI century.
The most representative temples of the Islamic religion in Struga are the mosques and a teke: the Mosque of Suleiman Arap built in 1583, near the river Black Drim, the Mosque of Mustafa Celebi near the city centre, built in the late XV century, the Teke of Helveti, built by Baba Hasan in the XVIII century and the Hamam of Mustafa as a representative of the rarest Turkish monuments built in the years when the Ottomans came to Struga.
The Natural Scientific Museum “Dr. Nikolla Nezllobinski” in Struga is one of the oldest institutions in Macedonia and represents a complex institution consisted of several departments as: the Biological Department, Preparatory Lab, Department of Archeology and Figurative Art and the Department of History and Ethnology. In the Museum there is an exhibition of 9,381 specimens of flora and fauna founded in the shores of the Lake Ohrid, about 2,576 items that originate from pre-history, the ancientness, medieval era and items from the contemporary period.
A very important part of the Museum is the art gallery “Vangel Kodzoman” consisted of 35 paintings, a true collection of this artist from Struga. His paintings reflect the dynamic of the living and life in Struga, together with motives from the old city architecture.
The city architecture of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century in Struga can be noticed from the old houses. The accent should be put to the fact that most of the houses and other buildings of this period are characterized with an architectural harmony and functional emplacement of the interior and exterior elements.
The Festival of refined and styled folk songs and dances “Këngë jeho” takes place in Struga every year in the end of July and in the beginning of August. The festival, established in 1992, for many years has revealed the true cultural and artistic values of the ethnic Albanian soul and the colors of the traditional costumes and dances. The festival presents the traditional values of the cultural artistic associations from Macedonia, Albania, and Kosovo and all over the world.
The “Struga Poetry Evenings”
The “Struga Poetry Evenings” as an international event began in 1966. As a result, the international poetry award “The Golden Wreath” was established, and is awarded to the best poet. For the years passed away, Struga has welcomed and hosted over 4,000 poets, essayists, and well-known critics from 95 different countries all over the world.
“The Review of Folk Costumes” is one of the most important cultural and touristic manifestations that traditionally takes place in Struga in the beginning of August, since 1971. This cultural event aims at presenting the cultural wealth of folk costumes and embroidery from the tradition coming from the tradition of all ethnic communities living in the Struga region. The parade of the participants in the streets of Struga and along the river Black Drim is a special moment and an extraordinary happening for the visitors.
The citizens of Struga can be very proud of the many and old crafts. According to this, we can point out the manufacturers of silver jewelry, hand-made filigree, old-style loom weaving, decorative wood-carving, pottery and many other handicraft shops that are located mainly in the old city bazaar.
The traditional cuisine cherished for centuries in Struga invites you to taste the deliciously prepared eel and trout a lá Struga, fli or dzomleze (national pie) under hot iron pan, pie and beans cooked in earthen pan, baklava and other sweeties.
The accommodation capacities in the Municipality of Struga are: 25 hotels with 4500 rooms and approximately 6000 beds, 10 motels with a capacity of 100 rooms with 250 beds and 200 private guest houses and apartments with 2000 rooms or 4000 beds. Thus, in Struga can be accommodated almost 10.000 tourists a day. In the Municipality of Struga there are 60 restaurants with a traditional and modern cuisine, 50 fast-food and 60 cafés for everybody’s preferences as well as 20 travel agencies that organize the trips for the tourists.
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sol+Gevgelija
THE FAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS HAVE ENABLED GROWING VARIOUS MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT, SUCH AS: FIGS, POMEGRANATES, OLIVES, TANGERINES AND LEMONS
Gevgelija area is considered as a natural border between Mediterranean climate and Continental climate. Gevgelija has 240 sun days and 2.400 sun hours annually.
Gevgelija is located in the ultimate southern part of the Republic of Macedonia, in Gevgelija-Valandovo Valley. Gevgelija is a border town three kilometers from Greece border. Gevgelija has a favorable traffic-geographical position. Beside Gevgelija passes the highway which leads to the neighboring Greece and the international railway line Skopje-Thessaloniki, linking Europe and the Middle East. It was mentioned in official Turkish documents as a settlement for the first time in 1664. It was a feudal settlement and a centre of a district in the Turkish administration in the period from 1665 to 1832. In this period, some inhabitants were engaged in raising silkworms. Positioned along the major roads which led to Thessaloniki and Dojran towards Skopje and Strumica, Gevgelija experienced rapid economic development in the mid-nineteenth century. Remarkably fast development after the construction of the railway Skopje-Thessaloniki, therefore in the year 1877, more than 2.000 inhabitants lived in this settlement. In the post-war period, a constant population growth was marked-from around 6.000 inhabitants in 1953 to 15.000 inhabitants in 2002. Simultaneously, Gevgelija has also developed economically. The economic interests of Gevgelija are directed towards development of agriculture, industry, trade and tourism. Nowadays, Gevgelija is a contemporary border town with all required city functions and approximately 30 settlements from the surrounding gravitate around it.
Negorci Spa is located in the vicinity of the village Negorci, four kilometers from Gevgelija. The hydro-thermal system is consisted of more springs and water drills. Water capacity of the spa is 100 I/sec. The temperature of various springs is from 36-50°C. According to chemical compound, this water belongs to sodium - sulphate type, and there is thermo-mineral mud in the vicinity of the spa. Water and mud possess balneological effects healing nerves, rheumatic and post-trauma conditions, damaged soft issues. Located in the foothills of Mount Kozhuf, there are 36 hectares of dense forest in its surrounding. The bathroom is the lowest in our entire country at an altitude of 59 meters. Occupying 25 hectares, this spa complex has been developed into a modern health and tourist center.
Kozhuf is a mountainous massif located in the south parts of the Republic of Macedonia, it is on the Macedonian-Greek border. Zelen Breg is the highest peak of Mount Kozhuf and it is 2.200 meters high. Today, at a distance of only 210 km from Skopje, and 130 km from Thessaloniki, occupying an area of 2.000 hectares, here is the newest Kozhuf Ski Centre in Macedonia, whose construction began in 2001. The center is modern and well-equipped and provides excellent conditions for skiing. Currently it has two ski lifts with a capacity of carrying up to 3.000 skiers to the top of the cable railway per hour, one six-row lift, unique of this type in the Balkans, restaurant, sheepfold, 16 suites and 16 km ski trails. This center is a unique in the country and possesses equipment for production of artificial snow. Pure air, sun and natural beauty are what most visitors of Kozhuf are attracted by. Spacious ski slopes without trees, location and natural resources on the mountain Kozhuf ensure that the ski center will become a new attractive winter tourist destination in Macedonia. Except in winter, Kozhuf is attractive in the other seasons of the year as well. Kozhuf offers excellent conditions for historical tourism, mountain biking, horse riding, paragliding, hiking and hunting, and the dam on River Tochnica provides opportunity for fishing and kayak.
Vardarski Rid (Vardar Hill) an ancient Macedonian town, I one of the most famous archaeological sites in Europe
Vardarski Rid is an archaeological site in the vicinity of Gevgelija and alongside of the river Vardar. There was discovered a several layer settlement dating back to pre-history and ancient period with intensive and continuous life from the end of the Bronze Age to the fall of the ancient Macedonian state and the establishment of Roman domination in this part of the Balkans. There were marked traces of fortifications built from broken stones and lime mortar. Remains of four cultural stratums were found.
Vardarski Rid is the only town in Republic Macedonia whei the period of Philip and Alexander the Great is confirmed. Macedonian shields, helmets and a sun with sixteen rays were found. This locality covers six horizons of living, and the oldest object that was found is an ax dating back to 5.000 BC. Among the most representative are terracotta gods and goddesses, various anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures as well as other ceramic objects, all of them were home production. Small number samples of imported ceramics dating back to the 5-6th centuries BC. The most characteristic among the movable metal findings are arms, then jewels, tools, great number of keys, kitchen cutlery etc. Life of Vardarski Rid faded away gradually during the 1st century BC.
This city has been nicknamed The Macedonian Las Vegas because of the great number of tourists who come to the town and visit six casinos and numerous shops.
Click here for Gevgelija city tours
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sol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- Lunch will be served at the lakeside restaurant.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
- Next destination on the tour is the small town of Berovo. The city is situated near the river of Bregalnica at 900 meters above the sea level. Although it covers a small region it has many cultural, natural and historical values. Berovo Lake and the forest of the Maleshevo Mountains are two popular sites for tourists while Berovo craftsmen are well known for their skill in traditional wood crafting.
- We will visit one of the local sheepfolds with the traditionally open-air kitchen where one can enjoy the rich aromas of sheep cheese, unique Macedonian yogurt, unbelievably tasty pies, plum brandy as well as the tasty treasures of the forests – wild raspberries and blackberries ( when they are in season). Optional lunch at the location.
- Checking in at a hotel in the vicinity of the town.
- Additional activities will be offered in the hotel like hiking, cooking traditional food and others.
- Individual time.
Day 3
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out
- We start the day with the trip to Smolarski waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
- We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
- The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion.
- Our next destination is Stobi winery. Wine degustation and dinner at the winery are a subject of supplement.
- Last destination of the day is the town of Kavadarci. Kavadarci is a town located in the Tikvesh region of the Republic of Macedonia. Situated in the heart of Macedonia’s wine country, it is home to the largest winery in south-eastern Europe named after the Tikvesh valley. Checking in at the hotel and free time will complete the day.
Day 4
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
- We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be prividet for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
- The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
- The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in free time will be provided for dinner.
Day 5
- Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
- After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations free time for lunch will be provided. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
- The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
- Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level. Lunch time will be provided at a restaurant in the vicinity of the location.
- After the lunch we head back to Ohrid. Next visiting location will be the National Ohrid Museum presented in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
- Dinner time provided at the Ohrid old bazaar where many restaurants take place. After dinner we heading back to the hotel.
Day 7
- Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
- Departure for Skopje with a coffee break at the point of Straza.
- We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
- Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+15 days Grand Cultural tour of Macedonia
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje airport and transfer to your hotel in Mavrovo located by Mavrovo Lake. Free afternoon to relax by the lake after the flight. Welcome traditional dinner with your guide, discussion about the tour and local customs. Overnight in hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast. Transfer to Mount Bistra (1.600m). Easy walking tour in the mountain. Visit to local sheepfold, cheese tasting. Transfer from the mountains by bus to village of Galichnik, famous for its old stone houses, rich tradition and the best Macedonian sheep cheese. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Galichnik.
Day 3
Breakfast. Departure to St Bigorski Monastery (St. John the Baptist) recognized for its wood-carved iconostasis. Follows short 45min walk in the woods above village Rostuse to Duff waterfalls, and after that, drive to Rajchica monastery where a piece of the cross of Jesus is kept and a small part of the hand of St. John. Traditional lunch in village of Jance. Early evening arrival in Struga. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast. Departure to Ohrid. Sightseeing of Ohrid Old Town, the city also known as "the Jerusalem of the Balkans" with its 365 churches. Visit of St Nikola church, St Sophia, St. Kliment, Plaoshnik, St Jovan Janeo. Free afternoon to explore the city, or Ohrid beaches. Dinner and accommodation in hotel in Struga.
Day 5
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Struga, the city of poetry. Lunch in a fishermen village Trpejca on the shore of Ohrid Lake. In the afternoon transfer to St Naum monastery. Visit of the monastery. Boat ride in the lagoon of the springs of River Crn Drim. Back to Ohrid. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Ohrid.
Day 6
Breakfast. Morning shopping in Ohrid open green market for today cooking classes. Free day to explore Ohrid and its beaches. In the afternoon cook your own dinner with our chef. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Ohrid
Day 7
Breakfast. Departure by bus over Galicica Mountain to Prespa Lake. Short break at the restored ancient fishermen settlement on the beach. Visit of church St. George in Kurbinovo village and traditional lunch in village Brajcino. In the afternoon transfer to Bitola. Accommodation in hotel. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 8
Breakfast. Easy trekking day in Pelister. Path goes through pine woods to Kopanki mountain hut (45min) and to few sites around the mountain hut. Dinner in hotel in Bitola.
Day 9
Breakfast. Sightseeing of archaeological site of "Heraclea" and Bitola Old town. Free afternoon. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Bitola.
Day 10
Breakfast. Transfer to archaeological site "Stobi", a city founded on the sunset of the ancient Macedonian kingdom. The Roman trading center on the road Via Egnatia, the city with its own money with inscription "Municipium Stobensium”. After Stobi we continue to Radovis. Visit of Radovis market place where you can still see the Yuruks - a minority group living in this area with their specific clothes, still living their traditional way of life, producing their products and selling them here. Lunch break in Radovis. In the afternoon transfer to Strumica. Dinner. Overnight in hotel.
Day 11
Breakfast. Visit of the nearby Monastery Bogorodica Eleusa, and Monastery Vodocha with St Leonthius church in Vodoca monastery, which was built there after the defeat of Tsar Samoil's troops in which 15000 of his men were blinded by Byzantine soldiers. Dinner in a restaurant with traditional gypsy music. Overnight in hotel..
Day 12
Breakfast. Transfer from Strumica to Smolare waterfalls on Mount Belasica, one of the oldest mountains in Europe, with thousands specific and some endemic species of fauna and beautiful nature. Short break, and we continue to Berovo, a small town in Maleshevski mountains. On the way to Berovo, stop in a little picturesque mountain village Dvoriste. Arrival in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel.
Day 13
Breakfast. Easy trekking in this so-called "Switzerland of Macedonia" and Berovo Lake. Traditional lunch in nature. In the afternoon visit of St Archangel Michail church and the workshop for hand-weaved traditional blankets in Berovo. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Berovo.
Day 14
Breakfast. Departure to one of the oldest towns of Macedonia, the town of old bridges and towers - Kratovo. Sightseeing of Kratovo. In the afternoon, visit of the Valley of the dolls near Kratovo with its natural stone sculptures. Transfer to Skopje. Dinner in a restaurant. Overnight in hotel in Skopje.
Day 15
Breakfast. Sightseeing of Skopje.
Tour operated by:
sol+1 day MONASTERY ST.NAUM Tour
The guide will meet you on the beforehand agreed location and time. This tour will be carried out either by bus or by boat depending on weather conditions. Morning departure for the tourist complex St. Naum. Panoramic viewing of Lake Ohrid, hotel complexes, Galicica National Park, fishing villages stretching along lake`s coast, Pestani, Trpejca, Lubanista seeing their typical rural architecture. Arrival at St. Naum: Looking at the monastery complex St. Naum (dated from 9th century), placed on a rock right above the lake, monument of and devoted to the miracle worker St Nahum, promenade arround the water springs of the river Crn Drim. Visiting the restaurant “Ostrovo” for refreshment break.
Tour organized by
Kompas Travel
+38978210071
sol+4 days West Macedonia Cultural Experience
Day 1
Arrival in Skopje after 13:00. Welcome by a representative of Macedonia Travel and your professional guide and transfer to a hotel 3* in the center of Skopje for accommodation and refreshment. You can discuss with your guide the tour and Macedonian customs over the traditional Macedonian lunch in a restaurant. After the lunch, transfer to Skopje fortress which is starting point for our sightseeing tour of Skopje – it leads you through the Old Town of Skopje – church St. Spas, Old Bazzar, Daut pashin amam… and over the Stone Bridge to modern Skopje, the monument of Mother Theresa and the City Museum. Relax on the cobblestoned coffeeshops area by the square. Dinner and overnight in the hotel.
Day 2
Breakfast . Departure to Mavrovo.Visit of one of the most beautiful monasteries in Macedonia- St John the Baptist. Do not forget to buy mastika (special brandy made by the monks) before leaving the monastery. Departure to Struga, a small town on the shore of Ohrid lake. Accommodation in the hotel by the lake. Lunch. In the afternoon visit of the two cave churches in Kalista and Radozda. Back to Struga and sightseeing of this charming little town with its cobblestoned streets and old artisan shops. Leisure afternoon by River Drim flowing out from Ohrid Lake. Dinner with traditional Macedonian music in the typical restaurant “Klimetica “.Overnight in the hotel.
Day 3
Breakfast. Your sightseeing will start with a boat ride in the lagoon at the springs of river Drim (some 30 km south of Ohrid, and visit of monastery of St.Naum. Than, on the way to Ohrid you’ll visit the Bay of bones – a reconstruction of prehistoric settlement on the water, and have your lunch in a restaurant in the old town. Ohrid is considered to be the cradle of Orthodox Christianity where our alphabet (the Cyrillic alphabet which is used today in most of the Eastern European and ex-Soviet countries) was invented by Saints Cyril and Methodius. After the lunch, a professional tourist guide will show you the old town with its countless little old churches. Visit of St. Sofia, the Amphitheatar , Plaoshnik, Sv. Jovan Kaneo… Dinner in the hotel in Struga with folklore group and live music. Learn how to dance the Macedonian folk dance! Overnight in hotel.
Day 4
Breakfast . Departure to Skopje.
Tour oganized by :
Macedonia Travel
http://www.macedoniatravel.com/
sol+5 Day Culture and History tour of Macedonia
Day 1
- Skopje is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
Day 2
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
- After visiting Matka we will continue our way back to Skopje for overnight.
Day 3
- Breakfast in the hotel in Skopje.
- Departure for Ohrid – the Macedonian Jerusalem
- Visit of the “Painted Mosque” in Tetovo.
- Visit of the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist (Bigorski Monastery)– the most famous Macedonian monastery, Macedonian cultural treasure
- Lunch at Janche Vilige - the picturesque Macedonian village
- Visit of Vevchani Vilige – visit of the famous “Vevchani Republic”
- Arrival and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 4
- The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
- The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
- After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
- You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
- You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
- You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
- In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
- After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
- As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
- Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
- After the lunch we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
- You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
- On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
- After this we will departure for the hotel and overnight in Ohrid.
Day 5
- After the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid we will departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- We continue our way toward Stoby Winery for lunch and wine tasting.
- Transfer to the airport and flight departure.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+1 day Jeep Off Road tour
Off Road driving through the Kuratica over Mazatar the highest peak of Plakenska Mountain (2000m). We drive through forest roads hacked through the densest beech forests in western Macedonia on the Mountain Mazatar and Plakenska. Along the trail in several wonderful places opportunity to see the two most beautiful lakes Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake.
Along the trail will allow participants to actively gain practical driving 4x4 jeep the Off Road. The total length of track is 55 km. Upon arrival Plakenska mountain 1800 meters in the locality Brazdi (Brazdi name represents a set of mountain springs which crawl out on a height of over 1850 meters), participants will have the opportunity to rock climbing to the highest peak of Grmada 2000 meters (1 hour time ).
In the meantime, while the group climbs on the top and at the base of the peak will be ready to fire after the climb, participants would be able to take prepare grilled sausages or similar food. After the lunch back down through the village of Plake (which lies at 1400 m height) Rechica (where short brake at valajcite (natural laundry washing)) and Village of Kuratica.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-mail: [email protected]
sol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
sol+1 day Boat Tour and The Monastery of St. Naum
The Monastery of St. Naum rightfully carries the name a miraculous place. It is situated in the immediate vicinity of the source of River Crni Drim, which flows through Lake Ohrid, draining from it at and running through the city of Struga.
This monastery complex is part of the National Park Galicica and belongs to one of the strictly protected areas. Crystal clear, transparent spring water reflects both the surrounding greenery and the mountain peaks in the background. Built on the top of a rocky hill, the Monastery of St. Naum is one of the most beautiful pilgrimage monasteries in Macedonia. Late in the 9 century St. Naum himself chose this noble wilderness for his incredible mission of bringing light to the local population in the dark Middle Ages. He was believed to be a physician and a miracle man, which is depicted on the frescoes that are found close to his remains. The church itself is dedicated to the angels Michael and Gabriel and it contains unique baroque icons from late 18 century. Full day boat excursion (maximum 150 people)
Program:
The cruise will start once we board the boat, after which we sail along the southern horeline for about 2 hours. During the cruise you can enjoy in the view of Ohrid, the summer residence of the president of Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), the Bay of Bones (a museum on water and archaeological site). Sailing on, we pass by the unique church of St. Mother of God of Zahum (Bogorodica Zahumska) – 13 century. During the journey, we are going to stop for half an hour at the Bay of Bones to visit this extraordinary underwater archaeological attraction, which was open for the public not too long ago. A new exposition has been set up there featuring a reconstruction of the prehistoric pile dwelling – 12 to 7 century B.C. This complex also includes the remains of a Roman military checkpoint dating back to the 2 century B.C.Arrival at the Monastery of St. Naum. Our path (both from the parking lot and the dock) will take us to a wooden monument portraying St. Naum, placed among a colorful flock of peafowl, towards the main entrance gate of the Monastery, on top of a rock. Inside the Monastery (split into smaller groups) we are going to visit the magnificent church of the terrestrial angels Michael and Gabriel (9 century). In addition to the legends of his mysterious gift, your guide will also show you how true believers can still hear the heartbeat of St. Naum at his tomb. The Macedonian-Albanian border is 400 m away, while a town on the Albanian side, called Pogradec, can easily be seen from the monastery complex. Traditional lunch will be served on the terrace at a wonderful site called Ostrovo – an archaic word meaning island. This is the place where one can learn more about the famous Ohrid Pearl, where a member of a family who have been keeping secretively, even distrustfully, the secret of production of this pearl for more than 100 years, will elaborate on its excellent quality and special method of production. Our program also offers free time and anopportunity for you to go to the beach, shop at the stands with souvenirs and pearls, drink from the well-known healing spring of St. Petka, buy something, or just enjoy a journey to the springs on a dinghy with an expertguide. In case of inconvenient weather conditions, the captain of the boat reserves the right to make alterations to the program and if in his/her judgment the boat cruise is not possible for safety reasons, then the journey will take place by bus. After the program is finished we return to the hotel.
Tour Organized by:
Tel: +389 46 250 745
E-Mail: [email protected]
sol+Macedonia in 8 Days
Macedonia in 8 Days
Day 1
· Airport transfer to Skopje
· We start the tour on Vodno, a natural getaway not far away from Skopje and sightseeing of its unique surrounding.
· Cable car tour of Mountain Vodno, heading towards the Millennium Cros, one of the pinpoints of the city. It offers tourists and visitors alike the best land view of Skopje and its surroundings. It's an unique place where you can breath-in fresh air and soak up some sun.
· Next we will visit the Ethno village, surrounded by green lush forest and a river, a place that offers a unique opportunity for relaxation.
· The tour then continues towards the monastery of St.Pantelejmon, a small 12th-century Byzantine church.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the local restaurants.
· Overnight
Day 2
· Breakfast will be served at the hotel in Skopje
· The tour will then continue at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding the history of Skopje. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
· After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape. In Matka vicinity there are also lots of churches one of which is the church of the Saint. In Matka as an option you will have a boat ride and visit the millenniums old caves.
· After visiting Matka we will continue our trip to Ohrid - the Macedonian Jerusalem and check in at the hotel.
Day 3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· Departure for Vevchani
· Vevchani and sightseeing of: The unique Vevchani Springs, the house of the famous physist Mihailo Pupin and The Church of Sv.Spas.
· Check in the traditional ethno style accomodation
· Traditional dinner, tasting old recipe dishes
· Overnight in Vevcani
Day 4
· After the breakfast in the hotel we will departure for the St. Naum of Ohrid Monastery. It is breathtaking setting on a plateau over Ohrid Lake and Galičica Mountain towering from behind. It was founded in the 910 by St. Naum, but the present-day church was built in the 16th century. Of the original church just the side chapel with the grave of St. Naum still stands. The frescoes were painted in 1806 (the side chapel frescoes depict the life and miracles of St. Naum); in the first chamber of the church look for the fresco of St. Cyril and Methody and their students including St. Clement and St. Naum. The icon screen was made in 1711 and it is the oldest completely preserved wooden high icon screen in Macedonia.
· You will also enjoy the boat ride on the springs of the river Crn Drim, a breathtaking natural setting with crystal clear waters.
· The tour then continues towards the village Brajcino, a place rich in murky water sources, high and green forests, along with "endemic" houses that will bring you back in the old days.
· We will have lunch at a restaurant in Brajcino.
· On our way back to Ohrid we will visit the archeological site Bay of Bones. It is museum on water dating back to 1200 years BC.
· After touring the Bay of bones, we departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
· In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
· You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
· We then visit the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Dinner will be served at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak.
· Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 5
· After the breakfast in the hotel in Bitola we will departure to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History. We will visit the Krushevo bazaar, where you will experience historic architecture dating back from the Ottoman period.
· We will then continue on a tour to the Makedonium and Meckin Kamen.
· After the touring of Krushevo, We departure for the Tikves Winery – one of the most authentic and biggest Macedonian wineries. We will make a quick tour on the winery and you will get to know the process of how they produce one of the best wines on the Balkans.
· Lunch will be served with wine tasting of unique quality
· After the Tikvesh tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Dinner and overnight at the winery
Day 6
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 7
· We will have breakfast at the hotel in Strumica
· Departure for Shtip, known as the city under the Isar, which was a medieval fortress whose remains are still visible to this day and is one of the tourist attractions in the city. Besides having to see the ruins of the centuries old fortress, the Isar allows for great views of the city and its surroundings.
· Tour of Shtip
· Lunch at a local restaurant in Shtip- serving the local specialty, the famous pastrmajlija,delicious unforgettable experience
· After the lunch, we departure for Kratovo (one of the regions' living museums), known as the city of towers.
· Tour of Kratovo and sightseeing of the Kratovo Museum, the Clock tower and surrounding medieval towers. We will walk along the old bazaar, strolling down the local medieval bridges (bridge radin) and experience back-in-time adventure.
· Check in the hotel in Kratovo.
· Dinner at a restaurant in the old bazaar, and free time for activities
· Overnight in Kratovo
Day 8
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the stone village of Kuklica. According to the locals, the stone figures that are known as " Stone Dolls" are millions of years old. There are many legends and myths related to their existence, as well as a scientific explanation, but it's up to you to decide on what you're going to believe.
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the monastery tour, we will head towards the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world, Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia). You will have the chance to observe the sun and feel the ancient tranquility of that astonishing place.
· Next, we departure for Skopje, where you will have free time for rest and refreshment
· Farewell dinner at one of the restaurants in Skopje
End of Tour
sol+5 Day Food and Wine of Macedonia
DAY1
- The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
- The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history.
- From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje.
- Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
- In the Old Bazaar you will visit the famous Daut Pasha Hamam (bath house) which was built in the 15th century and that holds the National Art Museum. After that you will visit Kapan An (Han) which was also built in the 15 century by Isa Beg.
- Traditional Macedonian lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in the Old Bazaar.
- After the lunch you will visit the Saint Savior church in the Old Town which holds the monument of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary Goce Delcev. In this area you will visit the Skopsko Kale which is the most famous middle-century fortress in the Skopje region. is the capital city of the Republic of Macedonia and one of the main places that you need to visit in Macedonia. It was inhabited for more than 4000 years before the birth of Christ.
- Throughout the centuries it was constantly destroyed and rebuild by many conquerors and nations until the devastating earthquake on July 26th 1963 where 90% of the city lied in ruins. Yet the city still managed to rise up from the ashes once again and restored its old glory offering us a unique place for the start of our tour.
- Visit of a traditional bakery and review of the process of making the traditional Balkan dish Burek
- The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
- We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
- Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Food and Wine.
DAY2
- The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
- After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
- The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
- After visiting the Monastery we departure to Galicnik – one of the most beautiful Miyak villages in Macedonia. We will visit one of the local sheepfold.
- Traditional lunch will be served in nature at the Galicnik sheepfold. At the lunch you will taste the world famous Galicnik white cheese.
- Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
DAY3
· The day starts with the breakfast in the hotel in Ohrid. Ohrid is a city on the eastern shore of Lake Ohrid. It has about 42,000 inhabitants making it the seventh largest city in the country and the most visited tourist destination in Macedonia. Ohrid was known for the fact that once had 365 churches one for each day of the year and has been referred as the "Macedonian Jerusalem". The city is rich in culture, religion, picturesque houses and monuments which hold on to the traditional Macedonian architecture from centuries ago.
· The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. First we will visit the Upper Gate which is fortification surround the Old Town crowned with the King Samoul Fortress (the most famous medieval Macedonian King). The area offers the most beautiful sight on the Lake of Ohrid.
· After that, you will visit the Ancient Theater. The theatre is the only visible monument from ancient times. It is also the only Hellenistic theatre in Macedonia; the other three are from Roman times.
· You will visit the Archeological site of Plaosnik / Saint Clement of Ohrid. It is a place that has been very important religious center since early Christian times, if not before. It is the site of the first university in Europe, opened in the 10th c. and it is the place where the Cyrillic alphabet was created. The church you see is a reconstruction of the church St. Clement built when he came here and opened the university. The 5 nave early Christian basilica in the middle of which the church stands is from the 5th century.
· You will also pay visit to the famous church of Saint Sophia which was built in the 11 century and it is the Cathedral of the Ohrid archbishops. Inside the church is the biggest composition of 11th century frescoes preserved in the world. The main altar has scenes from the Old Testament and an emotional procession of angels bowing to Virgin Mary.
· You will visit the famous church dedicated the the Holy Mother of God Perivleptos. The church was built and painted in 1295. It is dedicated to Virgin Mary, Perivlepta (from Περίβλεπτος) is an attribute given to her meaning "the Omnisicent and Clairvoyant".
· In the courtyard of St. Bogorodica Perivlepta church is the Ohrid icon collection with some of the best examples of the iconographic art in Macedonia. It is considered to be the second most important and valuable collection of icons in the world after the Moscow collection
· After that you will visit the Ohrid Old Bazaar with its picturesque craftsmen and shops. It is a simple bazaar consisting of just one street. It starts with the food market (it used to be the animal market in the past). After the market the bazaar begins with a small square. On the square there is a 1000 year old tree and a nice fountain. Above the square the clock tower of Ohrid stands. As you walk down the bazaar on your left there are couples of stone stores, which is the only section of original stores in the bazaar. In the past, the bazaar was covered with grape vines, protecting shoppers from the sun and the rain. Very few crafts are preserved. The bazaar ends with the main square that used to be the food market in the past.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Cooking class and lunch will be served at one of the restaurants in Ohrid.
· After lunch you are free to enjoy your afternoon in Ohrid, the world heritage city of UNESCO.
· Dinner at a restaurant and Overnight in Ohrid
DAY4
- Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
- Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
- After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
- Lunch will be served at the fishing village Trpeica on the waterfront
- After the lunch, we will then departure for the city of Bitola. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia located in the south-western part of the country. The city still bears the marks of the diplomacy and is well known as “the city of the consuls”. Bitola is located on an important strategic and trade point near the Greek border at the base of Pelister Mountain which presents one of the three National Parks in Macedonia.
- In Bitola we will walk through the most famous street Sirok Sokak – the Wide Street and we will visit small churches in the town. You will see the tall Clock Tower and have an opportunity to see the centuries old Bezisten – the covered market.
- You will also experience the ambient of old time diplomatic city by visiting the old consulates. Visit of the Magaza is planed which is the most famous historic Stock Exchange now being an arts museum.
- Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
- Overnight
DAY5
- Breakfast at the hotel.
- After the breakfast, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes. Lunch will be also served.
- The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
- We then head off to the Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce .An unique winery experience guaranteed.
- Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
5 Day Nature, Culture and History Tour of Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· The tour includes lunch at one of the restaurants in Old bazaar.
· After a thorough and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Dinner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first of our 5 days of Perfect mix of Culture, History and Nature.
Day 2
· The tour starts with breakfast at the hotel in Skopje and check out following an overview of the tourist spot Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque) located in Tetovo. The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique for tourists.
· After the overview of the mosques we continue our tour to the Mavrovo National Park. The tranquility, the climate conditions, the hydrological and vegetative features enhanced together with the human creativity contributes in making this region a very special place. Here we will have a walk around the surroundings while enjoying in its natural beauties.
· The tour continues towards the beautiful tourist location the Monastery of Saint John the Baptist with its distinctive architecture with priceless and rare wood carvings. Dating from the 11th century this Monastery presents an important cultural and historical place surrounded by legends for its mystical icon with healing powers.
· From there we head with our tour towards Ohrid where we stop at village Janche for lunch.
· After finishing the lunch we will head out to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· After this charming little village we continue our tour to the city of Struga where we have review of the downtown with the river of Crn Drim that flows out of the Ohrid Lake.
· Next we head for the city of Ohrid, where we check-in at the Hotel. A dinner is planned at a local restaurant, after which you will have spare time for a walk or any other activities.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the hotel and starting the day with the trip to the Monastery of Saint Naum.
· Along the way we will stop at the archeological locality named Bay of Bones where an authentic reconstruction is made as part of the settlement dating back between 1200 and 700 BC.
· After that, we head towards the St Naum Monastery. The area around the Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the Monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex and after the overview of the locations we are heading back to Ohrid.
· Getting back to downtown Ohrid we visit the National Ohrid Museum located in the house of Robevci. The Robevci House is one of the finest examples of 19th century Macedonian architecture. Today the house is protected under the Institute for protection of cultural monuments in Ohrid.
· Dinner at the old bazaar and spare time after which we get back to the hotel.
Day 4
· After breakfast at the hotel and check out we will start the tour at downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others.
· As an option you can visit a pearl shop where you can observe and buy the worlds famous Ohrid pearls.
· Lunch will be served at a local restaurant after which we say farewell to Ohrid and coninue with our tour. Out tour continues towards Bitola. On the way we stop at the archaeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will than check in at the hotel and have some time for refreshments. It is one of the gratest Macedonian monuments of history that are a part of this tour.
· The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains and it is an important part of Macedonian culture.
· Dinner is included in the tour and it will be served in a local restaurant where we finish the day with some free time for walking around Shirok Sokak or any other activities “in the city of the consuls”.
Day 5
· Following a busy night at Shirok Sokak we start our tour with a little bit more time for rest and a relaxed breakfast. The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia
· Then we head towards the Stobi winery where you will enjoy the Macedonian cuisine compiled with superb and impeccable quality of the wines they produce.
· After the Stobi tour, we continue our way towards the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· After the lunch, we visit the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· We finish this tour heading back to Skopje.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
7 Wonderful days to spend exploring Macedonia
Day 1
· The tour starts at the museum of the city of Skopje, where you will get some basic info regarding getting around in Macedonia. The walk starts along Macedonia Street towards the square. Along the way is the Memorial House of Mother Teresa built in honor of a great humanitarian and a winner of Noble Prize for Peace. Mother Teresa was born in Skopje, in 1910.
· The tour continues towards Macedonia Square which has undergone tremendous restoration in the last few years with a lot of new monuments and buildings around, representing Macedonian cultural heritage and history. Macedonia Square is the heart of the capital Skopje.
· From Macedonia Square we continue towards the Old Bazaar passing over The Stone Bridge which is one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje. Being so it has the main lead in the coat of arms of the city itself. The location of the bridge is in the heart of the city positioned on the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar.
· Once we get into the Bazaar, the first thing you notice is the feeling that you have gone back in times, returning to the days when the bazaar was swarming with people from all around the Balkan trading their wares and services.
· Lunch will be served at the Kapan an restaurant.
· After a through and detailed tour of the Bazaar, we finish up the sightseeing of the old town with the story of the fortress Kale at the top of the hill overlooking the entire city.
· The rest of the day is planned for the Matka Canyon with its outstanding work of nature, preserved natural and geographic characteristics in which rare and endemic species found their escape.
· We get back to Skopje after which we check in at the hotel where we have spare time for refreshments and any individual activities.
· Diner will be served in one of the local restaurants where we finish the first day of our 7 wonderful days exploring Macedonia.
Day 2
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· The first stop is the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world Kokino, recognized by NASA and listed side by side with ancient observatories such as Stonehenge (Great Britain), Abu Simbel (Egypt) and Angkor Wat (Cambodia).
· Next destination on the tour is the Joakim Osogovski monastery complex in the vicinity of the city of Kriva Palanka in the North-East of the country.
· The Monastery of St. Joakim Osogovski dates from the 11th century. It is in these quiet areas around the monastery where the anchorite monk St. Joakim Osogovski used to live. Today the monastery is open to pilgrims, visitors, tourists, travellers and well-wishers coming to worship beneath the miraculous relics of St. Joakim kept in the monastery.
· The oldest building in the monastery complex is the small church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary built between the 14th and 16th century on the foundations of an older church from the 11th or 12th century. The architecture is in typical Byzantine style and is one of the first medieval churches on the territory of Macedonia.
· Lunch will be served at the Monastery complex.
· The tour continues to the archeological site of Stobi, an ancient town of Macedon, considered by many to be one of the most famous archaeological site in Macedonia.
· After the Stobi tour, we will continue our way toward Povardarie region in the sunny hills and valleys of Central Macedonia. We will visit the winery of Popova Kula, one of the most authentic Macedonian winery. Here you will taste the most precious Macedonian wines and dishes. You will have chance to visit the vineyard where you will see the century old secrets of harvesting the wine grapes.
· Overnight at the winery Popova Kula.
Day 3
· Breakfast at the winery and check out
· Departure for Strumica
· We start the day with the trip to Smolare waterfalls. It can be found above the village of Smolare at an elevation of 630 meters located deep into the mountain of Belasica where the springs of the Lomnica River are hidden among the hundred years old beech trees.
· We leave the waterfalls behind us and continue our trip to Strumica. Strumica is the main agricultural city in Macedonia and it has a developed economy and trade which is provided by the location of the city itself. After the sightseeing in the downtown free time will be provided for lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The next location is the Veljusa monastery which is just about 7 kilometers out of Strumica in a village named Veljusa where typical village life takes place. All you need to do to change the rural surroundings around you is to cross the gate of the monastery and enter a place of tranquility, humbleness and religion. After we visit the Vodocha monastery.
· We finish the day with check-in at the mineral spa hotel in Strumica. Free time in the spa-welness centre for massage, sauna, spa, jacuzzi, fitness room, Vitamin bar.
· Dinner will be served at the Hotel.
· Overnight.
Day 4
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for Prilep.
· We will have a glimpse of the city surroundings and the most famous locations such as the village of Varosh, King Marko’s Fortress and St. Archangel Michael Monastery. The Varosh Monastery complex includes foundations of necropolis and settlements from the bronze and iron ages, thermal spas from the Roman period and numerous well preserved cultural and historical monuments from the Middle Ages. After the review of the city centre free time will be provided for lunch in some of the local restaurants.
· The tour continues to the city of Krushevo, a small mountain town situated on an altitude of 1350 meters which still preserves its 19th century architecture. It is also home of the monuments Makedonium and Meckin Kamen, both landmarks of the famous Ilinden uprising, one of the most important days in the Macedonian History.
· The day will end with checking in at a hotel. After the check in, dinner will be provided in one of the local restaurants. Free time
· Overnight
Day 5
· Breakfast at the hotel and check out.
· After the breakfast we depart for the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by the Baba and Nidze mountains. After an overview of the city of Bitola visiting the most significant locations ,we will have lunch at one of the restaurants in Sirok Sokak. We continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities.
· Departure for Ohrid.
· The tour continues towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski and a pictures drive through the Galichica National Park. The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it one of the most attractive tourist spots.
· Dinner time will be provided at the monastery complex and after the overview of the location we will be heading to Ohrid. Check in at the hotel and free time for individual activities.
Day 6
· Breakfast at the hotel.
· We start the day in downtown Ohrid. The city is rich in picturesque houses and monuments while tourism is predominant because of the special natural and cultural surrounding of the area. We will visit some of the most important localities such as the old bazaar, the church of St. Sophia, the church Mother of God (Perivleptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoil fortress, the archaeological site of Plaoshnik, the church of St. John (Kaneo) and many others. We will have lunch at one of the restaurants in the old Bazaar.
· Finishing the tour we will head to the village of Vevchani. The village is located 14 kilometers north-west of the town of Struga and is most famous for its springs. The largest spring is located at the opening of one of the many caves in the region. The most famous spring is "Jankov Kamen" which is situated at about 1200 meters above sea level.
· Arrival back to Ohrid.
· Dinner time provided at a traditional restaurant in Ohrid.
· After dinner we head back to the hotel.
· Overnight
Day 7
· Breakfast at the hotel and checking out.
· Departure for Skopje
· We are headed to the National Park Mavrovo while visiting St. John the Baptist (Bigorski) Monastery. According to the Monastery's 1833 chronicle it was built in the year of 1020 by Ivan I Debranin. It was burned, pillaged and ruined several times but reconstructed time after time. One of the most valuable treasures of the Monastery is the iconostasis created by Petre Filipovski Garkata from the nearby village of Gari.
· After visiting the Monastery we departure to one of the local sheepfolds. Lunch time will be provided at the location.
· Departure for the city of Tetovo follows with an overview of the Sharena Dzamija (Painted Mosque). The Painted Mosque was built in the year of 1459 on the foundation of an older edifice. An example of early Constantinople style, this mosque is adorned with an elaborate painted facade and interior, making it unique.
· Departure for the city of Skopje where the tour ends.
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
sol+3 days Explore Macedonia and its highlights tour
Explore Macedonia and its highlights on a 3 Day tour
Day 1
· Skopje - We meet at the Museum of the city of Skopje. Our friendly tour guides will provide you will information regarding navigating your way around Skopje. You will then proceed with a walk along the famous ‘Macedonia Street’ towards the main city square. You will pass the Memorial House of Mother Teresa which was built in her honour as she was born in Skopje in 1910 and was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian efforts.
· City Square - As you walk around the heart of Skopje – its city square, you will be treated with a guide of the monuments and buildings that paint a picture of Macedonia’s rich culture and history. You will then continue towards the Old Bazaar and pass over the greatest river in Macedonia, Vardar, via one of the most recognizable symbols of Skopje – the Stone Bridge.
· Old Bazaar and Lunch - The first thing you will notice once entering the Old Bazaar is a sense of ancient times. Where, for centuries it has been buzzing with people from all over the Balkan region, trading their wares and services. You will be guided through this ancient Bazaar and experience the feeling of stepping back in time. We will have lunch in one of the local restaurants.
· The Old Town - Your experience of ancient times will only be reinforced by walking around the Old Town and hearing the stories of the Grand Fortress Kale that bears over the city.
· Matka Canyon - You will then continue with a bus ride to Matka Canyon – an outstanding work of nature of which some claim to be home to the largest underwater cave in the world. A claim that has yet to be substantiated as no one has been able to get to the bottom! Matka Canyon boasts outstanding preserved natural and geographical characteristics, in which rare endemic species have found their escape. Spot an eagle flying high in the sky, enjoy a boat ride* along the magnificent gorge and explore the famous Vrelo cave full of stalagmites. If sitting back and enjoying the view is more your style – take refuge at the restaurant which serves delicious traditional Macedonian food.
· Arrive back in Skopje
Day 2
· Breakfast and check out - You will enjoy a sumptuous breakfast before checking out of your hotel to begin day 2 of your adventures of Macedonia.
· Kokino - We will then travel towards Kokino and arrive at the 4th oldest megalithic observatory in the world as recognized by NASA.
· Monastery of St. Joakim and Osigovski - We then continue our adventure towards a breathtaking destination that oozes with spirituality and natural beauty, the Monastery of St. Joakim and Osogovski. The Monastery is set among verdant green woods near the northeastern town of Kriva Palanka. It was founded in the 12th century and rebuilt many times during the ensuing centuries. The Monastery complex has always been an important cultural, religious and educational center. Here, you will take a moment to relax as we dine at the Monastery’s restaurant for lunch.
· Stobi Winery and lunch - We then head off to Stobi Winery, where you will have the opportunity to enjoy the world renowned and superb quality of wines that they produce. Lunch will be served as well.
· Bitola - After you enjoy a delectable lunch and satisfy your palate with delicious wine, we travel to the city of Bitola. The city of Bitola is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre of southern Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley surrounded by Baba and Nidze mountains. After an exploration of the city of Bitola, we continue the day with the archeological site Heraclea Lyncestis. The city of Heraclea was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the middle of the 4th century BC and presents one of the best preserved antique cities. We will then have dinner at a local restaurant.
· Later - After dinner, you may choose to simply relax or continue your adventures into the night. The choice is yours as you have some free time to take as you please.
Day 3
· Breakfast and Check Out - After enjoying a delicious breakfast, we will check out of the hotel and continue the tour through the picturesque Galichica National Park towards the Monastery of St. Naum Ohridski.
· Monastery of St. Naum Ohrisdski and Lunch - The area around St. Naum Monastery is among the most beautiful along the shore of Lake Ohrid. The magnificent greenery surrounded by the springs of the Crn Drim River, the spacious sand beach, the monastery complex and the view of the location makes it a most attractive tourist spot.
· Ohrid - After you take delight in a delicious lunch at the monastery, we continue our journey to the ‘City of Light’ Ohrid. Ohrid is the most predominant tourist destination in Macedonia, which you will have the opportunity to appreciate once you set eyes on the beautiful lake and surrounds of this magnificent city. There, we will visit some of the most popular attractions including, but not limited to, the Old Bazaar, the Church of St. Sophia, the Church of Mother of God (Periveptos), the ancient theatre, Tsar Samoils Fortress, the archeological site of Plaoshnik and the church of St. John (Kaneo).
· Departure for Skopje - We will then head back to our original destination, Skopje where we will conclude our tour. We will stop at Straza point on a snack
Tour organized by:
tel:+38922400513
Pelister
History of the National Park Pelister
The National Park Pelister, with its richness, diversity and colour, is one of the most significant values of the biological diversity of the mountain Baba and attracts the interest of the researchers, visitors and lovers of the oldest and one of the most beautiful national parks in the Republic of Macedonia. It is the first declared national park on the territory of the Republic of Macedonia. It was declared a national park Pelister in 1947. The area of this national park is 17,150 hectares.
Where is the National Park Pelister located?
The National Park Pelister is located between the Prespa Valley and the Pelagonija valley. It is located in the southwestern part of the country, on the northern slope of Mountain Baba. The park was named after the highest peak of the mountain - the peak Pelister with an altitude of 2,601 metres. Otherwise, Baba is the most southern mountain with alpine characteristics on the Balkans. Although it occupies such a high mountainous area, the national park Pelister is fairly accessible, and from Bitola to its locality Kopanki there are about 15 km.
The natural values of the National Park Pelister
In a tectonic sense, Pelister is a horst, which has a double significance from a tourist viewpoint. It is a remarkable educational example in a geomorphological sense, so visitors can learn a lot. Tourist significance is also reflected in the fact that this typical horst is a dominant sight, from which magnificent panoramas are extending. The view extends reaching up to the Jakupica Mountain in the north, the Selecka Mountain and Kajmakcalan in the east and towards the Prespa Lake, the Galicica Mountain and the Jablanica Mountain to the northwest. As if it was on the palm of your hand you can observe the Pelagonia Plain and enjoy the colours of Prespa Lake.
Flora in the National Park Pelister
Mountain vegetation is extraordinary and extremely rich, and the flora is diverse. The value of National Park Pelister, however, is based on the remarkable and specific biogeographical heritage. In this context, the diversity of the plant life is particularly stressed. Pelister is said to be a "natural arboretum". About 88 wooden plants, which are classified in 23 families, representing 29 percent of the total dendroflora in the Republic of Macedonia grow on this mountain.
Fife-needle pine MOLIKA
The greatest value of the wood trees is given to the Molika, which is an indigenous pine tree with a tertiary age, which grows up to 40 metres. The greatest credit for obtaining the status of a National Park Pelister is precisely given to the five-needle pine MOLIKA - which was discovered by the German botanist August Griesebach in 1839. Pelister has Molika trees that are older than 230 years. The Molika is the most common, the most widespread and the most important plant form in the national park Pelister. It is a very beautiful forest that has excellent recreational properties, but also a forest that has an endemic nature and, in that context, it has distinctive rare attractive touristic properties. The Molika is actually an indigenous five-needle pine with tertiary age. As a relic type, the Molika is a phenomenon on the Balkan Peninsula.
Fauna in the National Park Pelister
Such extraordinary forests and other floral elements hide a great variety of fauna in them. From the tourist point of view, the species of high and low game are important. Almost all major species are represented in this national park. The most spectacular species in this belt is the Balkan wide goat (Rupicapra balcanica). The hunting in the most of the national park is completely prohibited, so the eastern slope of Mount Baba is identified as a hunting zone. Pelister is accepted in the preliminary list for inclusion in the UNESCO list.
Hydrographic values of the National Park Pelister
Pelister is characterized by numerous springs and quite constant and occasional watercourses. Among the watercourses, the mountain rivers deserve a special place: Sapuncica, Crvena Reka, Semnica, Vrtuska, Brajcinska and other. These rivers make the landscape more attractive, and the appearance of fish in them opens the possibility of wider recreational and touristic content of the national park Pelister.
Glacial lakes, the Big and the Small Lake
Both glacial lakes, the Big and the Small Lake, known as Pelister's Eyes, are two kilometres apart and are a great place to rest. In the Pelister lakes lives the endemic Pelister spring trout (Salmo trutta peristericus) and the Pelagonija spring trout (Salmo trutta pelagonicus).
From the invertebrate organisms, a lush population of the fairy shrimp Chirocephalus diaphanus carinatus, a Balkan relict-endemic taxon, is encountered in the small glacial lake "Small Lake". The amphipod shrimp Niphragus pancici peristericus, a pelister endemit, has been found in the great glacial lake "Big Lake", which has been registered only in this lake so far. Only in the waters of these two glacial lakes, lives the harpacticoid shrimp Arcticocampus macedonicus, a Pelister endemic species.
Climatic conditions of the National Park Pelister
The climatic conditions on Pelister are very favourable. The climate is characterized by moderation both in the winter period of the year and in the summer period. The average July temperature is 18.4 ° C, which indicates a very pleasant recreational value. The average January temperature is -2.6 ° C.
Tourist facilities in the National Park Pelister
The Mountain Baba, considered the most agreeable in Macedonia, offers pleasure and enjoyment for everyone. The landscape is surrounded by beautiful hiking, climbing and sports fields, and it is a challenge to get to know in each season. The terrain is rich in natural phenomena, unusual structural features and specific geological construction, such as stone rivers and seas, sharp rocky cliffs, stone rings, grassy terraces, etc.
Pedestrian and bicycle trails in the National Park Pelister
Information on pedestrian and bicycle trails and activities in the National Park Pelister can be found on the official website and at the Info Centre.
The most characteristic paths are::
- Bicycle and hiking trail to the top Pelister
- A historic trail or trail for the First World War
- The trail along the stony area is an educational - demonstration trail, which leads the visitors of the National Park Pelister through a very attractive area filled with various natural beauties. Along the trail there are spacious forests of Molika, rare and endemic flora and various types of landscape forms ...
- The National Park Pelister provides children's resorts and children's educational tours
- The Mountaineering house - Kopanki and Mountain Home - Dimitar Ilievski Murato are located on the National Park Pelsiter
Skiing in the National Park Pelister
Snow in some places on this mountain can remain until July. If you are fond of skiing or the beautiful winter landscapes, then you must come to Pelister and get warm with the mountain tea growing on this mountain.
Attractions in the region of the National Park Pelister
The activities and additional attractions in the region of the National Park Pelister and the City of Bitola can be interesting both for the younger and the older generation. For more information, you can check the following links:
- www.visitbitola.info
- www.bitolatourist.info
- The site of the ancient city - Heraclea Linkestis, founded by Philip II, the father of Aleksandar Makedonski (Alexander the Great), www.bitolamuseum.org
- Memorial room of Kemal Ataturk
- Ethno Museum of Jone Evtimovski in the village Podmocani - Resen
- Collection of rarities Philip in the village of Krklino - Bitola
Galicica
Natural values of the National Park Galicica
From the National Park Galicica stretch the stunning views of the Ohrid Lake and Prespa Lake. It is especially attractive for visitors to observe the two beautiful lakes at the same time. The landscape attractive, aesthetic and rare values also apply to the mountain characteristics Galicica owns.
The uniqueness of the National Park Galicica
In the southwestern part of Macedonia, like a separator that divides Ohrid and Prespa Lake, the beautiful mountain Galicica extends. The National Park Galicica is a part of the mountain, and along with the city of Ohrid and the lake, it was placed under the protection of UNESCO.
It is interesting that Galicica is a karstic mountain, striking in the geographical environment with its magnificent size. The highest peak Magaro is located at an altitude of 2,254 metres. The terrain has a large presence of relict plants, with 11 plant species that can be found only at this site, and 26 endemic animal species are registered. This is due to the large amount of rain during the year. Especially striking is the number of butterflies - 1644 species on such a small area.
The flora of the National Park Galicica
The flora and fauna are important values of the National Park Galicica. Representatives of various floristic types exist in this area. They are located on steep and vertical rocks, the stony areas and taluses, or on shallow or deeper soil. Such a variety of the relief and pedological substrate, as well as other environmental factors, caused the appearance of various floral forms that are very rare or are inherent only for this space.
The flora is represented by over 600 floristic species, of which over 170 are of woody vegetation. Such diversity can not be observed on other mountains in the Republic of Macedonia. This does not apply only to the Republic of Macedonia, but also to a much wider area. In the area of the National Park Galicica, the variety of plant species and environmental conditions have created a large number of floristic communities.
Fauna of Galicica
The National Park Galicica is characterized by an interesting and diverse fauna. The research of the large fauna points to the existence of about 170 species of animals, of which 10 species are amphibians, 18 species are reptiles, 124 bird species and 18 mammalian species. There are also thousands of other animals, which are mostly examined in the Ohrid Lake. The richest fauna can be found in the area of the natural park in which human presence is lower. Such is the example of the island of Golem Grad, where a number of different funistic specimens live on it and in the waters surrounding it.
Cultural and historical monuments in the National Park Galicica
Besides the natural values, the National Park Galicica also has significant cultural and historical monuments. There are numerous monuments of great historical and artistic significance in the park, which are one of the strong reasons for visiting the park. As an integral part of the geographical area, the cultural heritage is an image of the time in which it was created. The monuments of culture in the National Park Galichica, in addition to the number, are characterized by a great variety, and therefore they are divided into several groups: archaeological sites, churches, monasteries, cave churches and monuments.
Island Golem Grad
One of the monuments in the park, which in its importance is one of the more important of its kind not only within the park and in the region, but also in the wider area, and at the same time strictly protected areas, is the island of Golem Grad in the Prespa Lake. To reach this island you can find transport in the villages of Stenje and Konjsko. The island Golem Grad is the only island in the Republic of Macedonia.
Churches and Monasteries in the National Park Galicica
From the group of churches, monasteries, cave churches, on the territory of the park the following monuments have been registered: from the monuments of Byzantine style with paintings of European importance is the church "St. Bogorodica Zaumska" from 1361. The church has undergone conservation interventions and is in good condition accessible to visitors. In the village of Velestovo, the church "St. Bogorodica" from the 15th century.
From the cave churches under protection are placed: the Church "St. Bogorodica" in the village of Pestai from the 14th century, the church "St. Bogorodica" in the Gradiste camp, the church " St. Stefan ", which dates back to the middle of the 9th century, and which is with conservated painting.
Of the cave churches that have not yet been put under protection are: the Church "St. Petar and Pavle" on the Prespa Lake, near the border of the Republic of Macedonia with the Republic of Albania, the Church "St. Petka", between the village of Stenje and the village of Konjsko located on the rocks of the shore of the Prespa Lake, the church "St. Ilija" near the village of Trpejca from the 14th century.
Recreational activities
Based on such an emphasized treasure, the National Park Galicica can be used for walks and running along the recreational paths. Locating vistas in suitable places such as the Baba crest (1,631 metres), the peak Lako Signoj (1,953 metres), the peak Gola Buka (1,887 metres) and Elenov Vrv (1,221 metres) above the village of Velestovo, as well as elsewhere, should discover the possibilities of gorgeous views to the two valleys and mountainous spaces.
The high slopes provide an excellent terrain for mountaineering. Thus, the slope under the peak Magoro (2,255 m.) is 760 metres high and is very suitable for alpine conquest, while the slopes under the peak Golem Vrv and Tuglajs, the height of which is 180 metres, are suitable for beginner alpinists.
Caves in this national park are only used by speleologists, although there are conditions for speleological tourist activities.
Winter and sports skiing activities take place in the Suvo Pole complex, under the peak Tomoros (1,675 metres), that is, in the Oteshevo complex, but there are conditions for fitting into other areas in this kind of tourist offer. The stated possibilities for tourist activities are remarkably complementing the activities of sunbathing, as a dominant tourist offer in this area.
Tourist attractions in the National Park Galicica
The National Park Galicica offers visitors numerous recreational and tourist attractions. For those who want to recreate and enjoy nature, we recommend that they use the marked hiking, cycling and mountaineering trails.
Climbing one of the highest peaks of Galicica - Magaro
If you are in Ohrid, from the petrol station near Biljani Izvori, you can head to the village Velestovo on foot. If you are in a good physical shape continue to the area Krstec, from where a wonderful view extends over the large karst field "Dzafa" and the largest part of the massif of the Mountain Galicica.
To climb one of the highest peaks of Galicica - Magaro follow the trail that starts near the locality "Baba", along the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen. Alongside the wonderful views, along the track you will have the opportunity to get acquainted with the two cirques - geomorphological phenomena that testify to the last ice age of our planet.
On this part of the mountain you will also go through the natural high mountain pastures that are extremely rich in plant and animal species, some of which will not be found elsewhere. Under favourable weather conditions, from Magaro you have a view of the whole Ohrid and Prespa Lakes - like on the palm of your hand. .
Walking path to the cave "Samatska Dupka" and the peak "Goga"
For the beauty and diversity of the Galicica Mountain region, the spacious high mountain pastures that have emerged as a result of human influence also contribute. If you have your own transport, bicycle or car anyway, get off the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen and head along the asphalt road north to the area "Dva Javori"..
From this place another marked path starts, which first leads you through another big karst field - "Suvo Pole", and then to the mountain house in the locality "Asan-Dzura". From the "Asan-Dzura" the path is divided into two branches - one to the peak "Goga", and the other to the cave "Samatska Dupka". A visit to the interior of the cave is only possible with a guide from the Park, upon prior announcement. If you head to the peak "Goga" you will have the opportunity to enjoy the beautiful view of the Ohrid and Prespa Lakes.
Historical walking path – Golem Grad
On the island of Golem Grad there was a settlement from the 4th century BC and it survived to 6th century of the new era. In the settlement houses from the Hellenistic period in the circle of the church of St. Demetrius were discovered, and three houses from the Roman era using a cistern located in their immediate vicinity. In the ancient period, the settlement belonged to the Macedonian tribe "Oresti". From the ancient period burials from the 4th century BC until the 1st century BC were discovered and from the 4th century to the 7th century
In the Middle Ages, the island was a monastery complex where several churches were built (St. Petar, St. Dimitrija, St. Nikola Vlaija). The monks were buried in the monastery complex, but also the believers from the surrounding settlements on the mainland who were spiritually tied to the saints of the island. The burial on the island lasted until the fifteenth century, and the monastic life was renewed until the middle of the 20th century.
Pedestrian-recreational trail - trail of the Francophonie
The pedestrian-recreational trail - trail of the Francophonie, "Studencishta - St. Petka - Studencishta," was realized in cooperation with the International Organization of the Francophonie. The trail is 6,3 km long and starts from the area Studencishta, which is the lowest point of the trail with 697 metres above sea level. The highest point of the trail is in the village of Ramne at 960 metres above sea level, and the altitude at the St. Petka Monastery is 820 metres.
The route of the trail is such that its larger part provides a wonderful view over Ohrid, and it can be overcome without any special effort from every lovers of hiking through nature. The section from Studencishta to the village of Ramne offers exceptional possibilities for recreational cyclists.
Pedestrian trail from the settlement Peshtani to the locality "Korita"”
A large number of visitors are opting for one-day excursion in the locality "Korita" which is also located along the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen, on the western slopes of the mountain, above the village of Trpejca. This site can also be reached from the marked pedestrian trail from the settlement Peshtani.
Recreational-tourist complex at the monastery of St. Naum
The most visited destination in the Park, however, is the recreational-tourist complex at the monastery St. Naum, near the border with the Republic of Albania. Every year, over 200 thousand tourists come to enjoy this place where the natural, spiritual and cultural heritage of Macedonia intertwine in a harmonious whole with exceptional beauty.
The interesting hydrographic form and the lush surrounding vegetation, the wildlife of the surrounding area, as well as the rich fauna in the water, are harmonized so that this spring is one of the most attractive places in the Republic of Macedonia. During the summer season you also have the opportunity to enjoy the yellow sandy beaches and crystal clear water, directly to the place where the water from this small lake flows into Ohrid Lake.
Springs by the Monastery St. Naum
Of all these hydrographic phenomena, the springs at the monastery of St. Naum have the greatest significance. Depending on your interest and time, you can take a boat trip along the St. Naum springs that form a picturesque small lake with two islands. It is estimated that this lake is filled by 45 springs, located at the bottom or the shore of the pond, and almost half of the clear cold water flows in it from Prespa Lake through underground rivers and watercourses through Galicica's limestone mass.
The springs of Ohrid Lake "St. Naum "consist of 30 underwater and 15 coastal springs with a total capacity of 7.5 m³/ s. The springs form a pond with an area of 30ha and a maximum depth of 3.5m. The water temperature in the pond throughout the year is from 10 to 12°C. The water at the springs originates, for the most part, from the mountain massif Galicica, and partially from the Prespa Lake.
Spring flora
The flora of the springs is rich and special that is reflected in the presence of endemic species, such as: the silica algae Calonic alpestris, Sellaphora seminulum, Sellaphora pupula f. rostrata and many others. The springs are the only habitat for these organisms.
Spring fauna
The fauna in the water from the springs is presented mostly with microscopic organisms that live on the bottom. From the larger organisms, there are 7 types of fish: the chub, the common nase, the roach (Pachychilon pictum), the Ohrid krkuska, the Pestani trout, the Ohrid vretenuska and the plasica. It should also be noted the presence of the snake belouska and the turtle. The presence of the ribarce and the small cormorant that is endangered species in Europe should be noted from the birds.
Paragliding in the National Park Galicica
The National Park Galicica is also a popular destination for paragliders. Paragliding as a recreational activity in the National Park Galicica is the main adrenaline and adventure attraction. The take off site is mostly located at the spot "Baba", on the regional road Ohrid-Trpejca-Carina-Resen, and the safe landing takes place on the beach at the auto-camp "Ljubanista". From this vista you have the opportunity to observe the unique sight, from which you can see the Ohrid and Prespa Lakes at the same time.
Mountain biking
The MTB trail Galicica is a wonderful place for mountain biking. The trail meets the criteria of both riders who make their initial steps and the more experienced ones. The ride along this trail gives the participants an unforgettable view to the Lake Ohrid on the stretch from Ohrid to Krstec, stage 1 - 3, a view that remains in one’s memory forever. The rest of the trail is traced along a mountain plateau with a grass cover. The abundance of a variety of flora and interesting relief forms further enhance the riding pleasure.
Speleology
In the park there are about ten underground karst forms - caves and abysses. The cave Samotska Dupka is the largest cave in the National Park Galicica. It is located on the east side of the karst Studino valley, in the upper part of a smaller, karst area, which transversely descends towards Studino. The total length of the cave is 224m. The highest point of the cave is 9m. An underground river once passed through Samotska Dupka. In the cave there are cave decorations salves, drapes and cave pearls, and stalactites and stalagmites are very rare.
Accommodation facilities in the National Park Galicica
You will need several days to get to know and enjoy the National Park Galicica. Do not worry about lodging. Most of the tourist and catering facilities in Ohrid and Prespa are within the boundaries of the National Park Galicica. Apart from the numerous hotels of medium and high category, accommodation can be found in other accommodation facilities, such as private villas and houses in most villages and settlements along the coast, as well as in several auto-camps.
Further information and contacts for visits and guided tours through the National Park Galicica can be found at the following website.
Bigorski monastery
Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel)
Location of the Bigorski Monastery
The Bigorski monastery St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel (or Svestena Bigorska Obitel) - a monastery on the road between Gostivar and Debar. In the immediate vicinity are the villages of Rostushe, Bituse, Velebrdo and Trebiste, along the river Radika, in western Macedonia. According to the Bigorski monument, the monastery was founded by the monk Jovan in 1020, and in the 16th century the monastery was destroyed by the Ottoman authorities and only one small church remained from the whole complex.
It is also learned from the monuments that the monastery was restored in 1743 by the Hieromonk Hilarion. He is the first abbot of the Bigorski monastery in recent times. The name Bigorski Monastery comes from the fact that it was built of limestone. The Bigorski monastery consists of the monastery church, dedicated to John the Baptist, the ossuary, located next to the church itself, the Seymen defense tower, the complex of monastery lodgings, and the newly built guest lodgings.
The iconostasis in the Bigorski monastery
The monastery of St. Jovan Bigorski is widely known for its iconostasis. It was created by the craftman Petre Filipov-Garkata from the village of Gari, along with his brother Marko Filipov, Makarij Frchkovski from Galichnik and Avram Dichov with his sons Vasil and Filip, from the family Filipovski from Osoj. In the period from 1829 to 1835, they manage to create a wonderful artistic wooden procedure. The iconostasis is divided into six horizontal belts. The first in the base is composed of rectangular fields, which have flora and fauna ornaments. The second belt in which the throne icons are found ends with a figure of an eagle with spread wings. The third belt is divided into three smaller horizontal partitions, in which angels, bunches, branches of vines, etc. are symmetrically distributed.
Above them are two rows of icons - festive and representing the apostles. In the central party is the great cross on which the crucifixion of Christ is represented. On both sides of the cross there are figures of a dragon from whose mouth the icons of St. Jovan Krstitel and Presveta Bogorodica are lifted. Besides the iconostasis, Bigorski Monastery is also known for the icon of St. John the Baptist/Jovan Krstitel, believed to have miraculous power. According to the tradition, the icon was found by the monk John in 1020. It came itself to the place where Bigorski Monastery was later built and floated above the springs of the Radika River.
In the 16th century, during the time of the Sultan Selim II, the Ottomans burned Bigorski Monastery, and the icon disappeared mysteriously, and then returned even more mysteriously undamaged. In the monastery books it is written that the icon of St. John the Baptist was not protected for 35 years and that in 1885 the icon was coated with silver armor. On the icon John the Baptist is portrayed as a Saint with three hands. It is believed that the third hand gave blessings and that the icon helps parents who can not have children.
More information about Bigorski monastery can be found on this website.
Katlanovo bath
Katlanovo bath- spa center in Macedonia
Katlanovo Bath is one of the most famous spa centers in Macedonia. It is located in the lower course of the Pchinja River, between a very picturesque gorge, above the village of Katlanovo, at an altitude of 230 m. From the city of Skopje, whereto it is connected with a modern highway, it is 25 km away, and in a place where the Mediterranean climate from the south and temperate continental climate from the north can be felt. Thermo-mineral springs occur on larger lines. One crevice extends along the Banski Rid itself and is noticeable at a length of about 350 m. The terrain where hotel buildings are constructed is built of argilloscases, and the Banjski Rid of layered limestone. The open fissure of neotectonic origin is a rarity not only for the Balkans, but also in Europe, from which, at some point even in jets, cold and hot water was bubbling and flowing.
There are several hot and cold mineral springs in the surroundings of Katlanovo Bath, while the bath is supplied with water coming from a hole providing 1.5 l/s of water, with a water temperature of 40 ° C. Water contains mostly sodium, calcium, chlorine, sulphates and hydrocarbons. In Katlanovo Bath, many types of rheumatic diseases, diseases of the genitals, kidneys and urinary tract, nerve, skin and diseases of the respiratory organs are treated with success.
A memory for the benefits that this hot water gives to Katlanovo Bath
In the healing thermal spas or bathing waters in the open air, the old Romans enjoyed since the year of 340, then the Byzantines, and the Turkish dignitaries, as evidenced by the low chambers of a circular shape carved in the rocks. "A memory for the benefits that this hot water gives. Let it be endless for the developing and building world. In front of us is a really nice and clean spring. Let the guests be washed by it (1317-1898)". With these words, written in Arabic and carved in an old stone slab, the Skopje governor Haf'z Muhammad Pasha greeted the guests in the Katlanovo bath, today a special hospital for physical medicine and specialized medical rehabilitation.
Katlanovo Bath - Katlanovo "source of youth"
The first hotel was built in 1934. There are three hotels and several resorts in the Katlanovo bath today, with a total capacity of 450 beds. Annually about 10,000 visitors stay here. The spa facilities are restored and it is one of the most modern and best equipped spa centers in Macedonia. If there is a miracle in Macedonia, it is the Katlanovo "source of youth". Numerous are the sources from which the steam and thermo-mineral water rich in sodium, calcium, chlorine, sulphates and hydrocarbons outflows, and the source reaches a temperature of up to 64 degrees. It has healing powers and successfully treats rheumatism, arthritis and many chronic skin, neurological, feminine, orthopedic and respiratory diseases.
Katlanovo Bath - Tourist attraction
"Katlanovo is the boiler where the sun is born. If something can heal me, then it's there, between the sun and the water, "- the words of the glorious Emperor Justinian I (483-565). He was born in Taurisium where he built a fortress, and his mother in Baderiana. Even today these villages in the Katlanovo region have almost the same names, Taor and Badar. The merging of natural beauties enriched with artistic values is enhanced in a harmony of nature and the work of the hman. Katlanovo Bath, which is divided from the village of Gradmanci only by a bridge, is a tourist attraction with the richness of the indigenous plant and animal life from the area of the Katlanovo region including the Katlanovo marsh. Beautiful views, walking paths, sports fishing, original architecture, churches, a multitude of taps, as well as folklore and cultural manifestations -this interweaving of cultural and spiritual satisfaction enables a truly perfect experience of Katlanovo Bath as a tourist destination.
The merging of natural beauties enriched with artistic values is enhanced in a harmony of nature and the work of the hman. Katlanovo Bath, which is divided from the village of Gradmanci only by a bridge, is a tourist attraction with the richness of the indigenous plant and animal life from the area of the Katlanovo region including the Katlanovo marsh. Beautiful views, walking paths, sports fishing, original architecture, churches, a multitude of taps, as well as folklore and cultural manifestations -this interweaving of cultural and spiritual satisfaction enables a truly perfect experience of Katlanovo Bath as a tourist destination.
More information about Katlanovo Bath can be found on this website.
Bregalnica
Springs of Bregalnica - Untouched Maleshevija
Bregalnica is the second longest river in the Republic of Macedonia. Hidden in a dense forest, at an altitude of 1200 meters, at the very heart of Maleshevo Mountains are the springs of Bregalnica. The trails to the untamable nine waterfalls are accessible to nature lovers. The river near Pehcevo continues to pass through or in the cities Berovo, Delcevo, Makedonska Kamenica, Vinica, Kocani and Stip, and then flows into the Vardar River before proceeding to the Aegean Sea. The Battle of Bregalnica took place in this area.
The Basin of Bregalnica
The basin of Bregalnica covers a territory of 4,307 km2, which is about 21% of the Vardar River basin and 17% of the entire territory of the country. On the eastern side it borders with Bulgaria, the area of the Strumica River to the south, the Pchinja River to the north and the river Vardar to the west. The average altitude of the Bregalnica Basin is 772 m. The Bregalnica area covers the territory of the entire East Planning Region. Geologically, the eastern part of Macedonia, including the Bregalnica basin, belongs to the Rodopic system (Serbian-Macedonian massif), consisting of crystallized shales and granites. The formation of these mountains occurred in Paleozoic, with disintegrations formed later in the Tertiary. Today, the basin is characterized by a diverse relief structure that contains plains, valleys, hilly and mountainous areas.
The total length of the river Bregalnica is 225 km, there are 6 tributaries on the left side and 6 tributaries on the right side. There are 6 large reservoirs on the river: Berovo / Ratevsko Lake, Kalimanci, Gratce, Zletovo Lake / Knezevo, Mantovo and Mavrovica.
Flora and Fauna along the basin of Bregalnica
The specific climatic conditions, as well as geological diversity in the region, create conditions for heterogeneous natural vegetation and differentiation according to the altitude. There are several plant communities in the region. The abundance of forests in the region is associated with the existence of 25 different tree species, with many other subspecies. Forests play an important role in water retention and erosion reduction, as well as in the maintenance of biodiversity. The total area with forests in the basin area is 1157 km2, or about 27% of the territory of the region. The region is characterized by a great variety of animal species, namely amphibians, reptiles, insects, birds and mammals. Birds and mammals form numerous associations, but many individual animals can be found from the lowest to the highest places. Fauna is particularly rich in forest landscapes.
Resources
The region is rich in mineral resources, including the important lead-zinc mines in Zletovo, Dobrevo and Makedonska Kamenica. Minerals of iron and titanium were found in the Osogovo massif. On the territory of Delchevo there are discovered deposits of gold, as well as alluvial gold in samples from the river Bregalnica. In the vicinity of Radovish is the big copper mine "Bucim".
Pehchevo waterfalls on the river Bregalnica
A few kilometers from Pehchevo is the Ravna Reka tourist settlement, as well as the place Cengino Kale, also known as the easternmost point of Macedonia. The Bregalnica river flows from Chengino Kale, and below are the springs of two smaller rivers Lutachka and Zhtachka river, which in the place of Skokoto flow into another river that continues in Ravna Reka. This tourist site is abundant with lush vegetation, plains and waterfalls, known as Pehchevo Wateralls. The Pehchevo waterfalls, a total of four, are a place where you can draw natural force and they are a true art of nature, created along the river course.
More information about Bregalnica can be found on this website.
>Treska
Treska -a river of three gorges
The Treska River hides a secret and in some places a mysterious world. A world of high rocks, wonderful caves, medicinal waters and plants.
Treska, in the Kicevo valley known as Golema Reka, is the third largest Vardar tributary. It originates from karstin springs, which occurs on the southern branch of the Bistra Mountain, under the peak Kiska in the village of Izvor in Kopacka at 740 m above sea level, and it flows into Vardar in the Skopje Valley near the village of Saraj, at an altitude of 260 m. Upstream from Zdunje to Skopje Valley, 28 km long, the river runs through a steep canyon in which lies the artificial lake Kozjak, Lake St. Petka and Lake Matka. This river flows into Vardar in Gjorce Petrov near Skopje. The total length of its course is 138 km, with a drop of 480 m and a watershed of 2,068 km2 or 8.04% of the territory of the Republic of Macedonia.
The Treska River Basin
The basin of the Treska River starts from 2,000 m. on Stogovo and Bistra. The river flows down through a narrow or wider valley, to the mountain Karadzica, where it passes through a ravine that receives a canyon character. In its evolutionary development, Treska built Kichevska (14.0 km), Brodska (17.5 km) and Velika Klisura (66.2 km). It cuts Kicevo valley, Brodsko alluvial river expansion, Porece and a small part of the Skopje valley.
On the right side of Treska, before the entrance of the narrow ravine, the ravine of the river Ocha appears. Before the entrance of the river in the Skopje valley there is the ravine Matka. These ravines and slopes are composed of carbonate rocks, waterless or with occasional water currents. The ravines are deep valleys, safe from all air currents, which is why they are very hot and with high air humidity. The ravines and cliffs of their basins are not only outstanding geomorphological phenomena, but also a habitat of specific plant species. They require more light, water in the soil or air humidity. Therefore, they are poorly competitive and selective, so they survive only where there is no inconvenience for the peak vegetation. This vegetation and flora is a relic from a geological period, and survived in shelters as refugiums.
Canyon Matka
The refugium Matka is located in the zone of thermophilic vegetation and occupies the area before the exit of the river Treska in the Skopje valley from 300 - 600 m above the sea level. The terrain is very steep, with raised vertical carbonate walls, often up to 200 meters high. It stretches from both sides of the river, on the right side it is in the ravine under the monastery St. Nikola, and on the left of the monastery St. Andreja, built in the 14th century.
Lake Kozjak
Lake Kozjak is located on the river Treska in its Great Ravine 15 km upstream of the dam Matka. The lake has many purpose functions such as: electricity generation, then irrigation, water supply to the city of Skopje and other settlements and flood protection.
Lake Matka
Lake Matka is located on the river Treska at its exit from the Great (Shishevo) Ravine. The dam is arched, of reinforced concrete, built in 1938. Built in the vicinity of Skopje, with a particularly attractive setting this lake is today one of the most visited picnic places in the surroundings of Skopje. The Recreational Lake Treska is located in Saraj municipality in the immediate vicinity of the village of Glumovo.
More information about Treska can be found on this website.
Crn Drim
Crn Drim - silent river springs
Crn Drim is a river in Macedonia that flows into and belongs to the Adriatic basin. The river flows from St. Naum, passes through the Ohrid Lake and exits from it at the city of Struga at an altitude of 695 meters. This river leaves Macedonia near the city of Debar at 476 meters above sea level. Since 2013, May 6 is marked as "Day of Crn Drim River" aimed at raising public awareness to protect the basin of the Drim River.
Crn Drim Basin
On the Macedonian territory, Crn Drim is 56 km long. But the river has a usual course only slightly less than one half of that length, from Struga to the village of Tashmarunishta. Leaving the village to the north, the river enters the ravine. Immediately after that, it forms a lake thanks to a dam 82 meters high located 10 km north on the other side of the lake. The dam forms the accumulation "Globocica" created by the waters of Crn Drim.
Immediately after the Globocica hydroelectric power plant, the Crn Drim waters create another lake, using a 102 m high dam near the town of Debar. This lake is the richest water artificial lake in Macedonia. The lake accumulates 520 million cubic meters of water. From the lake with the help of tunnels the water is being brought into the hydro power plant Spilje. At this moment the water capacities of the river are used up to the maximum and it represents an important hydropower potential for the Republic of Macedonia. In northern Albania, near the town of Kuks, Crn Drim again becomes a lake along with the river Bel Drim. After the flow of Bel Drim into Crn Drim, the river flows into the Adriatic Sea, under one name - Drim.
Flora and Fauna in Crn Drim
The river Crni Drim got its name thanks to the silicate, endemic algae with a black color. You can spot them at the bottom of the water as they tremble carried away in their underwater dance. In the waters of Crn Drim there is a variety of fish species, such as carp, chub, eel, barbel and others. The Ohrid eel for millennia migrated from Lake Ohrid to the Sargassian Sea for reproduction. In the second half of the 20th century, with the construction of the two dams on the Macedonian part of the river Crn Drim, and four on the Albanian part, the eel route was completely blocked. Dams are a problem for other fish species that used to travel to the Ohrid Lake from the Adriatic Sea. According to the IUCN World Red List, European eel is considered a critically endangered species.
Crn Drim - a place for rest and recreation
The river Crn Drim with its canyon and two artificial lakes is becoming a more interesting place for recreation. And, not only for sports fishing, but also for all those who want to enjoy its beauty. In the vicinity of the pond, i.e. the spring of the Crni Drim River, besides the famous monastery dedicated to St. Naum, there are three additional churches. It is the church dedicated to the Holy Mother of God, which lies on the foundations of an older church, the church of St. Atanasie, which is located about hundred meters to the left from it and the recently built church dedicated to St. Petka, which is located on the other side of the pond right under the monastery of St. Naum.
Struga Poetry Evenings at Crni Drim
Struga Poetry Evenings are the biggest world poetry event held every year in the city of Struga, along the river Crn Drim. The manifestation is the main symbol of the city as a tourist center and at least 200 world poets attend it. Struga Evenings each year are a real holiday for the city, as well as for all lovers of poetry. They have become a significant cultural event in the world of literature. A manifestation through which, as through an open window, one can see and hear what is happening in poetry, in that "country without borders". The name of the Struga Poetry Evenings is entered in all poetic maps of the world. Struga is in all those who have visited and seen it. It is on its way to be in those who will yet see it. "If there is a biblical heavenly paradise, with an ideal beauty, then this is its own cornerstone," a record from a visitor.
More information about Crn Drim can be found on this website.
The taste of our country
The taste of our country - Introduction
R.N Macedonia is a small country in the southeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula, surrounded by land on all sides. Yes, every country has its own story about the sun...
The taste of our country - Region of Skopje
If you are in the capital of the Republic of N. Macedonia for the first time, the city located in a low valley surrounded by seven mountains, what you probably immediately notice is the variety it offers. A dynamic urban life, a cultural heritage, a tradition that has progressed in an appealing way, a mixture of old and new, a mixture of the East and the West, of urbanism and nature. It seems like everything functions in tandem and provides an original and unique experience. The ancient records of Justinian a Prima say there are beautiful squares, bridges and inns in that city.
The taste of our country - Region of Polog
A valley, surrounded from the north-west side by rising mountain massifs of the highest peaks in R. N. Macedonia, a national park, artificial and natural lakes, rivers, waterfalls, ski resorts, small villages with authentic architecture, two towns and one traditional wedding - a fantastic place for outdoor activities, intense adventures, freestyle skiers, hikers and cycling, for indulging your senses into the green nature and new gusto dine and wine treat.
The taste of our country - The Soutwestern region
This picturesque region is the only region in R. N. Macedonia that has “a state” within the country’s border. It is famous for its healing waters, and a cave like the one from the movie “Lord of the Rings”, natural beauties, villages with ancient customs and a very old lake, famous for its cheese and for the clean eco-environment. Along the way to the pearl of R. N. Macedonia is the most attractive part of this region, the Macedonian freshwater “sea”, there are several destinations unique in their offer.
The taste of our country - Region of Pelagonija
Two valleys and a beautiful park between. Pelagonia – it is our biggest breadbasket, with an excellent soil structure, excellent climate conditions and a long agricultural history. The National Park “Pelister“ – is not only our smallest, but the oldest national park on the mountain Baba, recognizable by the ancient pinus peuce (molika), the lake “Pelister’s Eye”, its archeological findings, endemic species and the wonderful view of the small and large Prespa Lake. It is connected with the Ohrid Lake with its underground canals on an altitude of 853 m, which offers a unique holiday enjoying the remarkably stunning beauty given by nature itself, far from the crowds...
The taste of our country - The Vardar region
VELES. An old town located in the valley of the river Vardar’s banks, mentioned in the 3rd century as Vila Zora (“a city-bridge”), as Kjupurli later, whereas the current name is given by the Slavs in the 7th century, from the Slavic “v les”, which means “in the woods” (due to the dense surrounding forests). It was a home to many Macedonian revivalists, revolutionaries, writers and poets – it is one of the cradles of Macedonian culture, witnessed by countless cultural and historical monuments, monasteries, churches and memorial houses.
The taste of our country - The Southeastern region
The whole Southeastern region covers the basin of Strumica-Radovis and Gevgelija-Valandovo valley. Specifically the mouth area of the Strumica River and the region of the lower stream of the river Vardar. This southeastern region of Macedonia has well-known archaeological sites in the vicinity of Valandovo, Bogdanci and Gevgelija. It is rich in natural beauties attractive for domestic and foreign tourists. These are the Dojran Lake, the Smolare and Kolesino waterfall, Monospitov Blato and numerous natural reserves and caving attractions.
The taste of our country - The Eastern region
This region is predominantly mountainous and extends along the river of Bregalnica. Indeed, there are plenty of beauties that we can offer to the benevolent traveler: archaeological sites such as Vinica Fortress and Bargala, mineral springs and thermal waters - Istibanja and Kezhovica, adventurous climb up the mountain of Ponikva, a visit to the monasteries and a walk through the Osogovo, Maleshevski or Plachkovitsa Mountain. This is a region remembered by the Kocani rice fields, by the Lesnovski mill caves, by its name “little Swiss”, by the tame mountains and by the most delicious Stip pastramalija-pie.
The taste of our country - The Northeastern region
It is worthwhile visiting this mystical region because of its turbulent geological history; There are rocks nearly one billion years old (in the mountains Kozjak, German and Osogovo) and the remains of the former volcanic activity in this region - amazing formations. The configuration of the terrain in this region is interesting not only because of the natural attractions: the fields, the gorges and mountains, but also for outdoor activities.
